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Cited by 501

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Human neutrophil defensins selectively chemoattract naive T and immature dendritic cells

Yang, De, Chen, Qian, Chertov, Oleg, Oppenheim, Joost J·2000·Journal of Leukocyte Biology

Abstract

Defensins, a family of cationic, structurally related, antimicrobial peptides, contribute to host defense by disrupting the cytoplasmic membrane of microbes. Here we show that human neutrophil defensins selectively induce the migration of human CD4+/CD45RA+ naive and CD8+, but not CD4+/CD45RO+ memory, T cells. Moreover, human neutrophil defensins are chemotactic for immature human dendritic cells derived from either CD34+ progenitors or peripheral blood monocytes. Upon maturation induced by treatment with tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), dendritic cells lose their responsiveness to human neutrophil defensins. The chemotactic effect of human neutrophil defensins on both T and dendritic cells is pertussis toxin-sensitive, suggesting that a Giα protein-coupled receptor is responsible. Human neutrophil defensins are also chemotactic for immature murine dendritic cells. These data suggest that, in addition to their antimicrobial role, human neutrophil defensins also contribute to adaptive immunity by mobilizing T cells and dendritic cells.

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Metadata

Authors
Yang, D., Chen, Q., Chertov, O., & Oppenheim, J. J.
Venue
Journal of Leukocyte Biology
Published
2000-07-01
Volume
68
Issue
1
Pages
9-14
ISSN
  • 0741-5400 (ISSN-L)
  • 1938-3673
OpenAlex
W2165998893
Cited by
501
References
2
FWCI
16.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Human neutrophil defensins selectively chemoattract naive T and immature dendritic cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1189/jlb.68.1.9
The paper
Yang, D., Chen, Q., Chertov, O., & Oppenheim, J. J. (2000). Human neutrophil defensins selectively chemoattract naive T and immature dendritic cells. Journal of Leukocyte Biology. https://doi.org/10.1189/jlb.68.1.9

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.