Meta-Analysis of Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Treating PTSD and Co-occurring Depression Among Children and Adolescents
Abstract
We evaluated the effectiveness of trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) for treating posttraumatic stress disorder and co-occurring depression symptoms across 21 between-group studies representing the data of 1,860 children and adolescents (1,106 girls and 754 boys). Separate meta-analytic procedures were conducted for studies that implemented wait-list/no treatment and alternative treatment comparisons to estimate aggregated treatment effect of TF-CBT and moderators of effect size magnitude. Limitations of our findings and implications for counselors are discussed.
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TF-CBT is the most commonly practised psychotherapy for children and adolescents with PTSD.
“Among these, trauma-focused CBT (TF-CBT), a CBT programme that uses cognitive-behavioural techniques with a trauma-focused component, is the most commonly practised psychotherapy for children and adolescents with PTSD.20”
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- Authors
- Lenz, A. S., & Hollenbaugh, K. M.
- Affiliations
- Texas A&M University – Corpus Christi (US)
- Venue
- Counseling Outcome Research and Evaluation
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2015-06-01
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 18-32
- ISSN
- 2150-1378 (ISSN-L)
- 2150-1386
- OpenAlex
- W2029160676
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 52
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 2
- FWCI
- 1.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Counseling Outcome Research and Evaluation (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Keywords
- trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, comorbid depression, children, adolescents, treatment effectiveness, treatment moderators, waitlist control
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