The influence of motor processes on attitudes toward novel versus familiar semantic stimuli
Abstract
Recent research has suggested that the motor processes elicited by upper arm isometric flexion and extension can subtly influence attitudes. Specifically, ideographs evaluatively categorized while performing isometric upper arm flexion were subsequently preferred to ideographs evaluatively categorized while performing isometric upper arm extension. The present research sought to replicate this attitudinal effect with semantic stimuli and to examine a theoretical boundary condition posited by the elaboration likelihood model (ELM). Subjects categorized either neutral words or pronounceable nonwords while adopting the isometric positions. Results indicated that motor processes influenced subsequent attitudes toward stimuli with few associations (i.e., nonwords) more than toward stimuli with many associations in memory (i.e., familiar words). These results are consistent with a growing literature on the possible influence of nondeclarative (e.g., procedural) knowledge on attitudes.
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Changes in anticipated liking may follow this approach behaviour in both trial arms.
“Changes in anticipated liking may follow this approach behaviour in both trial arms (Dazeley & Houston-Price, 2015; Priester et al., 1996).”
From Children overcoming picky eating (COPE) - A cluster randomised controlled trial. (2020) · cites this paper as Priester et al., 1996
Behavioural change and changes in subjective evaluation are independent processes, and changes in subjective attitudes may follow overt behaviour change.
“The change in observable behaviour in the absence of consistent changes in anticipated liking is in line with research, showing that behavioural change and changes in subjective evaluation are independent processes and that changes in subjective attitudes may follow overt behaviour change (Festinger, 1957; Priester, Cacioppo, & Petty, 1996; Smith & Mack”
From Children overcoming picky eating (COPE) - A cluster randomised controlled trial. (2020) · cites this paper as Priester, Cacioppo, & Petty, 1996
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Heuristics and Biases: Remarks on Support Theory: Recent Advances and Future Directions
Brenner, L. A., Koehler, D. J., & Rottenstreich, Y. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.029 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
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Social Power and the Advent of Action
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Heuristics and Biases: The Hot Hand in Basketball: On the Misperception of Random Sequences
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Hand over Heart Primes Moral Judgments and Behavior
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Heuristics and Biases: Resistance of Personal Risk Perceptions to Debiasing Interventions
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Approach/Avoidance Orientations Affect Self-construal and Identification with In-group
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- Authors
- Priester, J. R., Cacioppo, J. T., & Petty, R. E.
- Affiliations
- Fordham University (US)
- The Ohio State University (US)
- Venue
- Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1996-05
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 442-447
- ISSN
- 0146-1672 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-7433
- OpenAlex
- W2108714233
- Cited by
- 144
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 10.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Embodied and Extended Cognition
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Psychology of Social Influence
- Keywords
- motor processes, attitudes, isometric extensions, elaboration likelihood model, procedural knowledge, ideograms, semantic association
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