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ZAP-70 enhances IgM signaling independent of its kinase activity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Abstract
We transduced chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells lacking ZAP-70 with vectors encoding ZAP-70 or various mutant forms of ZAP-70 and monitored the response of transduced CLL cells to treatment with F(ab)2 anti-IgM (anti-μ). CLL cells made to express ZAP-70, a kinase-defective ZAP-70 (ZAP-70-KA369), or a ZAP-70 unable to bind c-Cbl (ZAP-YF292) experienced greater intracellular calcium flux and had greater increases in the levels of phosphorylated p72Syk, B-cell linker protein (BLNK), and phospholipase C-γ, and greater activation of the Ig accessory molecule CD79b in response to treatment with anti-μ than did mock-transfected CLL cells lacking ZAP-70. Transfection of CLL cells with vectors encoding truncated forms of ZAP-70 revealed that the SH2 domain, but not the SH1 domain, was necessary to enhance intracellular calcium flux in response to treatment with anti-μ. We conclude that ZAP-70 most likely acts as an adapter protein that facilitates B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling in CLL cells independent of its tyrosine kinase activity or its ability to interact with c-Cbl.
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“ZAP70 is expressed in human CLL, is a negative prognostic factor in this disease(2, 3), and regulates BCR signaling in CLL cells(4-6).”
From Involvement of RhoH GTPase in the development of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (2010) · cites this paper as [6]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Chen, L., Huynh, L., Apgar, J., Tang, L., Rassenti, L., Weiss, A., & Kipps, T. J.
- Affiliations
- Moores UCSD Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego;
- Department of Cell Signaling Research, BD PharMingen, San Diego, CA; and
- Department of Medicine, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, San Francisco
- Venue
- Blood
- Publisher
- American Society of Hematology
- Published
- 2008-03-01
- Volume
- 111
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 2685-2692
- ISSN
- 0006-4971
- 1528-0020
- Cited by
- 131
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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