Undergraduate research experiences support science career decisions and active learning
Open accessAbstract
The present study examined the reliability of student evaluations of summer undergraduate research experiences using the SURE (Survey of Undergraduate Research Experiences) and a follow-up survey disseminated 9 mo later. The survey further examines the hypothesis that undergraduate research enhances the educational experience of science undergraduates, attracts and retains talented students to careers in science, and acts as a pathway for minority students into science careers. Undergraduates participated in an online survey on the benefits of undergraduate research experiences. Participants indicated gains on 20 potential benefits and reported on career plans. Most of the participants began or continued to plan for postgraduate education in the sciences. A small group of students who discontinued their plans for postgraduate science education reported significantly lower gains than continuing students. Women and men reported similar levels of benefits and similar patterns of career plans. Undergraduate researchers from underrepresented groups reported higher learning gains than comparison students. The results replicated previously reported data from this survey. The follow-up survey indicated that students reported gains in independence, intrinsic motivation to learn, and active participation in courses taken after the summer undergraduate research experience.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
For the UTP participants, the benefits of improved research abilities and increased efficacy are likely to affect subsequent performance in science courses and positively influence the self-assurance with which UTP students approach graduate education.
“For the UTP participants, the benefits of improved research abilities and increased efficacy are likely to affect subsequent performance in science courses [25] as well as positively influence the self-assurance with which UTP students approach graduate education [20], [26]–[28].”
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix.
Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0046016 · Cited by 17,116 · see citing works
Self-efficacy mechanism in human agency
Bandura, A. (1982) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.37.2.122 · Cited by 15,975 · see citing works
(1979) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 11,252 · see citing works
Human agency in social cognitive theory.
Bandura, A. (1989) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.44.9.1175 · Cited by 8,263 · see citing works
Bransford, J. D. (2000) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,322 · see citing works
Benefits of Undergraduate Research Experiences
Russell, S. H., Hancock, M. P., & McCullough, J. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1140384 · Cited by 1,380 · see citing works
Seymour, E., Hunter, A., Laursen, S. L., & DeAntoni, T. (2004) · Science Education · doi:10.1002/sce.10131 · Cited by 1,332 · see citing works
Postdecision changes in the desirability of alternatives.
Brehm, J. W. (1956) · Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0041006 · Cited by 1,109 · see citing works
A Guide to Treatments that Work
Nathan, P. E., & Gorman, J. M. (2007) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/med/9780195304145.001.0001 · Cited by 1,082 · see citing works
Survey of undergraduate research experiences (SURE): First findings
Lopatto, D. (2004) · Cell Biology Education · doi:10.1187/cbe.04-07-0045 · Cited by 969 · see citing works
Self-citationStudent Self-Assessment in Higher Education: A Meta-Analysis
Falchikov, N., & Boud, D. J. (1989) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/00346543059004395 · Cited by 782 · see citing works
Kardash, C. M. (2000) · Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-0663.92.1.191 · Cited by 563 · see citing works
A Guide to Treatments That Work
Treasure, J. L. (2001) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(00)00040-1 · Cited by 535 · see citing works
The Merits of Training Mentors
Pfund, C., Pribbenow, C. M., Branchaw, J. L., et al. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1123806 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
[Psychological theories of motivation].
Quoniam, N., & Bungener, C. (2004) · PubMed · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Psychological theories of motivation
Arkes, H. R., & Garske, J. P. (1982) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Student Research: What Is It Good For?
Mervis, J. D. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.293.5535.1614 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- [12]12. Mabrouk, P. A., and Peters, K. (2000). Student perspectives on undergraduate research (UR) experiences in chemistry and biology. CUR Quarterly 21, 25-33.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Why are some STEM fields more gender balanced than others?
Cheryan, S., Ziegler, S. A., Montoya, A. K., & Jiang, L. (2017) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000052 · Cited by 1,259 · see citing works
Jordan, T. C., Burnett, S. H., Carson, S., Caruso, S. M., Clase, K., DeJong, R. J., Dennehy, J. J., Denver, D. R., Dunbar, D., Elgin, S. C. R., et al. (2014) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.01051-13 · Cited by 509 · see citing works
Self-citationCarpi, A., Ronan, D. M., Falconer, H. M., & Lents, N. H. (2017) · Journal of Research in Science Teaching · doi:10.1002/tea.21341 · Cited by 348 · see citing works
Classroom-Based Science Research at the Introductory Level: Changes in Career Choices and Attitude
Harrison, M., Dunbar, D., Ratmansky, L., Boyd, K., & Lopatto, D. (2011) · CBE—Life Sciences Education · doi:10.1187/cbe.10-12-0151 · Cited by 283 · see citing works
Self-citationHanauer, D. I., Graham, M. J., SEA-PHAGES, Betancur, L., Bobrownicki, A., Cresawn, S. G., Garlena, R. A., Jacobs-Sera, D., Kaufmann, N., Pope, W. H., et al. (2017) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1718188115 · Cited by 217 · see citing works
Hoskins, S. G., Lopatto, D., & Stevens, L. M. (2011) · CBE—Life Sciences Education · doi:10.1187/cbe.11-03-0027 · Cited by 207 · see citing works
Dolan, E., & Johnson, D. (2009) · Journal of Science Education and Technology · doi:10.1007/s10956-009-9165-3 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Carter, F. D., Mandell, M., & Maton, K. I. (2009) · Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis · doi:10.3102/0162373709348584 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Salto, L. M., Riggs, M. L., Delgado De Leon, D., Casiano, C. A., & De Leon, M. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0108497 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Junge, B., Quiñones, C., Kakietek, J., Teodorescu, D., & Marsteller, P. (2010) · CBE—Life Sciences Education · doi:10.1187/cbe.09-08-0057 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Research mentoring and scientist identity: insights from undergraduates and their mentors
Robnett, R. D., Nelson, P. A., Zurbriggen, E. L., Crosby, F. J., & Chemers, M. M. (2018) · International Journal of STEM Education · doi:10.1186/s40594-018-0139-y · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Sato, B. K., Kadandale, P., He, W., Murata, P. M. N., Latif, Y., & Warschauer, M. (2014) · CBE—Life Sciences Education · doi:10.1187/cbe.14-02-0025 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Shuster, M. I., Curtiss, J., Wright, T. F., Champion, C., Sharifi, M., & Bosland, J. (2019) · Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning · doi:10.7771/1541-5015.1806 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Kenyon, K. L., Onorato, M. E., Gottesman, A. J., Hoque, J., & Hoskins, S. G. (2016) · CBE—Life Sciences Education · doi:10.1187/cbe.15-07-0146 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Key actions of successful summer research mentors
Raman, D. R., Geisinger, B. N., Kemis, M. R., & de la Mora, A. (2016) · Higher Education · doi:10.1007/s10734-015-9961-z · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Grineski, S. E., Morales, D. X., & Collins, T. W. (2023) · CBE—Life Sciences Education · doi:10.1187/cbe.22-12-0243 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
- Authors
- Lopatto, D.
- Affiliations
- Grinnell College (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lopatto, David
- Venue
- CBE—Life Sciences Education
- Published
- 2007-12
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 297-306
- ISSN
- 1931-7913 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2104507
- OpenAlex
- W2110645352
- Cited by
- 1,009
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 56 · 2025: 44 · 2024: 80 · 2023: 66 · 2022: 83 · 2021: 88 · 2020: 99 · 2019: 63 · 2018: 80 · 2017: 57 · 2016: 69 · 2015: 55 · 2014: 41 · 2013: 38 · 2012: 27
- FWCI
- 33.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- CBE—Life Sciences Education (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Career Development and Diversity
- Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Research Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Health and Medical Research Impacts
- Keywords
- undergraduate research experience, active learning, underrepresented minority students, gender differences, intrinsic motivation, student independence
- MeSH terms
- Career Choice, Education, Humans, Learning, Research Personnel, Science, Students, Teaching, Universities, Program Evaluation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review