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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Endothelial Cell Metabolism in Normal and Diseased Vasculature

Open access
Eelen, Guy, de Zeeuw, Pauline, Simons, Michael, Carmeliet, Peter·2015·Circulation Research

Abstract

Higher organisms rely on a closed cardiovascular circulatory system with blood vessels supplying vital nutrients and oxygen to distant tissues. Not surprisingly, vascular pathologies rank among the most life-threatening diseases. At the crux of most of these vascular pathologies are (dysfunctional) endothelial cells (ECs), the cells lining the blood vessel lumen. ECs display the remarkable capability to switch rapidly from a quiescent state to a highly migratory and proliferative state during vessel sprouting. This angiogenic switch has long been considered to be dictated by angiogenic growth factors (eg, vascular endothelial growth factor) and other signals (eg, Notch) alone, but recent findings show that it is also driven by a metabolic switch in ECs. Furthermore, these changes in metabolism may even override signals inducing vessel sprouting. Here, we review how EC metabolism differs between the normal and dysfunctional/diseased vasculature and how it relates to or affects the metabolism of other cell types contributing to the pathology. We focus on the biology of ECs in tumor blood vessel and diabetic ECs in atherosclerosis as examples of the role of endothelial metabolism in key pathological processes. Finally, current as well as unexplored EC metabolism-centric therapeutic avenues are discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Eelen, G., de Zeeuw, P., Simons, M., & Carmeliet, P.
Venue
Circulation Research
Published
2015-03-27
Volume
116
Issue
7
Pages
1231-1244
ISSN
  • 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4571
OpenAlex
W1966971152
Cited by
627
References
29
FWCI
19.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Endothelial Cell Metabolism in Normal and Diseased Vasculature. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/circresaha.116.302855
The paper
Eelen, G., de Zeeuw, P., Simons, M., & Carmeliet, P. (2015). Endothelial Cell Metabolism in Normal and Diseased Vasculature. Circulation Research. https://doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.116.302855

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.