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Cited by 418

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The prostaglandin receptor EP4 suppresses colitis, mucosal damage and CD4 cell activation in the gut

Open access
Kabashima, Kenji, Saji, Tomomi, Murata, Takahiko, Nagamachi, Miyako, Matsuoka, Toshiyuki, Segi, Eri, Tsuboi, Kazuhito, Sugimoto, Yukihiko, Kobayashi, Takuya, Miyachi, Yoshiki, Ichikawa, Atsushi, Narumiya, Shuh·2002·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

We used mice deficient in each of the eight types and subtypes of prostanoid receptors and examined the roles of prostanoids in dextran sodium sulfate-induced (DSS-induced) colitis.Among the prostanoid receptor-deficient mice, only EP4-deficient mice and not mice deficient in either DP, EP1, EP2, EP3, FP, IP, or TP developed severe colitis with 3% DSS treatment, which induced only marginal colitis in wild-type mice.This phenotype was mimicked in wild-type mice by administration of an EP4-selective antagonist (AE3-208).The EP4 deficiency impaired mucosal barrier function and induced epithelial loss, crypt damage, and aggregation of neutrophils and lymphocytes in the colon.Conversely, administration of an EP4-selective agonist (AE1-734) to wild-type mice ameliorated severe colitis normally induced with 7% DSS, while that of AE3-208 suppressed recovery from colitis and induced significant proliferation of CD4 + T cells.In vitro AE3-208 enhanced and AE1-734 suppressed the proliferation and Th1 cytokine production of lamina propria mononuclear cells from the colon.DNA microarray analysis revealed elevated expression of genes associated with immune response and reduced expression of genes with mucosal repair and remodeling in the colon of EP4-deficient mice.We conclude that EP4 maintains intestinal homeostasis by keeping mucosal integrity and downregulating immune response.

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Crossref · 10.1172/jci0214459

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Metadata

Authors
Kabashima, K., Saji, T., Murata, T., Nagamachi, M., Matsuoka, T., Segi, E., Tsuboi, K., Sugimoto, Y., Kobayashi, T., Miyachi, Y., Ichikawa, A., & Narumiya, S.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
2002-04-01
Volume
109
Issue
7
Pages
883-893
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4243630079
Cited by
418
References
7
FWCI
7.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The prostaglandin receptor EP4 suppresses colitis, mucosal damage and CD4 cell activation in the gut. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci0214459
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Kabashima, K., Saji, T., Murata, T., Nagamachi, M., Matsuoka, T., Segi, E., Tsuboi, K., Sugimoto, Y., Kobayashi, T., Miyachi, Y., Ichikawa, A., & Narumiya, S. (2002). The prostaglandin receptor EP4 suppresses colitis, mucosal damage and CD4 cell activation in the gut. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci0214459

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.