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Epidemiology of Major Eye Diseases Leading to Blindness in Europe: A Literature Review
Open accessAbstract
The objective of this work was to study the epidemiology of major eye diseases leading to blindness in Europe through a systematic literature review. The literature search was performed using the Medline database (PubMed), with MeSH and free text search terms. Inclusion criteria for the studies were: (a) performed on a healthy population of Caucasian origin aged between 50 and 75 years; (b) diagnosed by ophthalmological examination in accordance with the International Classification of Diseases 10; (c) contained a detailed description of the sampling and diagnostic procedures and data resources; (d) sample size >500, and (e) published between 1990 and 2008. The results of 57 studies on the prevalence and incidence of age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma are reported, providing an up-to-date and comprehensive overview of these diseases in Europe from an epidemiological perspective.
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“where age-related retinal diseases, including AMD and DR, are particularly prevalent [2, 3].”
From The economic impact of retinal diseases for which gene therapy is emerging: a systematic literature review (2025) · cites this paper as [3]
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“Retinal diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), are one of the main contributors to the prevalence of blindness in adults over 50 [2, 3].”
Prokofyeva, E. (2011)
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Metadata
- Authors
- Prokofyeva, E., & Zrenner, E.
- Affiliations
- University of Tübingen (DE)
- Venue
- Ophthalmic Research
- Publisher
- S. Karger AG
- Published
- 2011-11-26
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 171-188
- ISSN
- 0030-3747 (ISSN-L)
- 1423-0259
- OpenAlex
- W2085022206
- Cited by
- 212
- References
- 101
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 39 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Ophthalmic Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Tistou and Charlotte Kerstan Stiftung
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Retinal Diseases and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Glaucoma and retinal disorders
- Keywords
- blindness, eye diseases, age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, prevalence, incidence, older adults, Europe
- MeSH terms
- Blindness, Europe, Eye Diseases, Humans
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