Cited by 37Treatment of Major DepressionAntioxidant Activity and Oxidative StressTryptophan and brain disorders

Accelerated aging in major depression: the role of nitro-oxidative stress

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Luca, Maria, Luca, Antonina, Calandra, Carmela·2013·Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

Abstract

Nitro-oxidative stress (NOS) plays a fundamental role in aging, as well as in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders, and major depression (MD). The latter is a very frequent psychiatric illness characterized by accelerated aging, neurodegeneration, high comorbidity with age-related disorders, and premature mortality; all of these conditions find an explanation in an altered redox homeostasis. If aging, neurodegeneration, and major depression share a common biological base in their pathophysiology, common therapeutic tools could be investigated for the prevention and treatment of these disorders. As an example, antidepressants have been demonstrated to present neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties and to stimulate neurogenesis. In parallel, antioxidants that stimulate the antioxidant defense systems and interact with the monoaminergic system show an antidepressant-like activity. Further research on this topic could lead, in the near future, to the expansion of the therapeutic possibilities for the treatment of NOS-related disorders.

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Authors
Luca, M., Luca, A., & Calandra, C.
Affiliations
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico "G.Rodolico - San Marco" (IT)
Corresponding author
Calandra, Carmela
Venue
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2013
Volume
2013
Pages
1-6
ISSN
  • 1942-0994 (ISSN-L)
  • 1942-0900
OpenAlex
W2137128909
Cited by
37
References
71
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 2
FWCI
0.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Treatment of Major Depression
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Biochemistry › Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Biological Psychiatry › Tryptophan and brain disorders
Keywords
major depressive disorder, accelerated aging, nitro-oxidative stress, redox homeostasis, neurodegeneration, antidepressants, neuroprotection, neurogenesis, antioxidants, monoaminergic systems, anti-inflammatory activity, age-related comorbidities
MeSH terms
Aging, Depressive Disorder, Major, Major Depressive Disorder, Humans, Nerve Degeneration, Nitrosation, Oxidative Stress

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