Cited by 43Vector-borne infectious diseasesBartonella species infections researchStudy of Mite Species

Ticks and associated pathogens in dogs from Greece

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Latrofa, Maria Stefania, Angelou, Athanasios, Giannelli, Alessio, Annoscia, Giada, Ravagnan, Silvia, Dantas-Torres, Filipe, Capelli, Gioia, Halos, Lenaig +3 more·2017·Parasites & Vectors

Abstract

With the aim to assess the occurrence of hard ticks and the pathogens they may carry in dogs from Greece, ixodid specimens ( n = 757) were collected from 310 animals living in six provinces across the Greek peninsula. All ticks were morphologically identified, and genomic DNA was extracted from 344 (45.5%) representative specimens, according to their species, engorgement status and sampling area. The occurrence of Anaplasma spp., Ehrlichia spp., Hepatozoon spp., Rickettsia spp., Babesia spp., Theileria spp. and Cercopithifilaria spp. was assessed by conventional and quantitative real-time PCR. Overall, 150 dogs (48.4%) were infested by ticks, with Rhipicephalus sanguineus ( sensu lato ) being the most prevalent (70.1%), followed by Haemaphysalis parva (14.7%), Rhipicephalus turanicus (11.4%), and Haemaphysalis concinna (2.4%). Out of 344 specimens molecularly examined, 41 (11.1%) were positive for at least one microorganism (i.e. 5.5% for Cercopithifilaria bainae , 2.9% for Hepatozoon canis , 1.7% for Rickettsia hoogstraalii , 1.2% for Hepatozoon felis , 0.6% for Rickettsia massiliae , 0.6% for Theileria ovis , 0.3% for Anaplasma platy s and 0.3% for Coxiella like-endosymbiont). The results of this study show that different tick species parasitize dogs in Greece, carrying a range of microorganisms potentially pathogenic for dogs and humans. Consequently, control strategies against ticks are of great importance to prevent the risk of tick-borne diseases. The relationship between ticks infesting dogs and associated microorganisms is described according to collection site and dog lifestyle.

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  1. [12]Estrada-Peña A Bouattour A Camicas JL Walker AR Ticks of domestic animals in the Mediterranean region. A guide of identification of species 2004 Zaragoza University of Zaragoza Press 131
  2. [24]Manilla G. Acari. Ixodida. In: Fauna d’Italia vol. XXXVI, Edition Calderini. Bologna; 1998.

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Authors
Latrofa, M. S., Angelou, A., Giannelli, A., Annoscia, G., Ravagnan, S., Dantas-Torres, F., Capelli, G., Halos, L., Beugnet, F., Papadopoulos, E., & Otranto, D.
Affiliations
  • Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (GR)
  • University of Bari Aldo Moro (IT)
  • Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IT)
Corresponding author
Otranto, Domenico
Venue
Parasites & Vectors
Published
2017-06-23
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
301-301
ISSN
1756-3305 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2633192604
Cited by
43
References
52
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 5
FWCI
4.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Parasites & Vectors (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (University of Bari Aldo Moro) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
  • EurNegVec COST Action TD1303
  • Merial SAS (France)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Parasitology › Vector-borne infectious diseases
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Parasitology › Bartonella species infections research
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Study of Mite Species
Keywords
ticks, dogs, tick-borne pathogens, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Haemaphysalis parva, Rhipicephalus turanicus, Haemaphysalis concinna, Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, Hepatozoon canis, Hepatozoon felis, Rickettsia massiliae, Babesia, Theileria ovis, tick infestation, tick-borne diseases, Greece
MeSH terms
Anaplasma, Animals, Bacteria, Dogs, Ehrlichia, Female, Greece, Parasites, Tick Infestations, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Genome, Tick-Borne Diseases, Ixodidae, Rhipicephalus

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