Mortality and causes of death in a total national sample of patients with affective disorders admitted for the first time between 1973 and 1993
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Background: The high mortality from suicide in patients admitted to hospital with an affective disorder is well documented, although specific causes of mortality and changes in mortality are less well studied. Aims: To describe the pattern of mortality in patients with affective disorder and to study changes in suicide riskduring the study period. Method: All patients (n=54 103) admitted for the first time to a psychiatric hospital in Denmarkduring the period 1973–1993 because of affective disorder were included in this study. The mortality rate was compared with that of the general population. Results: Mortality from natural and unnatural causes was elevated in all subgroups of affective disorder. The risk of suicide among patients ill for one year or less after first admission increased during the period 1973–1993. Conclusions: More attention should be paid to the risk of suicide and to physical illness in patients with affective disorders.
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In the population of bipolar spectrum disorders, deaths from cancer are not higher or only slightly elevated compared with the general population, despite the higher number of risk factors for cancer in this population.
“In the population of bipolar spectrum disorders, deaths from cancer are not higher (8,288,416,417,454-456) or only slightly elevated (417,418,456) compared with the general population, despite the higher number of risk factors for cancer (such as obesity) in this population.”
From Physical illness in patients with severe mental disorders. I. Prevalence, impact of medications and disparities in health care (2011) · cites this paper as [418]
Increased mortality is greatest in the early course of mental disorder, especially in suicide, but possibly also in other causes of death.
“The increased mortality is greatest in the early course of mental disorder, especially in suicide, but possibly also in other causes of death [3,5,22,23,30].”
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- Authors
- Høyer, E. H., Mortensen, P. B., & Olesen, A. V.
- Affiliations
- Aarhus University (DK)
- Corresponding author
- Høyer, Eyd Hansen
- Venue
- British Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Royal College of Psychiatrists
- Published
- 2000-01
- Volume
- 176
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 76-82
- ISSN
- 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
- 1472-1465
- OpenAlex
- W1975491852
- Cited by
- 129
- References
- 29
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 7.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The British Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Keywords
- mood disorders, mortality, suicide, causes of death, psychiatric hospitalization, first admission, suicide risk, physical illness, temporal trends
- MeSH terms
- Cause of Death, Denmark, Female, Humans, Male, Suicide, Mood Disorders
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