The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mitochondrial DNA mutations in human colonic crypt stem cells
Open accessAbstract
The mitochondrial genome encodes 13 essential subunits of the respiratory chain and has remarkable genetics based on uniparental inheritance. Within human populations, the mitochondrial genome has a high rate of sequence divergence with multiple polymorphic variants and thus has played a major role in examining the evolutionary history of our species. In recent years it has also become apparent that pathogenic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations play an important role in neurological and other diseases. Patients harbor many different mtDNA mutations, some of which are mtDNA mutations, some of which are inherited, but others that seem to be sporadic. It has also been suggested that mtDNA mutations play a role in aging and cancer, but the evidence for a causative role in these conditions is less clear. The accumulated data would suggest, however, that mtDNA mutations occur on a frequent basis. In this article we describe a new phenomenon: the accumulation of mtDNA mutations in human colonic crypt stem cells that result in a significant biochemical defect in their progeny. These studies have important consequences not only for understanding of the finding of mtDNA mutations in aging tissues and tumors, but also for determining the frequency of mtDNA mutations within a cell.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“several studies have related mtDNA defects to human stem cell aging100–102.”
From Stem cell aging: mechanisms, regulators and therapeutic opportunities (2014) · cites this paper as [100]
In the citing paper
“Clonal expansion of mtDNA mutations has been described in numerous tissues from aged individuals, such as skeletal muscle (Fayet et al., 2002; Muller-Hocker et al., 1993), substantia nigra neurons (Cottrell et al., 2001; Kraytsberg et al., 2006), heart (Muller-Hocker, 1989) and colonic crypts (Taylor et al., 2003).”
From Role of the mitochondrial DNA replication machinery in mitochondrial DNA mutagenesis, aging and age-related diseases (2017) · cites this paper as Taylor et al., 2003
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Reanalysis and revision of the Cambridge reference sequence for human mitochondrial DNA
Andrews, R. M., Kubacka, I., Chinnery, P. F., Lightowlers, R. N., Turnbull, D. M., & Howell, N. (1999) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/13779 · Cited by 3,337
Self-citationMitochondrial free radical generation, oxidative stress, and aging
Cadenas, E., & Davies, K. J. A. (2000) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0891-5849(00)00317-8 · Cited by 3,010
Kirkwood, T. B. L., & Austad, S. N. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35041682 · Cited by 1,774
Self-citationThe Multiple Leiomyoma Consortium (2002) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng849 · Cited by 1,635
Germ-Line Mutations in Nonsyndromic Pheochromocytoma
Neumann, H. P. H., Bausch, B., McWhinney, S. R., Bender, B., Gimm, O., Franke, G., Schipper, J., Klisch, J., Altehoefer, C., Zerres, K., et al. (2002) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa020152 · Cited by 1,350
Stochastic and genetic factors influence tissue-specific decline in ageing C. elegans
Herndon, L. A., Schmeissner, P. J., Dudaronek, J. M., Brown, P. A., Listner, K. M., Sakano, Y., Paupard, M. C., Hall, D. H., & Driscoll, M. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01135 · Cited by 1,214
MITOCHONDRIAL DNA MAINTENANCE IN VERTEBRATES
Shadel, G. S., & Clayton, D. A. (1997) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.66.1.409 · Cited by 1,059
Somatic mutations of the mitochondrial genome in human colorectal tumours
Polyák, K., Li, Y., Zhu, H., Christoph Lengauer, C., Willson, J. K. V., Markowitz, S. D., Trush, M. A., Kinzler, K. W., & Vogelstein, B. (1998) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/3108 · Cited by 834
Facile Detection of Mitochondrial DNA Mutations in Tumors and Bodily Fluids
Fliss, M., Usadel, H., Caballero, O. L., Wu, L. J., Buta, M. R., Eleff, S. M., Jen, J., & Sidransky, D. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.287.5460.2017 · Cited by 821
Detection of a specific mitochondrial DNA deletion in tissues of older humans
Cortopassi, G. A., & Arnheim, N. (1990) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/18.23.6927 · Cited by 788
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 48 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Cortopassi, 1990, Nucleic Acids Res., 275, 169
- Howell, 1996, Am. J. Hum. Genet., 59, 501
- Valnot, 2000, Am. J. Hum. Genet., 67, 1104
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–528 of 528
Czarnecka, A. M., Czarnecki, J. S., Kukwa, W., Cappello, F., Ścińska, A., & Kukwa, A. (2010)
The Role of CBL Family of E3 Ubiquitin Ligases in Intestinal Epithelial Homeostasis
Zutshi, N. (2016) · DigitalCommons@UNMC
Aus der Neurologischen Klinik und Poliklinik der Ludwig
München, M.-U., & Dieterich, M. (2011)
Mitochondrial Mutagenesis in Cancer
Valente, W. J., & Bielas, J. H. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-3612-0_7
Characterization of Epithelial Progenitors in Normal Human Palatine Tonsils
Kang, S. Y. C. (2016) · Summit (Simon Fraser University)
Insights Into Mitochondrial Genetic and Morphologic Dynamics Gained by Stochastic Simulation
Rajasimha, H. K. (2007)
Mitochondrial DNA in Early Cancer Diagnosis and Screening
Verma, M. (2015)
Mitochondria and microRNAs in obesity and after weight loss
Breininger, S. P. (2020)
Regulation of epithelial cell migration and macropinocytosis by septin GTPases
Dolat, L., & Spiliotis, E. T. (2016) · doi:10.17918/etd-6833
(2012) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b12952-23
Faculty Opinions recommendation of The elusive endometrial epithelial stem/progenitor cells.
Saunders, P. T. K. (2021) · Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature · doi:10.3410/f.740006482.793585089
Energieumwandlung: Mitochondrien und Chloroplasten
(2017) · Wiley-VCH eBooks · doi:10.1002/9783527698448.ch14
Dey, S., & Smith, M. (2019) · Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature · doi:10.3410/f.735170587.793560925
Faculty Opinions recommendation of The human cell atlas.
Guigó, R. (2018) · Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature · doi:10.3410/f.732228782.793554191
Patterns of somatic mutations in normal cells
Manders, F. (2023) · Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) · doi:10.33540/1622
Tissue-specific responses to TFAM and mtDNA copy number manipulation in prematurely ageing micePreprint
Kremer, L. S., Gao, G., Rigoni, G., Filograna, R., Mennuni, M., Wibom, R., Végvári, Á., Koolmeister, C., & Larsson, N. (2025) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.104461.2
Sugawara, K., Sakashita, S., Fukuda, T., Murakami, C., Oka, D., Amori, G., Baba, Y., Kanda, H., & Motoi, N. (2025) · Cancer Science · doi:10.1111/cas.70276
Stem Cells in Intraepithelial Neoplasia
Wright, N. A. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-6694-0_1
Figueiredo, I. N., Figueiredo, P., Leal, C., & Urbano, J. M. (2008) · Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Review of the CDATA Digital Twin (v0.1.0)
Nadareidze, V., & Taktakidze, A. (2026) · Longevity Horizon · doi:10.65649/jcmcst43
A 3D gut on chip to study the peristalsis influence on the physiopathological cellular ecosystem
Bernheim-Dennery, M. (2023) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/c4cc4f3ez501az4b2cz9b30z74012622987e
Large-scale single-cell mapping of concealed mitochondrial ageingPreprint
Jethwani, H., Sukandar, K. K., Green, A. P., Insalata, F., Golder, Z. J., Schon, K. R., Asquith, B., Chinnery, P. F., & Jones, N. S. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.07.14.738425
Self-citationNikaido-Landry, T., Zhang, Y., & Lim, E. L. (2026) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2024.0508 · Cited by 1
Bubb, K., Rigoni, G., Papadea, P., Pironti, G., Misic, J., Jiang, S., Alsina, D., Rubalcava-Gracia, D., Andersson, D. C., Filograna, R., et al. (2026) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aec8606
Sen, A., Baris, O. R., Schaumkessel, Y., Kallabis, S., Gabillard-Lefort, C., Desquiret‐Dumas, V., Wiesner, R. J., & Pla‐Martín, D. (2026) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117979
Methylation of NOTCH genes in normal and at-risk colorectal epithelium
McCallum, I. J. D. (2013)
Metadata
- Authors
- Taylor, R. W., Barron, M. J., Borthwick, G. M., Gospel, A., Chinnery, P. F., Samuels, D. C., Taylor, G. A., Plusa, S. M., Needham, S. J., Greaves, L. C., Kirkwood, T. B. L., & Turnbull, D. M.
- Affiliations
- Newcastle University (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Turnbull, Douglass M.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Published
- 2003-11-01
- Volume
- 112
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1351-1360
- ISSN
- 0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC228466
- OpenAlex
- W2158615962
- Cited by
- 530
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 40 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 23
- FWCI
- 8.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Investigation (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Newcastle University ePrints (Newcastle Univesity)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust
- Cancer Research UK
- Medical Research Council
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BEP17 042)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Forensic and Genetic Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Genetic factors in colorectal cancer
- Keywords
- mitochondrial DNA mutations, mitochondrial genome, electron transport chain, uniparental inheritance, mtDNA polymorphisms, aging, cancer, mutation frequency
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Colon, DNA Replication, DNA, Mitochondrial, Electron Transport, Humans, Mathematics, Middle Aged, Models, Genetic, Mutation, Stem Cells
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review