Cited by 430Psychometric Methodologies and TestingAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesHealth Education and Validation

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Validity and Reliability of the Chinese Hamilton Depression Rating Scale

Zheng, Yanping, Zhao, Jingping, Phillips, Michael, Liu, Jianbai, Cai, Minfang, Sun, Shengqi, Huang, Miaofeng·1988·British Journal of Psychiatry

DOI 10.1192/bjp.152.5.660

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Abstract

The reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (CHDS) was assessed. Interrater reliability was excellent, the item total-score correlations were good, and the internal reliability was satisfactory. The concurrent validity was tested by correlating the CHDS score with the Global Assessment Scale score; the strong negative correlation found indicated that the CHDS reflects the overall level of disability. Five distinct factors were generated by principle-component analysis; these factors account for 52.4% of the total variance. Rigorous evaluation of the numerous translated scales being used in clinical and research settings of non-Western countries is important.

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Authors: Zheng, Y., Zhao, J., Phillips, M., Liu, J., Cai, M., Sun, S., & Huang, M.
Affiliations: Hunan University of Medicine (CN)
Ganzhou People's Hospital (CN)
ORCID: Phillips, Michael
Venue: British Journal of Psychiatry
Publisher: Royal College of Psychiatrists
Published: 1988-05
Volume: 152
Issue: 5
Pages: 660-664
ISSN: 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
1472-1465
DOI: 10.1192/bjp.152.5.660
OpenAlex: W1973655558
Cited by: 423
References: 12
Citations by year: 2026: 41 · 2025: 61 · 2024: 45 · 2023: 37 · 2022: 36 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 7
FWCI: 1.95
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified, 10838 d)
Locations: The British Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Health Sciences › Nursing › Research and Theory › Health Education and Validation
Keywords: Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Chinese version, depression assessment, psychometric validation, inter-rater reliability, internal consistency, concurrent validity, Global Assessment Scale, factor structure, cross-cultural adaptation
MeSH terms: Adult, China, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Male, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales

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Validity and Reliability of the Chinese Hamilton Depression Rating Scale

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