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Cited by 451

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Serum microRNA Profiles Serve as Novel Biomarkers for HBV Infection and Diagnosis of HBV-Positive Hepatocarcinoma

Open access
Li, Li-Min, Hu, Zhi-Bin, Zhou, Zhen-Xian, Chen, Xi, Liu, Fen-Yong, Zhang, Jun-Feng, Shen, Hong-Bing, Zhang, Chen-Yu, Zen, Ke·2010·Cancer Research

Abstract

Diagnosis of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-positive hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), particularly HCC independent of cirrhosis etiology, presents a great challenge because of a lack of biomarkers. Here we test the hypothesis that expression profiles of microRNAs (miRNAs) in serum can serve as biomarkers for diagnosis of HBV infection and HBV-positive HCC. We recruited 513 subjects (210 controls and 135 HBV-, 48 hepatitis C virus (HCV)-, and 120 HCC-affected individuals) and employed a strategy of initial screening by Solexa sequencing followed by validation with TaqMan probe-based quantitative reverse transcription-PCR assay. First, because of a close link between chronic hepatitis B and HCC, we compared miRNA expression profiles in HBV serum with that in control serum and successfully obtained 13 miRNAs that were differentially expressed in HBV serum. This 13-miRNA–based biomarker accurately discriminated not only HBV cases from controls and HCV cases, but also HBV-positive HCC cases from control and HBV cases. Second, we directly compared miRNA expressions in HCC serum with those in controls and identified 6 miRNAs that were significantly upregulated in HCC samples. Interestingly, 2 of these miRNAs, miR-375 and miR-92a, were also identified by our first approach as HBV specific. When we employed 3 of these miRNAs (miR-25, miR-375, and let-7f) as biomarkers, we could clearly separate HCC cases from controls, and miR-375 alone had an ROC of 0.96 (specificity: 96%; sensitivity: 100%) in HCC prediction. In conclusion, our study demonstrates for the first time that serum miRNA profiles can serve as novel and noninvasive biomarkers for HBV infection and HBV-positive HCC diagnosis. Cancer Res; 70(23); 9798–807. ©2010 AACR.

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Metadata

Authors
Li, L.-M., Hu, Z.-B., Zhou, Z.-X., Chen, X., Liu, F.-Y., Zhang, J.-F., Shen, H.-B., Zhang, C.-Y., & Zen, K.
Venue
Cancer Research
Published
2010-12-01
Volume
70
Issue
23
Pages
9798-9807
ISSN
  • 0008-5472 (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-7445
OpenAlex
W2162769953
Cited by
451
References
46
FWCI
10.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Serum microRNA Profiles Serve as Novel Biomarkers for HBV Infection and Diagnosis of HBV-Positive Hepatocarcinoma. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1158/0008-5472.can-10-1001
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Li, L.-M., Hu, Z.-B., Zhou, Z.-X., Chen, X., Liu, F.-Y., Zhang, J.-F., Shen, H.-B., Zhang, C.-Y., & Zen, K. (2010). Serum microRNA Profiles Serve as Novel Biomarkers for HBV Infection and Diagnosis of HBV-Positive Hepatocarcinoma. Cancer Research. https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.can-10-1001

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