Self-reported sleep disturbance and incidence of dementia in ageing men
Open accessAbstract
Background: Sleep disturbance is suggested to contribute to the development of dementia. However, prospective longitudinal data from middle-aged populations are scarce. Methods: We investigated a population-based sample of 2386 men aged 42–62 years at baseline during 1984–1989. Participants having a history of mental illnesses, psychiatric medication, Parkinson's disease or dementia within 2 years after baseline (n=296) were excluded. Difficulty falling asleep or maintaining sleep, sleep duration and daytime tiredness were enquired. Dementia diagnoses (n=287) between 1984 and 2014 were obtained through linkage with hospital discharge, national death and special reimbursement registers. Cox proportional hazards analyses were performed for all dementias, and separately for Alzheimer's disease (n=234) and other phenotypes (n=53). Additional analyses were performed on a subsample of an apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype-tested population (n=1199). Results: The risk ratio for dementia was 1.58 (95% CI 1.10 to 2.27) in men with frequent sleep disturbance after adjustments for age, examination year, elevated depressive symptoms, physical activity, alcohol consumption, cumulative smoking history, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, low-density lipoprotein and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-sensitivity C reactive protein, cardiovascular disease history, education years and living alone. Daytime tiredness and sleep duration were not associated with dementia in adjusted analysis. In the APOE subsample, both APOE ε4 genotype and frequent sleep disturbance were associated with increased dementia risk, but in the interaction analysis they had no joint effect. Conclusions: Self-reported frequent sleep disturbance in middle-aged men may relate to the development of dementia in later life. Having an APOE ε4 genotype did not affect the relationship.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
No studies reported those who developed dementia soon after sleep duration ascertainment separately from those who developed it after longer periods.
“Some studies are noteworthy because of longer follow-up but no studies reported those who developed dementia soon after sleep duration ascertainment separately from those who developed it after longer periods. (280, 296-301)”
From Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission (2024) · cites this paper as [297]
The Study population section (page unavailable) reports a mean follow-up of 21.9 years and says men diagnosed with dementia within two years of baseline were excluded. This study therefore did not report early and later diagnoses separately, but it cannot establish the broader claim that no studies did so. (LLM, conf=0.78)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,841 · see citing works
McKhann, G., Drachman, D., Folstein, M., Katzman, R., Price, D., & Stadlan, E. M. (1984) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.34.7.939 · Cited by 27,915 · see citing works
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/springerreference_121117 · Cited by 20,769 · see citing works
McKhann, G. M., Knopman, D. S., Chertkow, H., Hyman, B. T., Jack, C. R., Kawas, C. H., Klunk, W. E., Koroshetz, W. J., Manly, J. J., Mayeux, R., et al. (2011) · Alzheimer's & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2011.03.005 · Cited by 18,657 · see citing works
Sperling, R. A., Aisen, P. S., Beckett, L. A., Bennett, D. A., Craft, S., Fagan, A. M., Iwatsubo, T., Jack, C. R., Kaye, J., Montine, T. J., et al. (2011) · Alzheimer's & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2011.03.003 · Cited by 7,155 · see citing works
Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus study
Ferri, C. P., Prince, M. J., Brayne, C., Brodaty, H., Fratiglioni, L., Ganguli, M., Hall, K. S., Hasegawa, K., Hendrie, H. C., Huang, Y., et al. (2005) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)67889-0 · Cited by 5,336 · see citing works
Sleep and Alzheimer disease pathology--a bidirectional relationship
Ju, Y.-E. S., Lucey, B. P., & Holtzman, D. M. (2014) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2013.269 · Cited by 996 · see citing works
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment
Hugo, J., & Ganguli, M. (2014) · Clinics in Geriatric Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.cger.2014.04.001 · Cited by 916 · see citing works
Connections between sleep and cognition in older adults
Yaffe, K., Falvey, C. M., & Hoang, T. (2014) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(14)70172-3 · Cited by 796 · see citing works
Sleep Quality and Preclinical Alzheimer Disease
Ju, Y.-E. S., McLeland, J. S., Toedebusch, C. D., Xiong, C., Fagan, A. M., Duntley, S. P., Morris, J. C., & Holtzman, D. M. (2013) · JAMA Neurology · doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.2334 · Cited by 744 · see citing works
Early inflammation and dementia: A 25‐year follow‐up of the Honolulu‐Asia aging study
Schmidt, R., Schmidt, H., Curb, J. D., Masaki, K., White, L. R., & Launer, L. J. (2002) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.10265 · Cited by 710 · see citing works
Late-Life Depression, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Dementia: Possible Continuum?
Panza, F., Frisardi, V., Capurso, C. A., D’Introno, A., Colacicco, A. M., Imbimbo, B. P., Santamato, A., Vendemiale, G., Seripa, D., Pilotto, A., et al. (2010) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/jgp.0b013e3181b0fa13 · Cited by 609 · see citing works
Lo, J. C., Groeger, J. A., Cheng, G. H., Dijk, D.-J., & Chee, M. W. L. (2016) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2015.08.021 · Cited by 438 · see citing works
Ward, A., Crean, S., Mercaldi, C. J., Collins, J. M., Boyd, D., Cook, M. N., & Arrighi, H. M. (2012) · Neuroepidemiology · doi:10.1159/000334607 · Cited by 349 · see citing works
SALONEN, J. T. (1988) · PubMed · Cited by 348 · see citing works
PSYCHOSOCIAL PREDICTORS OF DEPRESSION
Kaplan, G. A., ROBERTS, R. E., Camacho, T. C., & Coyne, J. C. (1987) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114521 · Cited by 342 · see citing works
Reduced Orbitofrontal and Parietal Gray Matter in Chronic Insomnia: A Voxel-Based Morphometric Study
Altena, E., Vrenken, H., Van Der Werf, Y. D., van den Heuvel, O. A., & Van Someren, E. J. W. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.08.003 · Cited by 330 · see citing works
New neurons in the adult brain: the role of sleep and consequences of sleep loss
Meerlo, P., Mistlberger, R. E., Jacobs, B. L., Craig Heller, H., & McGinty, D. (2009) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2008.07.004 · Cited by 318 · see citing works
Change in Sleep Duration and Cognitive Function: Findings from the Whitehall II Study
Ferrie, J. E., Shipley, M. J., Akbaraly, T. N., Marmot, M. G., Mika Kivimaki, B., & Singh‐Manoux, A. (2011) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/34.5.565 · Cited by 286 · see citing works
Foley, D. J., Monjan, A. A., Masaki, K., Ross, W. G., Havlik, R. J., White, L. R., & Launer, L. J. (2001) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.t01-1-49271.x · Cited by 269 · see citing works
Sleep Quality and 1-Year Incident Cognitive Impairment in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
Potvin, O., Lorrain, D., Forget, H., Dubé, M., Grenier, S., Préville, M., & Hudon, C. (2012) · SLEEP · doi:10.5665/sleep.1732 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Lim, A. S. P., Yu, L., Kowgier, M. E., Schneider, J. A., Buchman, A. S., & Bennett, D. A. (2013) · JAMA Neurology · doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.4215 · Cited by 260 · see citing works
BLACKWELL, T. L., Yaffe, K. S., Ancoli‐Israel, S., Redline, S. S., Ensrud, K. E., Stefanick, M. L., Laffan, A. M., Stone, K. L., & for the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study Group (2011) · SLEEP · doi:10.5665/sleep.1276 · Cited by 256 · see citing works
Chronic Insomnia and MRI-Measured Hippocampal Volumes: A Pilot Study
Riemann, D. W., Voderholzer, U., Spiegelhalder, K., Hornyak, M., Buysse, D. J., Nissen, C., Hennig, J., Perlis, M. L., van Elst, L. T., & Feige, B. (2007) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/30.8.955 · Cited by 256 · see citing works
Excessive Sleepiness is Predictive of Cognitive Decline in the Elderly
Jaussent, I., Bouyer, J., Ancelin, M., Berr, C., Foubert‐Samier, A., Ritchie, K. A., Ohayon, M. M., Besset, A., & Dauvilliers, Y. A. (2012) · SLEEP · doi:10.5665/sleep.2070 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Sleep disturbance induces neuroinflammation and impairment of learning and memory
Zhu, B., Dong, Y., Xu, Z., Gompf, H. S., Ward, S. A. P., Xue, Z., Miao, C., Zhang, Y., Chamberlin, N. L., & Xie, Z. (2012) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2012.06.022 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Sleep Complaints in Community‐Living Older Persons: A Multifactorial Geriatric Syndrome
Fragoso, C. A. V., & Gill, T. M. (2007) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01399.x · Cited by 224 · see citing works
Foley, D. J., Monjan, A. A., Masaki, K., et al. (2001) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2001.49271.x · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Epidemiology of daytime sleepiness: definitions, symptomatology, and prevalence.
Young, T. B. (2004) · PubMed · Cited by 218 · see citing works
Excessive daytime sleepiness in sleep disorders.
Slater, G., & Steier, J. S. (2012) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2012.10.07 · Cited by 205 · see citing works
Midlife sleep characteristics associated with late life cognitive function
Virta, J. J., Heikkilä, K., Perola, M., Koskenvuo, M., Räihä, I., Rinne, J. O., & Kaprio, J. (2013) · Sleep · doi:10.5665/sleep.3052 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
A Change in Sleep Pattern May Predict Alzheimer Disease
Hahn, E. A., Wang, H., Andel, R., & Fratiglioni, L. (2013) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2013.04.015 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Merlino, G., Piani, A., Gigli, G. L., Cancelli, I., Rinaldi, A., Baroselli, A., Serafini, A., Zanchettin, B., & Valente, M. (2010) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2009.07.018 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Sleep‐Disordered Breathing and Cognition in Older Women
Spira, A. P., Blackwell, T., Stone, K. L., Redline, S. S., Cauley, J. A., Ancoli‐Israel, S., & Yaffe, K. S. (2007) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01506.x · Cited by 186 · see citing works
Sleep Disturbance is Associated with Incident Dementia and Mortality
Sterniczuk, R., Theou, O., Rusak, B., & Rockwood, K. J. (2013) · Current Alzheimer Research · doi:10.2174/15672050113109990134 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
LEISURE TIME AND OCCUPATIONAL PHYSICAL ACTIVITY: RISK OF DEATH FROM ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE
Salonen, J. T., Slater, J. S., Tuomilehto, J. O., & Rauramaa, R. (1988) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114794 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Jelícic, M., Bosma, H., Ponds, R., van Boxtel, M. P. J., Houx, P. J., & Jolles, J. (2002) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.529 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Self-reported sleep quality predicts poor cognitive performance in healthy older adults.
Nebes, R., Buysse, D. J., Halligan, E., Houck, P. R., & Monk, T. (2009) · The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · doi:10.1093/geronb/gbn037 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Determination by PCR-RFLP of apo E genotype in a Japanese population.
Tsukamoto, K., Watanabe, T., Matsushima, T., Kinoshita, M., Kato, H., Hashimoto, Y., Kurokawa, K., & TERAMOTO, T. (1993) · PubMed · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Role of apolipoprotein E in neurodegenerative diseases
Giau, V. V., Bagyinszky, E., An, S. S. A., & Kim, S. (2015) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s84266 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
The sleep–wake Cycle and Alzheimer’s Disease: What do We know?
Lim, M. M., Gerstner, J. R., & Holtzman, D. M. (2014) · Neurodegenerative Disease Management · doi:10.2217/nmt.14.33 · Cited by 168 · see citing works
Total daily sleep duration and the risk of dementia: a prospective population‐based study
Benito‐León, J., Bermejo‐Pareja, F., Vega, S., & Louis, E. D. (2009) · European Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2009.02618.x · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Coping with Inner Feelings and Stress: Heavy Alcohol Use in the Context of Alexithymia
Kauhanen, J., Julkunen, J., & Salonen, J. T. (1992) · Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1080/08964289.1992.9936962 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Self-citationNeylan, T. C., Mueller, S. G., Wang, Z., Metzler, T. J., Lenoci, M., Truran, D., Marmar, C. R., Weiner, M. W., & Schuff, N. W. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.04.035 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Sleep disturbance and daytime sleepiness predict vascular dementia
Elwood, P. C., Bayer, A. J., Fish, M., Pickering, J. E., Mitchell, C., & Gallacher, J. (2010) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech.2009.100503 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Guarnieri, B., & Sorbi, S. (2015) · European Neurology · doi:10.1159/000434629 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Insomnia Does Not Appear to be Associated With Substantial Structural Brain Changes
Spiegelhalder, K., Regen, W., Baglioni, C., Klöppel, S., Abdulkadir, A., Hennig, J., Nissen, C., Riemann, D. W., & Feige, B. (2013) · SLEEP · doi:10.5665/sleep.2638 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Metabolic Alterations Associated to Brain Dysfunction in Diabetes
Duarte, J. M. N. (2014) · Aging and Disease · doi:10.14336/ad.2014.1104 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Winkelman, J. W., Benson, K. L., Buxton, O. M., Lyoo, I. K., Yoon, S. J., O’Connor, S., & Renshaw, P. F. (2010) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2010.03.009 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Association of Sleep Disordered Breathing and Cognitive Deficit inAPOEε4 Carriers
Nikodémová, M., Finn, L. A., Mignot, E. J.-M., Salzieder, N., & Peppard, P. E. (2013) · SLEEP · doi:10.5665/sleep.2714 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Sorlie, P. D., Cooper, L. S., Schreiner, P. J., Rosamond, W. D., & Szklo, M. (1996) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/0895-4356(96)00022-4 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Sleep quality and cognitive decline in a community of older adults in Daqing City, China
Niu, J., Han, H., Wang, Y., Wang, L., Gao, X., & Liao, S. (2015) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2015.07.033 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Tolppanen, A., Taipale, H. T., Koponen, M., Lavikainen, P., Tanskanen, A. J., Tiihonen, J., & Hartikainen, S. A. (2013) · Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.2147/clep.s46622 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
The role of PGC-1 and Apoε4 in insomnia
Wang, C., & Lung, F. (2011) · Psychiatric Genetics · doi:10.1097/ypg.0b013e32834dc438 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Shanthi, K. B., Krishnan, S., & Rani, P. (2015) · SAGE Open Medicine · doi:10.1177/2050312115598250 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Kajantie, M., Manderbacka, K., McCallum, A. K., Notkola, I., Arffman, M., Forssas, E., Karvonen, S., Kortteinen, M., Leyland, A. H., & Keskimäki, I. (2006) · ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Epidemiology of Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration in Northern Finland
Luukkainen, L., Bloigu, R., Moilanen, V., & Remes, A. M. (2015) · Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra · doi:10.1159/000440858 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
NATIONWIDE USE OF MEDICINES FOR ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE BY COMMUNITY‐DWELLING PERSONS IN FINLAND
Ålander, J., Lönnroos, E., Hartikainen, S. A., & Klaukka, T. (2006) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.00643_10.x · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationINCIDENCE OF CHOLINERGIC AND MEMANTINE TREATMENT IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE IN FINLAND
Virta, L. J., & Viramo, P. (2007) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01383.x · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission
Livingston, G., Huntley, J., Liu, K. Y., Costafreda, S. G., Selbæk, G., Alladi, S., Ames, D., Banerjee, S., Burns, A., Brayne, C., et al. (2024) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(24)01296-0 · Cited by 3,860 · see citing works
Association of sleep duration in middle and old age with incidence of dementia
Sabia, S., Fayosse, A., Dumurgier, J., van Hees, V. T., Paquet, C., Sommerlad, A., Kivimäki, M., Dugravot, A., & Singh-Manoux, A. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-22354-2 · Cited by 628 · see citing works
Sleep disorders in the elderly: a growing challenge
Gulia, K. K., & Kumar, V. M. (2018) · Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1111/psyg.12319 · Cited by 557 · see citing works
Global incidence of young‐onset dementia: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Hendriks, S., Peetoom, K. K. B., Bakker, C., Koopmans, R. T. C. M., van der Flier, W. M., Papma, J. M., Verhey, F. R. J., Young‐Onset Dementia Epidemiology Study Group, de Vugt, M. E., & Köhler, S. (2022) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.12695 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Sleep and its regulation: An emerging pathogenic and treatment frontier in Alzheimer’s disease
Kent, B. A., Feldman, H., & Nygaard, H. B. (2020) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2020.101902 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Kraav, S., Lehto, S. M., Kauhanen, J., Hantunen, S., & Tolmunen, T. (2021) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113868 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Self-citationUngvari, Z. I., Fekete, M., Lehoczki, A., Munkácsy, G., Fekete, J. T., Zábó, V., Purebl, G., Varga, P., Ungvari, A., & Győrffy, B. (2025) · GeroScience · doi:10.1007/s11357-025-01637-2 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Cavaillès, C., Berr, C., Helmer, C., Gabelle, A., Jaussent, I., & Dauvilliers, Y. A. (2022) · Alzheimer s Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13195-021-00952-y · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Shift work and incidence of dementia: A Danish Nurse Cohort study
Jørgensen, J. T., Hansen, J., Westendorp, R. G. J., Nabe‐Nielsen, K., Stayner, L. T., Simonsen, M. K., & Andersen, Z. J. (2020) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.12126 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Xiong, Y., Tvedt, J., Åkerstedt, T., Cadar, D., & Wang, H. (2024) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115760 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Wang, S., Zheng, X., Huang, J., Liu, J., Li, C., & Shang, H. (2024) · Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1007/s00415-024-12380-7 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Zhang, J., Ou, J., Lu, X., Wang, T., Dang, W., Ding, L., Liu, Y., Xu, J., Yan, B., & Yu, H. (2025) · Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1007/s00415-025-13372-x · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Longitudinal association of apolipoprotein E and sleep with incident dementia
Palpatzis, E., Bass, N. J., Jones, R., & Mukadam, N. (2021) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.12439 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Nabe‐Nielsen, K., Hansen, Å. M., Ishtiak‐Ahmed, K., Grynderup, M. B., Gyntelberg, F., Islamoska, S., Mortensen, E. L., Phung, T. K. T., Rod, N. H., Waldemar, G., et al. (2019) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027027 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Yang, Q., Li, S., Yang, Y., Lin, X., Yang, M., Tian, C., & Mao, J. (2024) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105817 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Howard, C., Mukadam, N., Hui, E. K., & Livingston, G. (2024) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2024.10.022 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Does sauna bathing protect against dementia?
Knekt, P., Järvinen, R., Rissanen, H. A., Heliövaara, M., & Aromaa, A. (2020) · Preventive Medicine Reports · doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2020.101221 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Full, K. M., Pusalavidyasagar, S. S., Palta, P., Sullivan, K., Shin, J., Gottesman, R. F., Spira, A. P., Pase, M. P., & Lutsey, P. L. (2022) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glac088 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Huang, L., Tan, L., Tan, C., Zhang, X., Xu, L., Zou, J., Lin, Y.-J., Zhang, Y., Hao, Q., Zhang, Z.-Q., et al. (2025) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12916-025-04255-z · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Takeuchi, H., & Kawashima, R. (2023) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2023.1212623 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Miyata, J., Muraki, I., Iso, H., Yamagishi, K., Yasuda, N., Sawada, N., Inoue, M., & Tsugane, S. (2024) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2024.107884 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Nutrients and Dementia: Prospective Study
Takeuchi, H., & Kawashima, R. (2023) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu15040842 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Yu, M., Jiang, Y., Gong, X., & Gao, X. (2024) · Biological Research For Nursing · doi:10.1177/10998004241230325 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Kohn, J. N., Troyer, E. A., Guay-Ross, R. N., Wilson, K. L., Walker, A. M., Spoon, C., Pruitt, C., Lyasch, G., Pung, M. A., Milic, M. S., et al. (2019) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610219001492 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Takeuchi, H., & Kawashima, R. (2022) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2022.854177 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Sleep Biomarkers Help Predict the Development of Alzheimer Disease
Grigg-Damberger, M. M., & Foldvary-Schaefer, N. (2022) · Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1097/wnp.0000000000000818 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Khaing, K., Dolja‐Gore, X., Nair, B., Byles, J., & Attia, J. (2024) · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2024.105299 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Melikyan, Z. A., Kawas, C. H., Paganini‐Hill, A., Jiang, L., Mander, B. A., & Corrada, M. M. (2022) · Behavioral Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1080/15402002.2022.2148668 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Sleep disorders and Alzheimer’s disease
Bogolepova, A. N. (2018) · Neurology neuropsychiatry Psychosomatics · doi:10.14412/2074-2711-2018-1-74-77 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
The role of sleep in dementia prevention: building the case for causality
Jiang, K., Callow, D. D., & Spira, A. P. (2025) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/zsaf285 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Oye-Somefun, A., Mirzadeh, P., Gao-Kang, J., Rotondi, M. A., Kuk, J. L., Tamim, H., & Ardern, C. I. (2026) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0343621 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Sun, H., Xie, Z., Dong, C., Fu, C., Hao, W., Wang, Q., Zhou, C., & Zhu, D. (2023) · Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1007/s10389-023-02017-w · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Neuropsychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer’s disease
Vegytė, J., Podėnė, R., Dlugauskas, E., & Vaitkevičius, A. (2024) · Neurologijos seminarai · doi:10.29014/ns.2023.27.10 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Associations Between Sleep And Cognition Among Middle-Aged And Older Adults In Europe
Crowley, P., O’Donovan, M. R., Flanagan, E., & Ó’Caoimh, R. (2024) · Age and Ageing · doi:10.1093/ageing/afae178.346 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Functional and vascular neuroimaging in maritime pilots with long-term sleep disruption
Mentink, L. J., van Osch, M. J. P., Bakker, L. J., Rikkert, M. G. M. O., Beckmann, C. F., Claassen, J. A. H. R., & Haak, K. V. (2024) · GeroScience · doi:10.1007/s11357-024-01417-4 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Li, Q., Chen, F., Zhan, R., Cong, W., Mu, S., Zhong, S., Liu, X., Zhao, D., Wang, Y., Zhao, C., et al. (2026) · Alzheimer s Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13195-026-02102-8 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Understanding Young-Onset Dementia
Hendriks, S. (2022) · doi:10.26481/dis.20221111sh · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Guía de cómo reportar un estudio epidemiológico observacional en salud: elementos imprescindibles
Peró, M. (2017) · Anuario de Psicología/The UB Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.anpsic.2017.09.001
THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SLEEP DURATION AND DEMENTIA: A META-ANALYSIS
Hong, S. (2019) · Digital Commons-TMC (Texas Medical Center)
The effect of long-term sleep disruption on the brain – looking beyond amyloidPreprint
Mentink, L. J., van Osch, M. J. P., Bakker, L. J., Rikkert, M. G. M. O., Beckmann, C. F., Claassen, J. A. H. R., & Haak, K. V. (2023) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2023.12.15.571841
Spirig, S., Frei, S., Jaeggi, A., & Bender, N. (2026) · Evolutionary Applications · doi:10.1111/eva.70223
- Authors
- Luojus, M. K., Lehto, S. M., Tolmunen, T., Brem, A.-K., Lönnroos, E., & Kauhanen, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Eastern Finland (FI)
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Luojus, Maria K
- Venue
- Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2016-10-18
- Volume
- 71
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 329-335
- ISSN
- 0141-7681 (ISSN-L)
- 0143-005X
- 1470-2738
- OpenAlex
- W2538275997
- Cited by
- 42
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 2.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Max Planck Digital Library (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Juho Vainion Säätiö
- Paulon Säätiö
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Keywords
- sleep disorders, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, middle-aged men, APOE ε4 genotype, sleep duration, daytime fatigue, dementia risk, apolipoprotein E
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aging, Dementia, Depression, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Sleep, Incidence, Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm, Self Report
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
