The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Factual Sources of Psychiatric Patients’ Perceptions of Coercion in the Hospital Admission Process
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine what predicts patients' perceptions of coercion surrounding admission to a psychiatric hospital. METHOD: For 171 cases, the authors integrated data from interviews with patients, admitting clinicians, and other individuals involved in the patients' psychiatric admissions with data from the medical records. Using a structured set of procedures, coders determined whether or not nine coercion-related behaviors occurred around the time of admission. Correlation and regression analyses were used to describe the predictors of patients' scores on the MacArthur Perceived Coercion Scale. RESULTS: The use of legal force, being given orders, threats, and "a show of force" were all strongly correlated with perceived coercion. A least squares regression accounted for 43.3% of the variance in perceived coercion. The evidence also suggested that force is typically only used in conjunction with less coercive pressures. CONCLUSIONS: Force and negative symbolic pressures, such as threats and giving orders about admission decisions, induce perceptions of coercion in persons with mental illness. Positive symbolic pressures, such as persuasion, do not induce perceptions of coercion. Such positive pressures should be tried in order to encourage admission before force or negative pressures are used.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Most studies found no significant association [15,38,41,42,44,54,65,67,82,85,117,123,130,139,154,160]”
From Factors Associated with Perceived Coercion in Adults Receiving Psychiatric Care: A Scoping Review (2025) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“Many studies have found a positive association between perceived coercion and the use of threats, leverage, or displays of force [41,45,47,48,65,85,162].”
From Factors Associated with Perceived Coercion in Adults Receiving Psychiatric Care: A Scoping Review (2025) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“Several studies found no correlation between perceived coercion and socioeconomic status [41,65]”
From Factors Associated with Perceived Coercion in Adults Receiving Psychiatric Care: A Scoping Review (2025) · cites this paper as [41]
Citations
Cites
Human Inference: Strategies and Shortcomings of Social Judgment.
Cherniak, C., Nisbett, R. E., & Ross, L. D. (1983) · The Philosophical Review · doi:10.2307/2184495 · Cited by 4,196
Miller, G. A., & Cantor, N. E. (1982) · Social Cognition · doi:10.1521/soco.1982.1.1.83 · Cited by 2,862
Two scales for measuring patients’ perceptions for coercion during mental hospital admission
Gardner, W., Hoge, S. K., Bennett, N., Roth, L. H., Lidz, C. W., Monahan, J., & Mulvey, E. P. (1993) · Behavioral Sciences & the Law · doi:10.1002/bsl.2370110308 · Cited by 342
Perceived Coercion in Mental Hospital Admission: Pressures and Process
Lidz, C. W. (1995) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1995.03950240052010 · Cited by 273
The Customer Approach to Patienthood
Lazare, A. (1975) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1975.01760230019001 · Cited by 225
Inclusion, motivation, and good faith: The morality of coercion in mental hospital admission
Bennett, N. S., Lidz, C. W., Monahan, J., Mulvey, E. P., Hoge, S. K., Roth, L. H., & Gardner, W. (1993) · Behavioral Sciences & the Law · doi:10.1002/bsl.2370110307 · Cited by 152
Perceptions of coercion in the admission of voluntary and involuntary psychiatric patients
Hoge, S. K., Lidz, C. W., Eisenberg, M., Gardner, W., Monahan, J., Mulvey, E., Roth, L., & Bennett, N. (1997) · International Journal of Law and Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0160-2527(97)00001-0 · Cited by 142
Combat guilt and its relationship to PTSD symptoms
Henning, K., & Frueh, B. C. (1997) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199712)53:8 · Cited by 135
Patient perceptions of coercion in mental hospital admission
Hiday, V. A., Swartz, M. S., Swanson, J., & Wagner, H. R. (1997) · International Journal of Law and Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0160-2527(97)00004-6 · Cited by 120
Research Strategies for Consumer Empowerment of People with Severe Mental Illness
Rapp, C. A., Shera, W., & Kisthardt, W. (1993) · Social Work · doi:10.1093/sw/38.6.727 · Cited by 98
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Parrish J: Involuntary use of interventions: pros and cons. Innovations and Research 1993; 2:15–21
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–106 of 106
On Coercion in Inpatient Psychiatric Settings
Rossero, E. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-34418-3_2
Rossero, E. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-34418-3_1
Ranieri, V. F., Gordon, C., Kamboj, S. K., & Edwards, S. J. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.25405905
Silva, B., Morandi, S., Bachelard, M., Bonsack, C., & Golay, P. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26756986
Informal Coercion Experienced by Adolescents in Mental Health Care—A Systematic Review
Överlund, T., & Lantta, T. (2026) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.70245
Metadata
- Authors
- Lidz, C. W., Mulvey, E. P., Hoge, S. K., Kirsch, B. L., Monahan, J., Eisenberg, M., Gardner, W., & Roth, L. H.
- Affiliations
- University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Psychiatry
- Published
- 1998-09-01
- Volume
- 155
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1254-1260
- ISSN
- 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
- 1535-7228
- OpenAlex
- W2111165658
- Cited by
- 106
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 2.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship@UMassChan (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies
- Keywords
- perceived coercion, psychiatric hospital admissions, legal force, threats, persuasion, admission decisions, mental illness
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Attitude to Health, Mental Disorders, Coercion, Commitment of Persons with Psychiatric Disorders, Female, Hospital Records, Hospitals, Psychiatric, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Admission, Patient Participation, Persuasive Communication, Surveys and Questionnaires, Research Design
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review