Cigarette Smoking, Cardiovascular Disease, and Stroke: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association
Open accessAbstract
Las enfermedades cardiovasculares son un amplio conjunto de patologías, que se posicionan como la principal causa de muerte en todo el mundo. Para determinar la probabilidad de desarrollar este tipo de patologías, se han propuesto múltiples modelos de predicción del riesgo, sin embargo, la falta de validación externa, así como sus características propias, imposibilitan la elección objetiva de un modelo predictivo. Con base en esta premisa, se buscó comparar los diferentes modelos de estimación del riesgo, aplicados a la población de la Unidad Vascular, Cardiológica y Neurológica, ubicada en la ciudad de Cartago, Valle del Cauca, a través de métodos de análisis de concordancia, identificando un bajo acuerdo entre los diferentes modelos comparados, reconociendo las diferencias en la elección uno u otro modelo y sus implicaciones en la distribución de los pacientes en los niveles de riesgo.
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Overwhelming evidence shows adverse effects of tobacco products and secondhand smoke on cardiovascular disease, cancer, and other serious illness.
“On the basis of the overwhelming evidence for the adverse effects of tobacco products and secondary exposure to tobacco smoke on CVD, as well as cancer and other serious illness, the AHA strongly and unequivocally endorses efforts to eliminate the use of tobacco products and minimize exposure to second-hand smoke.26 -28”
From Diet and Lifestyle Recommendations Revision 2006: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association Nutrition Committee (2006) · cites this paper as [28]
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- Authors
- Ockene, I. S., & Miller, N. H.
- Venue
- Circulation
- Published
- 1997-11-04
- Volume
- 96
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 3243-3247
- ISSN
- 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4539
- OpenAlex
- W2121900171
- Cited by
- 541
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 29 · 2014: 35 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 30
- FWCI
- 12.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- Circulation (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Repository Technological University of Pereira (Technological University of Pereira) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Network (American Medical Association) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Keywords
- cigarette smoking, cardiovascular disease, stroke, cardiovascular risk prediction models, risk stratification, external validation, risk prediction model comparison
- MeSH terms
- Cerebrovascular Disorders, Coronary Disease, Humans, Physician's Role, Smoking, Smoking Cessation
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