The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Long-Term Ozone Exposure and Mortality in a Large Prospective Study
Open accessAbstract
RATIONALE: Tropospheric ozone (O3) is potentially associated with cardiovascular disease risk and premature death. Results from long-term epidemiological studies on O3 are scarce and inconclusive. OBJECTIVES: In this study, we examined associations between chronic ambient O3 exposure and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in a large cohort of U.S. adults. METHODS: Cancer Prevention Study II participants were enrolled in 1982. A total of 669,046 participants were analyzed, among whom 237,201 deaths occurred through 2004. We obtained estimates of O3 concentrations at the participant's residence from a hierarchical Bayesian space-time model. Estimates of fine particulate matter (particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of up to 2.5 μm [PM2.5]) and NO2 concentrations were obtained from land use regression. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to examine mortality associations adjusted for individual- and ecological-level covariates. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: In single-pollutant models, we observed significant positive associations between O3, PM2.5, and NO2 concentrations and all-cause and cause-specific mortality. In two-pollutant models adjusted for PM2.5, significant positive associations remained between O3 and all-cause (hazard ratio [HR] per 10 ppb, 1.02; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01-1.04), circulatory (HR, 1.03; 95% CI, 1.01-1.05), and respiratory mortality (HR, 1.12; 95% CI, 1.08-1.16) that were unchanged with further adjustment for NO2. We also observed positive mortality associations with both PM2.5 (both near source and regional) and NO2 in multipollutant models. CONCLUSIONS: Findings derived from this large-scale prospective study suggest that long-term ambient O3 contributes to risk of respiratory and circulatory mortality. Substantial health and environmental benefits may be achieved by implementing further measures aimed at controlling O3 concentrations.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Other estimates of relative risk are even smaller; e.g., 1.02 (95% CI 1.01–1.04) [74] and 1.01 (95% CI 0.9–1.1) [75].”
In the citing paper
“A recent cohort study by Lim et al. further confirmed this association between long-term exposure to ozone and increased cardiovascular mortality (45).”
From Ozone pollution: A Major health hazard worldwide (2019) · cites this paper as [14]
In the citing paper
“warm-season averages have often been used (14, 15), assuming that the health risk associated with lower-level ozone in cold months is negligible.”
From Ozone pollution: A Major health hazard worldwide (2019) · cites this paper as [14]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Climate Change 2014 Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability
(IPCC), I. P. O. C. C. (2014) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781107415379 · Cited by 14,964
Forouzanfar, M. H., Afshin, A., Alexander, L. T., Anderson, H. R., Bhutta, Z. A., Biryukov, S., Brauer, M., Burnett, R., Cercy, K., Charlson, F. J., et al. (2016) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31679-8 · Cited by 7,698
Forouzanfar, M. H., Alexander, L., Anderson, H. R., Bachman, V. F., Biryukov, S., Brauer, M., Burnett, R., Casey, D., Coates, M. M., Cohen, A., et al. (2015) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)00128-2 · Cited by 2,701
Pope, C. A., Burnett, R. T., Thurston, G. D., Thun, M. J., Calle, E. E., Krewski, D., & Godleski, J. J. (2004) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000108927.80044.7f · Cited by 2,592 · cited 2×
“02) Diseases of the circulatory system (plus diabetes) (48) 390–459, 250; I00–I99, E10–E14 105,039 1.”
Long-term ozone exposure and mortality
Jerrett, M., Burnett, R. T., Pope, C. A., Ito, K., Thurston, G., Krewski, D., Shi, Y., Calle, E., & Thun, M. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0803894 · Cited by 1,602
Self-citationKrewski, D. R., Jerrett, M., Burnett, R. T., Ma, R., Hughes, E., Shi, Y., Turner, M. C., Pope, C. A., Thurston, G. D., Calle, E. E., et al. (2009) · PubMed · Cited by 1,002
Main Air Pollutants and Myocardial Infarction
Mustafić, H., Jabre, P., Caussin, C., Murad, M. H., Escolano, S., Tafflet, M., Perier, M., Marijon, É., Vernerey, D., Empana, J. P., et al. (2012) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2012.126 · Cited by 816
Asthma in exercising children exposed to ozone: a cohort study
McConnell, R., Berhane, K., Gilliland, F., London, S. J., Islam, T., Gauderman, W. J., Avol, E., Margolis, H. G., & Peters, J. M. (2002) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(02)07597-9 · Cited by 796
Brauer, M. D., Amann, M. C., Burnett, R. T., Cohen, A., Dentener, F. J., Ezzati, M., Henderson, S. B., Krzyżanowski, M., Martin, R. V., Dingenen, R. V., et al. (2011) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es2025752 · Cited by 785
Crouse, D. L., Peters, P. A., Hystad, P., Brook, J. R., van Donkelaar, A., Martin, R. V., Villeneuve, P. J., Jerrett, M., Goldberg, M. S., Pope, C. A., et al. (2015) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.1409276 · Cited by 570
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 932
Air Pollution From Forest and Vegetation Fires in Southeast Asia Disproportionately Impacts the Poor
Reddington, C. L. S., Conibear, L., Robinson, S., Knote, C., Arnold, S. R., & Spracklen, D. V. (2021) · GeoHealth · doi:10.1029/2021gh000418 · Cited by 110
Sanyal, S., Rochereau, T., Maesano, C. N., Com-Ruelle, L., & Annesi‐Maesano, I. (2018) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph15112487 · Cited by 96
Long-term NO2 exposures and cause-specific mortality in American older adults
Eum, K.-D., Kazemiparkouhi, F., Wang, B., Manjourides, J., Pun, V. C., Pavlu, V., & Suh, H. H. (2019) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.12.060 · Cited by 96
Burnett, R., & Cohen, A. (2020) · Atmosphere · doi:10.3390/atmos11060589 · Cited by 96
Self-citationPappin, A. J., Christidis, T., Pinault, L. L., Crouse, D. L., Brook, J. R., Erickson, A. C., Hystad, P., Li, C., Martin, R. V., Meng, J., et al. (2019) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp5204 · Cited by 100
Maji, K. J., & Namdeo, A. K. (2020) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116183 · Cited by 97
Dehbi, H., Blangiardo, M., Gulliver, J., Fecht, D., de Hoogh, K., Kanaani, Z. A., Tillin, T., Hardy, R., Chaturvedi, N., & Hansell, A. (2016) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.12.004 · Cited by 94
Links between chronic exposure to outdoor air pollution and cardiovascular diseases: a review
Konduracka, E., & Rostoff, P. (2022) · Environmental Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1007/s10311-022-01450-9 · Cited by 100
Liang, C.-K., West, J. J., Silva, R. A., Bian, H., Chin, M., Davila, Y., Dentener, F. J., Emmons, L. K., Flemming, J., Folberth, G., et al. (2018) · Atmospheric chemistry and physics · doi:10.5194/acp-18-10497-2018 · Cited by 95
Borge, R., Réquia, W. J., Yagüe, C., Jhun, I., & Koutrakis, P. (2019) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105272 · Cited by 93
Association of Long-term Ambient Ozone Exposure With Respiratory Morbidity in Smokers
Paulin, L. M., Gassett, A. J., Alexis, N. E., Kirwa, K., Kanner, R. E., Peters, S. P., Krishnan, J. A., Paine, R., Dransfield, M. T., Woodruff, P. G., et al. (2019) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.5498 · Cited by 91
Yu, P., Guo, S., Xu, R., Ye, T., Li, S., Sim, M. R., Abramson, M. J., & Guo, Y. (2021) · The Innovation · doi:10.1016/j.xinn.2021.100143 · Cited by 91
Abbasi‐Kangevari, M., Malekpour, M., Masinaei, M., Moghaddam, S. S., Ghamari, S., Abbasi-Kangevari, Z., Rezaei, N., Rezaei, N., Mokdad, A. H., Naghavi, M., et al. (2023) · The Lancet Planetary Health · doi:10.1016/s2542-5196(23)00053-0 · Cited by 91
The Effects of Fine Dust, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide on Health
Ritz, B. R., Hoffmann, B. H., & Peters, A. (2019) · Deutsches Ärzteblatt international · doi:10.3238/arztebl.2019.0881 · Cited by 96
Air pollution impacts of COVID-19–related containment measures
Chossière, G. P., Xu, H., Dixit, Y., Isaacs, S. A., Eastham, S. D., Allroggen, F., Speth, R. L., & Barrett, S. R. H. (2021) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.abe1178 · Cited by 89
Liang, S., Chen, Y., Sun, X., Dong, X., He, G., Pu, Y., Fan, J., Zhong, X., Chen, Z., Lin, Z., et al. (2023) · Journal of Advanced Research · doi:10.1016/j.jare.2023.08.010 · Cited by 92
Marginal climate and air quality costs of aviation emissions
Grobler, C., Wolfe, P. J., Dasadhikari, K., Dedoussi, I. C., Allroggen, F., Speth, R. L., Eastham, S. D., Agarwal, A., Staples, M. D., Sabnis, J. S., et al. (2019) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ab4942 · Cited by 105
Klompmaker, J. O., Hart, J. E., James, P., Sabath, M. B., Wu, X., Zanobetti, A., Dominici, F., & Laden, F. (2021) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2021.106715 · Cited by 90
Voß, S., Schneider, A. E., Huth, C., Wolf, K., Markevych, I., Schwettmann, L., Rathmann, W., Peters, A., & Breitner, S. (2021) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.106364 · Cited by 89
Chen, K., Fiore, A. M., Chen, R., Jiang, L., Jones, B., Schneider, A. E., Peters, A., Bi, J., Kan, H., & Kinney, P. L. (2018) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002598 · Cited by 92
A comprehensive review/expert statement on environmental risk factors of cardiovascular disease
Münzel, T. F., Sørensen, M., Lelieveld, J., Landrigan, P. J., Kuntić, M., Nieuwenhuijsen, M. J., Miller, M. R., Schneider, A. E., & Daiber, A. (2025) · Cardiovascular Research · doi:10.1093/cvr/cvaf119 · Cited by 106
Guo, C., Chan, T., Teng, Y.-C., Lin, C., Bo, Y., Chang, L.-Y., Lau, A. K. H., Tam, T., Wong, M. C. S., & Lao, X. Q. (2020) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105640 · Cited by 86
He, C., Lu, X. H., Wang, H., Wang, H., Li, Y., He, G., He, Y., Wang, Y., Zhang, Y., Liu, Y., et al. (2022) · Atmospheric chemistry and physics · doi:10.5194/acp-22-15243-2022 · Cited by 92
Long-term ozone exposure and cognitive impairment among Chinese older adults: A cohort study
Gao, Q., Zang, E. X., Bi, J., Dubrow, R., Lowe, S. R., Chen, H., Zeng, Y., Shi, L., & Chen, K. (2021) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2021.107072 · Cited by 86
Sun, Z., Yu, P., Lan, C., Wan, M. W. L., Hickman, S. H. M., Murulitharan, J., Shen, H., Yuan, L., Guo, Y., & Archibald, A. T. (2022) · The Innovation · doi:10.1016/j.xinn.2022.100246 · Cited by 87
Chen, K., Vicedo‐Cabrera, A. M., & Dubrow, R. (2020) · Current Environmental Health Reports · doi:10.1007/s40572-020-00281-6 · Cited by 85
Southerland, V., Anenberg, S. C., Harris, M. H., Apte, J. S., Hystad, P., van Donkelaar, A., Martin, R. V., Beyers, M., & Roy, A. (2021) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp7679 · Cited by 84
Shindell, D. T., Ru, M., Zhang, Y., Seltzer, K. M., Faluvegi, G., Nazarenko, L., Schmidt, G. A., Parsons, L. A., Challapalli, A., Yang, L., et al. (2021) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2104061118 · Cited by 84
Pranata, R., Vania, R., Tondas, A. E., Setianto, B., & Santoso, A. (2020) · Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine · doi:10.1111/jebm.12380 · Cited by 84
Vita, A. D., Belmusto, A., Perna, F. D., Tremamunno, S., Matteis, G. D., Franceschi, F., & Covino, M. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm13030759 · Cited by 95
Sun, Z., Shin, Y. M., Xia, M., Ke, S., Wan, M. W. L., Yuan, L., Guo, Y., & Archibald, A. T. (2021) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.1c04797 · Cited by 88
Koplitz, S. N., Nolte, C. G., Pouliot, G., Vukovich, J. M., & Beidler, J. (2018) · Atmospheric Environment · doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.08.020 · Cited by 83
Li, C., Zhu, Q., Jin, X., & Cohen, R. C. (2022) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.2c03315 · Cited by 81
Interactions between cigarette smoking and ambient PM 2.5 for cardiovascular mortality
Turner, M. C., Cohen, A., Burnett, R. T., Jerrett, M., Diver, W. R., Gapstur, S. M., Krewski, D. R., Samet, J. M., & Pope, C. A. (2017) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2017.01.024 · Cited by 80
Sampedro, J., Smith, S. J., Arto, I., González‐Eguino, M., Markandya, A., Mulvaney, K. M., Pizarro-Irizar, C., & Dingenen, R. V. (2020) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105513 · Cited by 83
Panopoulou, A., Liakakou, E., Sauvage, S., Gros, V., Locoge, N., Stavroulas, I., Bonsang, B., Gerasopoulos, E., & Mihalopoulos, N. (2020) · Atmospheric Environment · doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117803 · Cited by 87
Shen, H., Sun, Z., Chen, Y., Russell, A. G., Hu, Y., Odman, M. T., Qian, Y., Archibald, A. T., & Tao, S. (2021) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.1c01567 · Cited by 80
Long-term exposure to ozone and cardiovascular mortality in a large Chinese cohort
Liu, S., Zhang, Y., Ma, R., Liu, X., Liang, J., Lin, H., Shen, P., Zhang, J., Lü, P., Tang, X., et al. (2022) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2022.107280 · Cited by 81
Kodavanti, U. P. (2016) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects · doi:10.1016/j.bbagen.2016.05.010 · Cited by 79
Ying, X., & Du, K. (2020) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137698 · Cited by 78
Tian, E., Xia, F., Wu, J., Zhang, Y., Li, J., Wang, H., & Mo, J. (2020) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.0c07447 · Cited by 76
Volatile Chemical Product Enhancements to Criteria Pollutants in the United States
Seltzer, K. M., Murphy, B. N., Pennington, E. A., Allen, C., Talgo, K., & Pye, H. O. T. (2021) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.1c04298 · Cited by 78
Shi, L., Rosenberg, A. L., Wang, Y., Liu, P. F., Yazdi, M. D., Réquia, W. J., Steenland, K., Chang, H. H., Sarnat, J. A., Wang, W., et al. (2021) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.1c03653 · Cited by 75
The impact of future emission policies on tropospheric ozone using a parameterised approach
Turnock, S. T., Wild, O., Dentener, F. J., Davila, Y., Emmons, L. K., Flemming, J., Folberth, G., Henze, D. K., Jonson, J. E., Keating, T. J., et al. (2018) · Atmospheric chemistry and physics · doi:10.5194/acp-18-8953-2018 · Cited by 79
Shindell, D. T., Sadavarte, P., Aben, I., Bredariol, T. D. O., Dreyfus, G., Höglund-Isaksson, L., Poulter, B., Saunois, M., Schmidt, G. A., Szopa, S., et al. (2024) · Frontiers in Science · doi:10.3389/fsci.2024.1349770 · Cited by 73
Public Health and Climate Benefits and Trade‐Offs of U.S. Vehicle Electrification
Peters, D. R., Schnell, J. L., Kinney, P. L., Naïk, V., & Horton, D. E. (2020) · GeoHealth · doi:10.1029/2020gh000275 · Cited by 82
Jerrett, M., Brook, R. D., White, L. F., Burnett, R. T., Yu, J., Su, J. G., Seto, E., Marshall, J. D., Palmer, J. R., Rosenberg, L. A., et al. (2017) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.12.011 · Cited by 71
Public transit usage and air quality index during the COVID-19 lockdown
Sahraei, M. A., Kuşkapan, E., & Çodur, M. Y. (2021) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112166 · Cited by 70
Severe atmospheric pollution in the Middle East is attributable to anthropogenic sources
Osipov, S., Chowdhury, S., Crowley, J. N., Tadić, I., Drewnick, F., Borrmann, S., Eger, P., Fachinger, F., Fischer, H., Predybaylo, E., et al. (2022) · Communications Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43247-022-00514-6 · Cited by 78
Public health impacts of excess NO x emissions from Volkswagen diesel passenger vehicles in Germany
Chossière, G. P., Malina, R. M., Ashok, A., Dedoussi, I. C., Eastham, S. D., Speth, R. L., & Barrett, S. R. H. (2017) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aa5987 · Cited by 72
Air quality co-benefits from climate mitigation for human health in South Korea
Kim, S. E., Xie, Y., Dai, H., Fujimori, S., Hijioka, Y., Honda, Y., Hashizume, M., Masui, T., Hasegawa, T., Xu, X., et al. (2020) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105507 · Cited by 77
Has air quality improved in Ecuador during the COVID-19 pandemic? A parametric analysis
Zambrano‐Monserrate, M. A., & Ruano, M. A. (2020) · Air Quality Atmosphere & Health · doi:10.1007/s11869-020-00866-y · Cited by 69
Global Climate and Human Health Effects of the Gasoline and Diesel Vehicle Fleets
Huang, Y., Unger, N., Harper, K., & Heyes, C. (2020) · GeoHealth · doi:10.1029/2019gh000240 · Cited by 76
Long-term exposure to air pollution and mortality in the Danish population a nationwide study
Raaschou‐Nielsen, O., Thorsteinsson, E., Antonsen, S., Holst, G. J., Sigsgaard, T., Geels, C., Frohn, L. M., Christensen, J. H., Brandt, J. G., Pedersen, C. B., et al. (2020) · EClinicalMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100605 · Cited by 74
de Foy, B., Brune, W. H., & Schauer, J. J. (2020) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114380 · Cited by 65
Cao, R., Li, L., & Zhang, P. (2020) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124793 · Cited by 65
Chowdhury, S., Pozzer, A., Dey, S., Klingmueller, K., & Lelieveld, J. (2020) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ab8334 · Cited by 64
Camilleri, S. F., Doherty, R. M., Heaviside, C., Vardoulakis, S., Macintyre, H. L., & O’Connor, F. M. (2018) · Atmospheric chemistry and physics · doi:10.5194/acp-18-5765-2018 · Cited by 66
McKenzie, L. M., Blair, B. D., Hughes, J. R., Allshouse, W. B., Blake, N. J., Helmig, D., Milmoe, P., Halliday, H. S., Blake, D. R., & Adgate, J. L. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b05983 · Cited by 63
Stieb, D. M., Berjawi, R., Emode, M., Zheng, C., Salama, D., Hocking, R., Lyrette, N., Matz, C. J., Lavigne, É., & Shin, H. H. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0246451 · Cited by 62
Significant Production of Ozone from Germicidal UV Lights at 222 nm
Peng, Z., Day, D. A., Symonds, G., Jenks, O. J., Stark, H. J., Handschy, A. V., de Gouw, J. A., & Jimenez, J. L. (2023) · Environmental Science & Technology Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.estlett.3c00314 · Cited by 62
Kerr, G. H., Martin, R. V., van Donkelaar, A., Brauer, M. D., Bukart, K., Wozniak, S. N., Goldberg, D. L., & Anenberg, S. C. (2024) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp11900 · Cited by 69
Dominici, F., Zanobetti, A., Schwartz, J., Braun, D., Sabath, B. M., & Wu, X. (2022) · PubMed Central · Cited by 63
Wang, M., Sampson, P. D., Sheppard, L. E., Stein, J. H., Vedal, S., & Kaufman, J. D. (2019) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp3325 · Cited by 59
Pan, S., Yu, W., Fulton, L. M., Jung, J., Choi, Y., & Gao, H. O. (2022) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2022.113100 · Cited by 59
Premature deaths related to urban air pollution in Poland
Cakaj, A., Lisiak, M., Khaniabadi, Y. O., & Sicard, P. (2023) · Atmospheric Environment · doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119723 · Cited by 60
Castillo, M. D., Kinney, P. L., Southerland, V., Arno, C. A., Crawford, K. M., van Donkelaar, A., Hammer, M. S., Martin, R. V., & Anenberg, S. C. (2021) · GeoHealth · doi:10.1029/2021gh000431 · Cited by 64
Wei, Y., Yazdi, M. D., Di, Q., Réquia, W. J., Dominici, F., Zanobetti, A., & Schwartz, J. D. (2021) · Environmental Health · doi:10.1186/s12940-021-00742-x · Cited by 65
Wang, Y., Hu, J., Zhu, J., Li, J., Qin, M., Liao, H., Chen, K., & Wang, M. (2021) · Resources Conservation and Recycling · doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105731 · Cited by 58
Long-term Cardiovascular Disease Risk Among Firefighters After the World Trade Center Disaster
Cohen, H. W., Zeig‐Owens, R., Joe, C., Hall, C. B., Webber, M. P., Weiden, M. D., Cleven, K. L., Jaber, N., Skerker, M., Yip, J., et al. (2019) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.9775 · Cited by 58
Zhang, S., Xie, Y., Sander, R., Yue, H., & Shu, Y. (2020) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123335 · Cited by 57
Comparison of Ozone and PM2.5 Concentrations over Urban, Suburban, and Background Sites in China
Gao, L., Yue, X., Meng, X., Du, L., Lei, Y., Tian, C., & Qiu, L. (2020) · Advances in Atmospheric Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00376-020-0054-2 · Cited by 59
Trend detection of atmospheric time series
Chang, K., Schultz, M. G., Lan, X., McClure-Begley, A., Petropavlovskikh, I. V., Xu, X., & Ziemke, J. R. (2021) · Elementa Science of the Anthropocene · doi:10.1525/elementa.2021.00035 · Cited by 57
Indoor Air Quality Implications of Germicidal 222 nm Light
Barber, V. P., Goss, M. B., Deloya, L. J. F., LeMar, L. N., Li, Y., Helstrom, E., Canagaratna, M. R., Keutsch, F. N., & Kroll, J. H. (2023) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c05680 · Cited by 57
Zhu, L., Fang, J., Yao, Y., Yang, Z., Wu, J., Ma, Z., Liu, R., Yu, Z., Ding, Z., & Zhang, Y. (2024) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134158 · Cited by 57
Inverse Association between Ambient Sulfur Dioxide Exposure and Semen Quality in Wuhan, China
Liu, Y., Zhou, Y., Ma, J., Bao, W., Li, J., Zhou, T., Cui, X., Peng, Z., Zhang, H., Feng, M., et al. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b03289 · Cited by 57
Short-term effect of tropospheric ozone on daily mortality in Spain
Díaz, J., Ortíz, C., Falcón, I., Salvador, C., & Linares, C. (2018) · Atmospheric Environment · doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.05.059 · Cited by 58
Seltzer, K. M., Shindell, D. T., & Malley, C. S. (2018) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aae29d · Cited by 62
Fischer, P. H., Marra, M., Ameling, C. B., Velders, G. J. M., Hoogerbrugge, R., de Vries, W., Wesseling, J., Janssen, N., & Houthuijs, D. (2019) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135778 · Cited by 56
Tian, E., Gao, Y., & Mo, J. (2022) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109782 · Cited by 54
Wang, Y., Jiang, S., Huang, L., Lu, G., Manomaiphiboon, K., Yaluk, E. A., Liu, H., Liao, J., Bian, J., Zhang, K., et al. (2023) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162118 · Cited by 56
RetractedCobelo, I., Castelhano, F. J., Borge, R., Roig, H. L., Adams, M. D., Amini, H., Koutrakis, P., & Réquia, W. J. (2023) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2023.115522 · Cited by 65
Designing health impact functions to assess marginal changes in outdoor fine particulate matter
Burnett, R. T., Spadaro, J. V., Garcia, G. R., & Pope, C. A. (2022) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2021.112245 · Cited by 55
Regional sensitivities of air quality and human health impacts to aviation emissions
Quadros, F. D. A., Snellen, M., & Dedoussi, I. C. (2020) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abb2c5 · Cited by 57
A multiphase CMAQ version 5.0 adjoint
Zhao, S., Russell, M. G., Hakami, A., Capps, S. L., Turner, M. D., Henze, D. K., Percell, P., Resler, J., Shen, H., Russell, A. G., et al. (2020) · Geoscientific model development · doi:10.5194/gmd-13-2925-2020 · Cited by 59
Zhu, Q., Bi, J., Liu, X., Li, S., Wang, W., Zhao, Y., & Liu, Y. (2022) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp9406 · Cited by 54
Long-term Air Pollution Exposure and Pneumonia-related Mortality in a Large Pooled European Cohort
Liu, S., Lim, Y.-H., Chen, J., Strak, M., Wolf, K., Weinmayr, G., Rodopolou, S., de Hoogh, K., Bellander, T., Brandt, J., et al. (2022) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.202106-1484oc · Cited by 59
Wang, J., Ma, Y., Tang, L., Li, D., Xie, J., Sun, Y., & Tian, Y. (2023) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.202308-1440oc · Cited by 57
Weaver, A. M., Wang, Y., Wellenius, G. A., Young, B. A., Boyle, L. D., Hickson, D. A., & Diamantidis, C. J. (2018) · Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology · doi:10.1038/s41370-018-0092-3 · Cited by 53
Qian, Y., Li, H., Rosenberg, A., Li, Q., Sarnat, J. A., Papatheodorou, S., Schwartz, J. D., Liang, D., Liu, Y., Liu, P. F., et al. (2021) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp9044 · Cited by 53
İm, U., Bauer, S. E., Frohn, L. M., Geels, C., Tsigaridis, K., & Brandt, J. G. (2022) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2022.114702 · Cited by 59
Ambient PM2.5, ozone and mortality in Chinese older adults: A nationwide cohort analysis (2005–2018)
Zhang, Y., Yin, Z., Li, S., Zhang, J. J., Sun, Z., Liu, K., Shirai, K., Hu, K., Qiu, C., Liu, X., et al. (2023) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131539 · Cited by 54
Tan, W., Wang, H., Su, J., Sun, R., He, C., Lu, X. H., Lin, J., Xue, C., Wang, H., Liu, Y., et al. (2023) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c01823 · Cited by 59
Gu, Y., Fang, T., & Yim, S. H. L. (2024) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2024.108578 · Cited by 53
VRIES, W. D., Posch, M., Simpson, D., de Leeuw, F. A. A. M., van Grinsven, H. J. M., Schulte‐Uebbing, L., Sutton, M. A., & Ros, G. H. (2024) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.104789 · Cited by 59
Association between Fine Particulate Matter and Oral Cancer among Taiwanese Men
Chu, Y.-H., Kao, S.-W., Tantoh, D. M., Ko, P., Lan, S., & Liaw, Y. (2018) · Journal of Investigative Medicine · doi:10.1136/jim-2016-000263 · Cited by 53
Etiology of lung cancer: Evidence from epidemiologic studies
Zou, K., Sun, P., Huang, H., Zhuo, H., Qie, R., Xie, Y., Luo, J., Li, N., Li, J., He, J., et al. (2022) · Journal of the National Cancer Center · doi:10.1016/j.jncc.2022.09.004 · Cited by 55
Co-benefits of transport demand reductions from compact urban development in Chinese cities
Fu, X., Cheng, J., Peng, L., Zhou, M., Tong, D., & Mauzerall, D. L. (2024) · Nature Sustainability · doi:10.1038/s41893-024-01271-4 · Cited by 60
Niu, Y., Chen, R., Xia, Y., Cai, J., Lin, Z., Liu, C., Chen, C., Peng, L., Zhao, Z., Zhou, W., et al. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b01295 · Cited by 53
Pinault, L. L., Brauer, M. D., Crouse, D. L., Weichenthal, S., Erickson, A. C., van Donkelaar, A., Martin, R. V., Charbonneau, S., Hystad, P., Brook, J. R., et al. (2018) · Epidemiology · doi:10.1097/ede.0000000000000908 · Cited by 56
Metadata
- Authors
- Turner, M. C., Jerrett, M., Pope, C. A., Krewski, D., Gapstur, S. M., Diver, W. R., Beckerman, B. S., Marshall, J. D., Su, J., Crouse, D. L., & Burnett, R. T.
- Affiliations
- University of Ottawa (CA)
- University of California, Berkeley (US)
- Brigham Young University (US)
- American Cancer Society (US)
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Department of Sociology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada; and
- Health Canada (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Turner, Michelle C.
- ORCID
- Venue
- American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2016-05
- Volume
- 193
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1134-1142
- ISSN
- 1073-449X (ISSN-L)
- 1535-4970
- PMC
- PMC4872664
- OpenAlex
- W2209260785
- Cited by
- 938
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 69 · 2025: 112 · 2024: 120 · 2023: 129 · 2022: 122 · 2021: 123 · 2020: 78 · 2019: 69 · 2018: 63 · 2017: 38 · 2016: 13
- FWCI
- 23.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RECERCAT (Consorci de Serveis Universitaris de Catalunya) (acceptedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Repositori digital de la UPF (Universitat Pompeu Fabra) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
- Keywords
- tropospheric ozone, all-cause mortality, circulatory disease mortality, respiratory mortality, PM2.5, nitrogen dioxide, Cancer Prevention Study II, air quality policy
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Air Pollutants, Air Pollution, Death, Environmental Exposure, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Ozone, Prospective Studies, Puerto Rico, Risk, Risk Factors, Time, United States, Proportional Hazards Models
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review