The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Examining Exercise Dependence Symptomatology from a Self-determination Perspective
Open accessAbstract
Background Pulling from Self-Determination Theory (SDT; Deci & Ryan, 1985), this study examined whether individuals classified as ‘nondependent-symptomatic’ and ‘nondependent-asymptomatic’ for exercise dependence differed in terms of reported levels of exercise-related psychological need satisfaction, self-determined versus controlling motivation and exercise behavior. In addition, we examined the type of motivational regulations predicting exercise behavior among these different groups, and their role as mediators between psychological need satisfaction and behavioral outcomes. Methods Participants ( N = 339) completed measures of exercise-specific psychological need satisfaction, motivational regulations, exercise behavior and exercise dependence. Results Nondependent-symptomatic individuals reported higher levels of competence need satisfaction and all forms of motivational regulation, compared to nondependent-asymptomatic individuals. Introjected regulation approached significance as a positive predictor of strenuous exercise behavior for symptomatic individuals. Identified regulation was a positive predictor of strenuous exercise, and completely mediated the relationship between competence need satisfaction and strenuous exercise behavior, for asymptomatic individuals. Conclusions The findings reinforce the applicability of SDT to understanding the quantity and quality of engagement in exercise.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Previous review papers of SDT and physical activity have primarily focused on describing the rationale for applying SDT to physical activity behaviors and reviewing illustrative studies.
“Previous review papers of the topic of SDT and physical activity have primarily focused on describing the rationale for the application of this particular theoretical framework to physical activity behaviors, reviewing illustrative studies [7,23,24].”
From Exercise, physical activity, and self-determination theory: A systematic review (2012) · cites this paper as [24]
Citations
Cites
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037//0003-066x.55.1.68 · Cited by 54,599
The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000) · Psychological Inquiry · doi:10.1207/s15327965pli1104_01 · Cited by 34,210
Effects of externally mediated rewards on intrinsic motivation.
Deci, E. L. (1971) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0030644 · Cited by 4,170
Toward a hierarchical model of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation
Vallerand, R. J. (1997) · Advances in experimental social psychology · doi:10.1016/s0065-2601(08)60019-2 · Cited by 3,198 · cited 1×
“Next, each of the three psychological needs were entered, as they are postulated to affect behavioral outcomes indirectly via the motivational regulations (Vallerand, 1997), which were entered in the final step.”
BackgroundControl and information in the intrapersonal sphere: An extension of cognitive evaluation theory.
Ryan, R. M. (1982) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.43.3.450 · Cited by 2,721
Markland, D., & Tobin, V. (2004) · Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology · doi:10.1123/jsep.26.2.191 · Cited by 1,444
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 54
- American Psychiatric Association, 1994, Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders
- 10.1136/bjsm.34.2.125 · DOI
- 10.1136/bjsm.37.5.393 · DOI
- Bandura, A., 1997, Self-efficacy: The exercise of control
- 10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173 · DOI · Paper page
- Biddle, J. H., 2001, Psychology of physical activity: Determinants, well-being and interventions
- Chapman, C. L., 1990, Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 30, 283
- 10.1080/09515079608256358 · DOI
- 10.1007/BF00844722 · DOI
- DeCharms, R., 1968, Personal causation: The internal affective determinants of behavior
- 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1994.tb00797.x · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1007/978-1-4899-2271-7 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1177/0146167201278002 · DOI · Paper page
- Department of Health (DoH), 2004, Choosing health? Choosing activity: A consultation on how to increase physical activity
- 10.1111/j.0021-9029.2006.00102.x · DOI · Paper page
- Frederick, C. M., 1993, Journal of Sport Behavior, 16, 124
- Godin, G., 1985, Canadian Journal of Applied Sport Science, 10, 141
- Hall, H. K., 2004, Motivational antecedents of obligatory exercise: The influence of achievement goals and perfectionism
- Hamer, M., 2002, Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 42, 233
- 10.1016/S0191-8869(03)00214-9 · DOI
- 10.1016/S1469-0292(00)00015-7 · DOI
- 10.1080/0887044022000004894 · DOI
- 10.1037/0893-164X.16.2.169 · DOI
- 10.1249/00005768-199301000-00012 · DOI
- Kasser, T., 1992, Rehabilitation Psychology, 37, 175
- Koestner, R., 2002, Handbook of self-determination research, 101
- Loumidis, K. S., 1995, Exercise addiction: Motivation for participation in sport and exercise, 45
- 10.1080/10413209908402953 · DOI
- 10.1080/02701367.1989.10607413 · DOI · Paper page
- Morgan, W. P., 1979, Physician and Sports Medicine, 7, 57
- Morris, M., 1989, Running, 104, 44
- 10.1023/A:1024436423492 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0191-8869(97)00107-4 · DOI
- 10.3109/16066359709004348 · DOI
- Ogles, B. M., 1995, International Journal of Sports Psychology, 26, 233
- 10.1002/1098-108X(198811)7:6<759::AID-EAT2260070605>3.0.CO;2-G · DOI
- Perrin, B., 1979, Recreation Research Review, 6, 48
- Reeve, J., 2002, Handbook of self-determination research, 183
- 10.1123/jsp.7.1.23 · DOI
- Roberts, G. C., 2001, Advances in motivation in sport and exercise, 1
- 10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68 · DOI · Paper page
- Ryan, R. M., 1995, Developmental psychopathology: Vol. 1. Theory and methods, 618
- Sallis, J. F., 1998, Physical activity and behavioral medicine
- Sewell, D. F., 1995, Exercise addiction: Motivation for participation in sport and exercise, 34
- Shapiro, D., 1981, Autonomy and rigid character
- 10.1037/0021-843X.96.3.254 · DOI
- Szabo, A., 1998, Journal of Sport Behavior, 21, 139
- Tabachnick, B. G., 2001, Using multivariate statistics
- 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1987.tb01539.x · DOI
- Veale, D., 1995, British psychological society, sport and exercise psychology, 1
- 10.1111/j.1559-1816.2003.tb01890.x · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1207/S15327841MPEE0601_1 · DOI · Paper page
- Yates, A., 1991, Compulsive exercise and eating disorders: Towards an integrated theory of activity
- Yates, A., 1996, Activity anorexia: Theory, research, and treatment, 179
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Exercise, physical activity, and self-determination theory: A systematic review
Teixeira, P. J., Carraça, E. V., Markland, D., Silva, M. N., & Ryan, R. M. (2012) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/1479-5868-9-78 · Cited by 2,963
“…IM (n.s.), ID (+), INTR (n.s.), EXT (n.s) Self-reported exercise (LTEQ) Multiple regression analysis BIV: IM (+), ID (+), INTR (+), EXT (n.s) Edmunds et al., 2006 [51] Cross-sectional 339 (53) Symptomatic vs asymptomatic for exercise dependence (Mean 32.1 yr) UK Exercise self-regulations…”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialDuncan, L. R., Hall, C. R., Wilson, P. M., & O, J. (2010) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/1479-5868-7-7 · Cited by 274
Selvi, K., & Bozo, Ö. (2020) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-019-09805-6 · Cited by 51
Downs, D. S., Savage, J. S., & DiNallo, J. M. (2013) · Journal of Physical Activity and Health · doi:10.1123/jpah.10.2.176 · Cited by 43
Metadata
- Authors
- Edmunds, J., Ntoumanis, N., & Duda, J. L.
- Affiliations
- Coventry University (GB)
- University of Birmingham (GB)
- Venue
- Journal of Health Psychology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2006-12
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 887-903
- ISSN
- 1359-1053 (ISSN-L)
- 1461-7277
- OpenAlex
- W2079888620
- Cited by
- 76
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 1.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Locations
- Journal of Health Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- University of Birmingham Institutional Research Archive (University of Birmingham) (acceptedVersion)
- Coventry University Open Collections (Coventry university) (submittedVersion)
- Pure (Coventry University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- The Open Collections (Coventry University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Keywords
- exercise addiction, self-determination theory, psychological need satisfaction, motivational regulation, identified regulation, introjected regulation, competence need satisfaction, exercise motivation
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Female, Health Services Needs and Demand, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Motivation, Obsessive Behavior, Personal Satisfaction, Surveys and Questionnaires, Exercise, Personal Autonomy
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review