The DOI matches its Crossref record; 94 of the 94 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
BIOGENESIS, ARCHITECTURE, AND FUNCTION OF BACTERIAL TYPE IV SECRETION SYSTEMS
Open accessAbstract
Type IV secretion (T4S) systems are ancestrally related to bacterial conjugation machines. These systems assemble as a translocation channel, and often also as a surface filament or protein adhesin, at the envelopes of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. These organelles mediate the transfer of DNA and protein substrates to phylogenetically diverse prokaryotic and eukaryotic target cells. Many basic features of T4S are known, including structures of machine subunits, steps of machine assembly, substrates and substrate recognition mechanisms, and cellular consequences of substrate translocation. A recent advancement also has enabled definition of the translocation route for a DNA substrate through a T4S system of a Gram-negative bacterium. This review emphasizes the dynamics of assembly and function of model conjugation systems and the Agrobacterium tumefaciens VirB/D4 T4S system. We also summarize salient features of the increasingly studied effector translocator systems of mammalian pathogens.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Lateral gene transfer and the nature of bacterial innovation
Ochman, H., Lawrence, J. G., & Groisman, E. A. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35012500 · Cited by 3,816
Nod1 responds to peptidoglycan delivered by the Helicobacter pylori cag pathogenicity island
Viala, J., Chaput, C., Boneca, I. G., Cardona, A., Girardin, S. E., Moran, A. P., Athman, R., Mémet, S., Huerre, M. R., Coyle, A. J., et al. (2004) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni1131 · Cited by 1,226
Oncogenic mechanisms of the Helicobacter pylori CagA protein
Hatakeyama, M. (2004) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc1433 · Cited by 752
The versatile bacterial type IV secretion systems
Cascales, E., & Christie, P. J. (2003) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro753 · Cited by 694
Self-citationTrans-kingdom T-DNA transfer from Agrobacterium tumefaciens to Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Bundock, P., den Dulk-Ras, A., Beijersbergen, A., & Hooykaas, P. J. (1995) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07323.x · Cited by 653
Conjugative Plasmid Transfer in Gram-Positive Bacteria
Grohmann, E., Muth, G., & Espinosa, M. (2003) · Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.67.2.277-301.2003 · Cited by 578
A Bacterial Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor Activates ARF on Legionella Phagosomes
Nagai, H., Kagan, J. C., Zhu, X., Kahn, R. A., & Roy, C. R. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1067025 · Cited by 552
Translocation of a hybrid YopE‐adenylate cyclase from Yersinia enterocolitica into HeLa cells
Sory, M., & Cornelis, G. R. (1994) · Molecular Microbiology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.1994.tb02191.x · Cited by 532
Bacterial type IV secretion: conjugation systems adapted to deliver effector molecules to host cells
Christie, P. J., & Vogel, J. P. (2000) · Trends in Microbiology · doi:10.1016/s0966-842x(00)01792-3 · Cited by 488
Self-citationLuo, Z.-Q., & Isberg, R. R. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0304916101 · Cited by 477
Cited by
Biosynthesis and Assembly of Capsular Polysaccharides in Escherichia coli
Whitfield, C. (2006) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.75.103004.142545 · Cited by 990
A Type VI Secretion System of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Targets a Toxin to Bacteria
Hood, R. D., Singh, P., Hsu, F., Güvener, T., Carl, M. A., Trinidad, R. R. S., Silverman, J. M., Ohlson, B. B., Hicks, K. G., Plemel, R. L., et al. (2010) · Cell Host & Microbe · doi:10.1016/j.chom.2009.12.007 · Cited by 932
Type VII secretion — mycobacteria show the way
Abdallah, A. M., Gey van Pittius, N. C., DiGiuseppe Champion, P. A., Cox, J., Luirink, J., Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C. M. J. E., Appelmelk, B. J., & Bitter, W. (2007) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro1773 · Cited by 763
Type VI secretion delivers bacteriolytic effectors to target cells
Russell, A. B., Hood, R. D., Bui, N. K., LeRoux, M., Vollmer, W., & Mougous, J. D. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10244 · Cited by 710
Host-Bacterial Interactions in Helicobacter pylori Infection
Amieva, M. R., & El–Omar, E. M. (2008) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2007.11.009 · Cited by 632
Metadata
- Authors
- Christie, P. J., Atmakuri, K., Krishnamoorthy, V., Jakubowski, S., & Cascales, E.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Microbiology
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2005-10-01
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 451-485
- ISSN
- 0066-4227 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-3251
- OpenAlex
- W2135771899
- Cited by
- 630
- References
- 94
- FWCI
- 3.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: BIOGENESIS, ARCHITECTURE, AND FUNCTION OF BACTERIAL TYPE IV SECRETION SYSTEMS. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.micro.58.030603.123630
- The paper
- Christie, P. J., Atmakuri, K., Krishnamoorthy, V., Jakubowski, S., & Cascales, E. (2005). BIOGENESIS, ARCHITECTURE, AND FUNCTION OF BACTERIAL TYPE IV SECRETION SYSTEMS. Annual Review of Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.micro.58.030603.123630
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.