The DOI matches its Crossref record; 78 of the 78 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) enhances postnatal T-cell development via enhancements in proliferation and function of thymic epithelial cells
Open accessAbstract
The systemic administration of keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) enhances T-cell lymphopoiesis in normal mice and mice that received a bone marrow transplant. KGF exerts protection to thymic stromal cells from cytoablative conditioning and graft-versus-host disease–induced injury. However, little is known regarding KGF's molecular and cellular mechanisms of action on thymic stromal cells. Here, we report that KGF induces in vivo a transient expansion of both mature and immature thymic epithelial cells (TECs) and promotes the differentiation of the latter type of cells. The increased TEC numbers return within 2 weeks to normal values and the microenvironment displays a normal architectural organization. Stromal changes initiate an expansion of immature thymocytes and permit regular T-cell development at an increased rate and for an extended period of time. KGF signaling in TECs activates both the p53 and NF-κB pathways and results in the transcription of several target genes necessary for TEC function and T-cell development, including bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2), BMP4, Wnt5b, and Wnt10b. Signaling via the canonical BMP pathway is critical for the KGF effects. Taken together, these data provide new insights into the mechanism(s) of action of exogenous KGF on TEC function and thymopoiesis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“A third category, typified by fibroblast growth factor 7 (Fgf7; also referred to as keratinocyte growth factor), binds to receptors expressed on thymic stromal cells but not thymocytes.[23][24][25]”
From Fibroblast growth factor-7 partially reverses murine thymocyte progenitor aging by repression of Ink4a (2012) · cites this paper as [25]
In the citing paper
“FGF7 is particularly remarkable because its administration to old mice results in a renewal of the thymic microenvironment, increased numbers of ETPs, and a restoration of thymus cellularity to levels observed in the young (106, 107).”
From Causes, consequences, and reversal of immune system aging (2013) · cites this paper as [107]
In the citing paper
“Fgf7 is known to stimulate the secretion of various cytokines by thymic epithelial cells.25”
From Fibroblast growth factor-7 partially reverses murine thymocyte progenitor aging by repression of Ink4a (2012) · cites this paper as [25]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The p53 pathway: positive and negative feedback loops
Harris, S. L., & Levine, A. J. (2005) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1208615 · Cited by 1,967
Cellular signaling by fibroblast growth factor receptors
Eswarakumar, V. P., Lax, I., & Schlessinger, J. (2005) · Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2005.01.001 · Cited by 1,923
Chen, D., Zhao, M., & Mundy, G. R. (2004) · Growth Factors · doi:10.1080/08977190412331279890 · Cited by 1,921
Changes in thymic function with age and during the treatment of HIV infection
Douek, D. C., McFarland, R. D., Keiser, P. H., Gage, E. A., Massey, J. M., Haynes, B. F., Polis, M. A., Haase, A. T., Feinberg, M. B., Sullivan#, J. L., et al. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/25374 · Cited by 1,893
Fibroblast growth factors, their receptors and signaling
Powers, C. J., McLeskey, S. W., & Wellstein, A. (2000) · Endocrine-related cancer · doi:10.1677/erc.0.0070165 · Cited by 1,332
A Chemical Inhibitor of p53 That Protects Mice from the Side Effects of Cancer Therapy
Komarov, P. G., Komarova, E. A., Kondratov, R. V., Christov-Tselkov, K., Coon, J. S., Chernov, M. V., & Gudkov, A. V. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.285.5434.1733 · Cited by 1,270
Self-citationAge, Thymopoiesis, and CD4+ T-Lymphocyte Regeneration after Intensive Chemotherapy
Mackall, C. L., Fleisher, T. A., Brown, M. R., Andrich, M. P., Chen, C. C., Feuerstein, I. M., Horowitz, M. E., Magrath, I. T., Shad, A. T., Steinberg, S. M., et al. (1995) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199501193320303 · Cited by 1,026
Kouhara, H., Hadari, Y., Spivak-Kroizman, T., Schilling, J., Bar-Sagi, D., Lax, I., & Schlessinger, J. (1997) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80252-4 · Cited by 908
NF-κB as a Therapeutic Target in Multiple Myeloma
Hideshima, T., Chauhan, D., Richardson, P. G. G., Mitsiades, C. S., Mitsiades, N., Hayashi, T., Munshi, N. C., Dang, L., Castro, A. C., Palombella, V. J., et al. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m200360200 · Cited by 899
Douek, D. C., Vescio, R. A., Betts, M. R., Brenchley, J. M., Hill, B. J., Zhang, L., Berenson, J. R., Collins, R. H., & Koup, R. A. (2000) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(00)02293-5 · Cited by 579
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–216 of 216
Second impact of an acute total body irradiation on thymic epithelial cells
Namiki, K., Muramatsu, W., Miyao, T., Ishii, H., Endo, R., Hagiwara, N., Miyauchi, M., Yoshida, M., Akiyama, N., & Akiyama, T. (2026) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2026.e45175
Calvo‐Asensio, I., Tarcevski, A., Dhalla, F., Kusch, A., Barthlott, T., Žuklys, S., Holländer, G. A., & Morgan, M. D. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.08.28.672880
Prevention and reversal of thymus involution mediated by the transcription factor Foxn1
Bredenkamp, N. (2011) · ERA
Su, X., Li, X., Wang, S., Xue, X., Liu, R., Bai, X., Gong, P., Feng, C., Cao, L., Wang, T., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24159406
Su, X., Li, X., Wang, S., Xue, X., Liu, R., Bai, X., Gong, P., Feng, C., Cao, L., Wang, T., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24159397
Su, X., Li, X., Wang, S., Xue, X., Liu, R., Bai, X., Gong, P., Feng, C., Cao, L., Wang, T., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24159403
Su, X., Li, X., Wang, S., Xue, X., Liu, R., Bai, X., Gong, P., Feng, C., Cao, L., Wang, T., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24159412
Immunosenescence and cancer predisposition in pediatric transplant recipients: An emerging paradigm
Arafat, A. M. A., Soliman, S. M. A., Elfandy, H., Othman, M. O., Elsayed, W., Lotfy, M. M., & Ebrahim, N. A. A. (2026) · World Journal of Transplantation · doi:10.5500/wjt.v16.i2.117357
Clinical rationale for thymic restoration in adult immunosenescence
Sewell, P. E., & Jensen, C. (2026) · Immunity & Ageing · doi:10.1186/s12979-026-00584-6
Spatial remodeling of the thymic stroma with age disrupts niches for T cell selection and tolerancePreprint
Tarcevski, A., Dhalla, F., Moore, J. W., Žuklys, S., Kusch, A., Tchernev, L., Grier, J., Maio, S., Khan, A., Barthlott, T., et al. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.07.29.741472
Calvo‐Asensio, I., Tarcevski, A., Dhalla, F., Kusch, A., Barthlott, T., Žuklys, S., Holländer, G. A., & Morgan, M. D. (2026) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aec2253
Thymic regeneration and tumor immunotherapy
Chen, Z., Wang, Q., Lu, Q., Liu, W., & Wu, X. (2026) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1891681 · Cited by 1
Network-orchestrated regulation of thymic dysfunction and restoration
Sun, W., Chen, H., Guo, W., Guo, Q., Guan, Y., Li, M., Qin, G., Zhang, Y., & Wei, W. (2026) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1896047
Aire is a cell-intrinsic regulator of natural IgM-secreting cells
Sayed, A., Yamano, T., Steinert, M., Petrozziello, E., Siamishi, I., Federle, C., Kalaycii, R., Schulz, S., Pracht, K., Rinke, L., et al. (2026) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2026.09.003
Cellular immunotherapy : from stem cell to lymphocyte
Huijskens, M. J. A. J. (2015) · doi:10.26481/dis.20150212mh
Metadata
- Authors
- Rossi, S. W., Jeker, L. T., Ueno, T., Kuse, S., Keller, M. P., Zuklys, S., Gudkov, A. V., Takahama, Y., Krenger, W., Blazar, B. R., & Holländer, G. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Basel (CH)
- Tokushima University (JP)
- Laboratory of Pediatric Immunology, Center for Biomedicine, Department of Clinical-Biological Sciences, University of Basel and The University Children's Hospital (UKBB), Basel, Switzerland;
- Cleveland Clinic (US)
- University of Minnesota (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Blood
- Publisher
- American Society of Hematology
- Published
- 2007-01-09
- Volume
- 109
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 3803-3811
- ISSN
- 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
- 1528-0020
- PMC
- PMC1874572
- OpenAlex
- W2012330112
- Cited by
- 215
- References
- 78
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 12.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Blood (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- Dana Foundation
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (68310, 3100-68310.02)
- National Institutes of Health
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01HL073794)
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R01 AI 1057477)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Keywords
- keratinocyte growth factor, thymic epithelial cells, T cell development, thymopoiesis, thymic stromal cells, bone marrow transplantation, graft-versus-host disease, p53 pathway, NF-κB signaling, BMP signaling, Wnt signaling, thymocyte proliferation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cell Differentiation, Epithelial Cells, Female, T-Lymphocytes, Thymus Gland, Signal Transduction, Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, NF-kappa B, Bone Morphogenetic Proteins, Lymphopoiesis, Cell Proliferation, Mice, Fibroblast Growth Factor 7
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review