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Cited by 836

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

TLR4 activation mediates kidney ischemia/reperfusion injury

Open access
Wu, Huiling, Chen, Gang, Wyburn, Kate R., Yin, Jianlin, Bertolino, Patrick, Eris, Josette M., Alexander, Stephen I., Sharland, Alexandra F., Chadban, Steven J.·2007·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

Ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) may activate innate immunity through the engagement of TLRs by endogenous ligands. TLR4 expressed within the kidney is a potential mediator of innate activation and inflammation. Using a mouse model of kidney IRI, we demonstrated a significant increase in TLR4 expression by tubular epithelial cells (TECs) and infiltrating leukocytes within the kidney following ischemia. TLR4 signaling through the MyD88-dependent pathway was required for the full development of kidney IRI, as both TLR4(-/-) and MyD88(-/-) mice were protected against kidney dysfunction, tubular damage, neutrophil and macrophage accumulation, and expression of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines. In vitro, WT kidney TECs produced proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines and underwent apoptosis after ischemia. These effects were attenuated in TLR4(-/-) and MyD88(-/-) TECs. In addition, we demonstrated upregulation of the endogenous ligands high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), hyaluronan, and biglycan, providing circumstantial evidence that one or more of these ligands may be the source of TLR4 activation. To determine the relative contribution of TLR4 expression by parenchymal cells or leukocytes to kidney damage during IRI, we generated chimeric mice. TLR4(-/-) mice engrafted with WT hematopoietic cells had significantly lower serum creatinine and less tubular damage than WT mice reconstituted with TLR4(-/-) BM, suggesting that TLR4 signaling in intrinsic kidney cells plays the dominant role in mediating kidney damage.

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Crossref · 10.1172/jci31008

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Metadata

Authors
Wu, H., Chen, G., Wyburn, K. R., Yin, J., Bertolino, P., Eris, J. M., Alexander, S. I., Sharland, A. F., & Chadban, S. J.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
2007-10-01
Volume
117
Issue
10
Pages
2847-2859
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2143461874
Cited by
836
References
6
FWCI
32.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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