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Maximal oxygen uptake in athletes
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“A high VO 2 max sets the ceiling on success in “submaximal” distance events (Saltin & Astrand, 1967).”
From Contemporary Nutrition Strategies to Optimize Performance in Distance Runners and Race Walkers (2019) · cites this paper as Saltin & Astrand, 1967
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Items 701–796 of 796
Nielsen, P. (1995) · VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)
Non-invasive Cardiac Output of Children in Health and Disease: Respiratory Gas Techniques
Schneiderman, J. E. (2012) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
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Influence of Different Intensity Resistance Training On Selected Speed Parameters
Savarirajan, R. (2013) · International Journal of Physical Education Fitness and Sports · doi:10.26524/1316
Moxnes, J. F., & Hausken, K. (2012)
Número 418, año LXIX, 3er trimestre, 2017, (nº 16, VI Época)
Pascual, M. B. (2017) · Revista Española de Educación Física y Deportes · doi:10.55166/reefd.vi418.588
Çetin, E., Yarım, İ., & Ateş, B. (2017) · Studies on Ethno-Medicine · doi:10.1080/09735070.2017.1311704
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Skirtingo amžiaus ir meistriškumo Lietuvos jaunųjų dviratininkų aerobinis pajėgumas
Volungevičius, G., Stasiulis, A., & Mockus, P. (2018) · Baltic Journal of Sport and Health Sciences · doi:10.33607/bjshs.v3i70.494
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Glibbery, M. (2018) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
Sex Differences in Hemodynamics at Rest and during Dynamic Exercise in Healthy Older Adults
Esfandiari, S. (2019) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
Sugden, C. (2019) · SUNScholar (Stellenbosch University)
Effects of Left Heart Loading on the Right Ventricular-Pulmonary Arterial Circulatory Unit
Wright, S. P. (2018) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
Briceño, F. A. C., Espinosa‐Ramírez, M., Cerda, F., Carrasco, M., Henríquez, D., Hevia, G., Araneda, O. F., & Viscor, G. (2020) · Archivos de la Sociedad Chilena de Medicina del Deporte · doi:10.59856/arch.soc.chil.med.deporte.v65i1.11
Physiology and Pathophysiology of Coronary Circulation
Guaricci, A. I., Biase, L. D., & Casolo, G. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-88-470-2522-6_2
Gas exchange kinetics in elite runners.
Edwards, A. M. (1999) · ResearchOnline at James Cook University (James Cook University)
Variabilidade da frequencia cardiaca
Paschoal, M. A. (1996) · doi:10.47749/t/unicamp.1999.175854
Brochu, P., Ménard, J., & Haddad, S. (2022) · Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health · doi:10.1080/15287394.2021.2006845
“During exercises, VE and Q values are higher in athletes compared to healthy sedentary counterparts under the same VO2 demands (Astrand et al. 1964; Bevegard, Holmgren, and Jonsson 1963; Ekblom et al. 1968; Hanson and Tabakin 1965; Knehr, Dill, and Neufeld 1942; Saltin and Astrand 1967).”
BackgroundArbeitsweise des chronisch druck- und volumenbelasteten Herzens
Roskamm, H. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-97605-6_9
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Gastinger, S., Nicolas, G., Sorel, A., Gratas‐Delamarche, A., Zouhal, H., Delamarche, P., & Prioux, J. (2009) · The Engineering of Sport 7 · doi:10.1007/978-2-287-99056-4_48
Sportmedizinische Anwendung: Laktat- und Leistungsdiagnostik
Röecker, K. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-53386-4_24-2
Arbeitsweise des gesunden Herzens
Roskamm, H., & Reindell, H. (1989) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-97060-3_22
(1969) · Acta Physiologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1748-1716.1969.tb04612.x
Arbeitsweise des gesunden Herzens
Roskamm, H., & Reindell, H. (1982) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-96617-0_23
Physical Fitness and Metabolism
(1971) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm197110212851719
(1974) · Acta Physiologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/apha.1974.90.s399.86
APPLICATION OF POLARIZED TRAINING MODEL IN ANNUAL CYCLE OF TRAINING SKI RACERS
Денисович, Б. А., Игнатович, Ч. А., & Kuimov, V. Y. (2022) · Вестник Красноярского государственного педагогического университета им. В.П. Астафьева · doi:10.25146/1995-0861-2022-60-2-333
AVALIAÇÃO DO VO2 MÁX E FC EM ATLETAS DE JIU JITSU COM O USO DO CPAP
Santos, G. B. D., Hartmann, D. D., Rodrigues, L. F., et al. (2023) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.9462324029
Dias, S. N., Dias, E. F., Silva, A. K. M., et al. (2023) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.94623240211
RELATO DE CASO EM FISIOTERAPIA NEUROFUNCIONAL: PARALISIA FACIAL PERIFÉRICA
Alonso, C. D., Zanferari, E. L. D. S., Félix, R. R., et al. (2023) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.9462324023
IMPACTO DA PANDEMIA COVID-19 NO DESENVOLVIMENTO INFANTIL: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Aires, M. C. B., & Feitosa, R. M. (2023) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.9462324025
MÉTODOS HORMONAIS E NÃO HORMONAIS DISPONÍVEIS PARA CONTRACEPÇÃO MASCULINA
da Silva, C. R. M., & de Melo, A. T. (2023) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.9462324027
de Souza, A. A., Oliveira, D. Q., de Oliveira, T. F. C., et al. (2023) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.9462324022
O EXERCÍCIO DA SEXUALIDADE EM MULHERES DE MEIA-IDADE
de Alencar, K. C. D. A. R., & da Silva, J. A. (2023) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.9462324028
Health promotion and quality of life 3
Praxedes, M. F. D. S. (2023) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.946232402
AMILOIDOSE CARDÍACA: RELATO DE CASO EM HOSPITAL DE ARACAJU
Vasconcelos, N. K. B., Menezes, A. L. A., Andrade, J. D. C., et al. (2023) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.9462324024
Canena, M. V. P., Borges, M. P., & Zhang, L. (2023) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.94623240210
Sportmedizinische Anwendung: Laktat- und Leistungsdiagnostik
Röcker, K. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-53410-6_24
Geslachtsverschillen bij sport en inspanning
Kenney, L. W., Wilmore, J. H., COSTILL, D. L., et al. (2023) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-368-2921-2_21
Article Commentary: Fitness, Dance, and Health
Clippinger, K. S. (1997) · Journal of Dance Medicine & Science · doi:10.1177/1089313x9700100107
Validity of measures to indirectly determine maximal oxygen uptake in healthy and clinical subjectsPreprint
Ribeiro, L., Silva, L. R. S., de Souza, W. M. M., Miranda, H. L., & Reis, M. S. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2991049/v1
Briceño, F. A. C., Espinosa‐Ramírez, M., Cerda, F., et al. (2020) · Archivos de la Sociedad Chilena de Medicina del Deporte · doi:10.59856/rev.sochmedep.vol65-n1.11
Strength training and endurance performance: a descriptive review
Portilho, W. D. A., Portilho, A. P. B., Furtado, R. K., & de Oliveira, É. P. (2023) · Seven International Congress of Health · doi:10.56238/homeiisevenhealth-090 · Cited by 1
Piva, T., Raisi, A., MYERS, J. N., Zerbini, V., Menegatti, E., Mazzoni, G., Grazzi, G., & Mandini, S. (2023) · The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness · doi:10.23736/s0022-4707.23.15151-6 · Cited by 1
Krafttraining für Ausdauerläufer
Beattie, K. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-36310-8_23
Krafttraining für Skilangläufer
Losnegard, T. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-36310-8_24
Rahayu, S., Wajib, M., Winarno, M. E., & Sumartiningsih, S. (2024) · International Journal of Disabilities Sports & Health Sciences · doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1367949 · Cited by 1
Effects of Extreme Physical and Mental Load on Circulating Exerkines in Professional Athletes
Ligetvári, R. (2024) · Pesci Egyetemi Archivum (University of Pécs) · doi:10.15170/pte.2024.013
Looking Into the Plateau of Oxygen Uptake
Velasque, R. (2022) · Research & Investigations in Sports Medicine · doi:10.31031/rism.2022.08.000700
Conditioning of the Equine Athlete
Katz, L. M. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7020-8370-9.00007-2
10.1016/b978-2-294-70609-7.50006-6
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“…who possessed only moderate exercise physical capacity (pulmonary ˙ VO 2 max = 3 198 ± 458 mL O 2 min − 1 ), therefore in case of an athletes with ˙ VO 2 max exceeding 6 000 mL O 2 min − 1 , see 29,47 the legs muscle ˙ VO 2 max during cycling would be certainly much greater than in our subjects.”
Hormonal and Metabolic Responses During Exercise and Recovery
Hackney, A. C. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-44270-4_5
Control of Breathing in Ectothermic Vertebrates
Shelton, G., Jones, D. R., & Milsom, W. K. (1986) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/j.2040-4603.1986.tb01078.x
Cerretelli, P., & di Prampero, P. E. (1987) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/j.2040-4603.1987.tb01140.x
The Cardiovascular System at High Altitude
Mirrakhimov, M. M., & Winslow, R. M. (1994) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/j.2040-4603.1994.tb01201.x
Tissue Capacity for Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation and its Adaptation to Stress
Rumsey, W. L., & Wilson, D. F. (1994) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/j.2040-4603.1994.tb01195.x
Emanuelsson, E. B., Reitzner, S. M., Quizon, A., Burrows, J. T., Elmastas, M., Jalkanen, J., Perez, S., Gilljam, H., Lindholm, M. E., Norrbom, J., et al. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.11.07.687158
Freire, R., Millet, G. P., & de Azevedo, P. H. S. M. (2025) · Sport Sciences for Health · doi:10.1007/s11332-025-01625-1
“One of the earliest studies [7] evaluated male and female Swedish athletes from different sports and reported a 26% lower V ̇ O 2max (mL·kg ⁻ 1 ·min ⁻ 1 ) in non-endurance female athletes (e.g., table tennis and fencing).”
Sz�g�, A., & Zamfirescu, N. R. (1971) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/bf00697736
Whitlatch, M. S. S. (1977) · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)
Legge, B. (1983) · Summit (Simon Fraser University)
Training is Medicine; Endurance and Strength Training in Coronary Artery Disease and Health
Karlsen, T. (2008) · NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives
柔道部学生の体力に関する研究―第二報 最大酸素摂取量について―
允宏, 杉., & Tani, G. (1977) · 武道学研究 · doi:10.11214/budo1968.10.2_109
Single-leg cycling: a new training paradigm for improved bilateral cycling performance?
Turner, R. (2011) · University of Birmingham Institutional Research Archive (University of Birmingham)
Xiao, X., Moon, S., Kim, Y. C., & Choi, Y. (2026) · Bioengineering · doi:10.3390/bioengineering13040429
“Elite cross-country skiers demonstrate the highest VO 2 max values among endurance athletes, with male skiers exceeding 80 mL · kg − 1 · min − 1 and female skiers reaching approximately 70 mL · kg − 1 · min − 1 [1,3,4].”
Tartaruga, M. P. (2013) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/332f2238zad80z4db1za9dbz1eb2980c638f
Kıyıcı, F., Ulupınar, S., Gençoglu, C., Atasever, G., SEREN, K., Çiydem, Ç., & Özbay, S. (2026) · The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · doi:10.1519/jsc.0000000000005454 · Cited by 1
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“Thus, other physiological, biomechanical, psychological and/or other external factors (e.g. race pacing tactics) become more distinguishing factors where ˙ V O 2Max homogeneity exists [16, 20].”
Evolution of Methods for Exercise Evaluation and Prescription
Foster, C. (2026) · International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance · doi:10.1123/ijspp.2026-0314
Ferreira, C. A. M. D. M., de Borba, E. F., Kiihn, A. L., Michalichen, K. C., Peyré‐Tartaruga, L. A., & Tartaruga, M. P. (2026) · Revista Brasileira de Ciências do Esporte · doi:10.1590/rbce.48.e20250072
Die biologische Kommunikation des Systems
Bochdansky, T. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-71737-0_2
Klitgaard, K., Hansen, R., Franch, J., et al. (2026) · International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance · doi:10.1123/ijspp.2025-0046
The effects of Running in a vapor barrier suit on weight loss and other physiological parameters
Slentz, C. A. (1981) · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)
Predicting Maximal Oxygen Consumption (VO2max) Levels in Adolescents
Shepherd, B. A. (2012) · ScholarsArchive (Brigham Young University)
Pellegrino, J. K. (2011) · The Mathematics Enthusiast
Determination of a training zone by heart rate curves for three activities in cross-country skiers
Faryniarz, K. A. (1987) · The Mathematics Enthusiast
Conti, D. J. (1979) · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)
The distance-time relationship and its use in endurance training and performance
Galbraith, A. (2015) · Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent)
Metadata
- Authors
- Saltin, B., & Astrand, P. O.
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Physiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 1967-09
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 353-358
- ISSN
- 0161-7567 (ISSN-L)
- 8750-7587
- 1522-1601
- OpenAlex
- W2125646886
- Cited by
- 798
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 28
- FWCI
- 13.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Applied Physiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports Performance and Training
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Exercise and Physiological Responses
- Keywords
- VO2max, athletes, cardiorespiratory fitness, exercise physiology
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Physical Exertion, Female, Heart Rate, Humans, Lactates, Male, Middle Aged, Oxygen Consumption, Respiration
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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