Neuroimaging of Developmental Psychopathologies: The Importance of Self‐Regulatory and Neuroplastic Processes in Adolescence
Abstract
A bstract: Normal brain maturational and developmental processes, together with plastic reorganization of the brain in response to experiential demands, contribute to the acquisition of improved capacities for self‐regulation and impulse control during adolescence. The frontal lobe is a main focus for these developmental and plastic processes during the transition from adolescence into adulthood. Tourette syndrome (TS), defined as the chronic presence of motor and vocal tics, has been increasingly conceptualized as a disorder of impaired self‐regulatory control. This disordered control is thought to give rise to semicompulsory urges to perform the movements that constitute simple tics, complex tics, or compulsions. Neuroimaging studies suggest that the expression of the genetic diathesis to TS is influenced by genetic and nongenetic factors affecting activity‐dependent reorganization of neuroregulatory systems, thereby influencing the phenotype, illness severity, and adult outcome of tic disorders. Similar developmental processes during adolescence likely determine the phenotype and natural history of a broad range of other complex neuropsychiatric disorders of childhood onset, and they likely contribute to the acquisition of improved self‐regulatory capacities that characterize normal adolescent development.
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A model has been proposed in which frequent prefrontal activation during tic suppression may produce compensatory prefrontal cortex hypertrophy that aids in tic suppression.
“Thus, a model has been proposed in which frequent prefrontal activation during tic suppression may produce compensatory prefrontal cortex hypertrophy that aids in tic suppression [624,625]”
From Reward circuitry dysfunction in psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders and genetic syndromes: animal models and clinical findings (2012) · cites this paper as [625]
Brain structure and function abnormalities involved in executive functions are present in childhood-onset impulse control disorders.
“and abnormalities in brain structures and functions involved in EFs are present [21,24,25].”
From Neurocognitive functions in pathological gambling: a comparison with alcohol dependence, Tourette syndrome and normal controls (2006) · cites this paper as [25]
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Habit Learning in Tourette Syndrome
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Self-citationSignificance of Adolescent Neurodevelopment for the Neural Circuitry of Bipolar Disorder
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Self-citationNeuroimaging of tic disorders with co-existing attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
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Self-citationAtypical Functional Connectivity in Tourette Syndrome Differs Between Children and Adults
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Inhibitory deficits in tourette's syndrome
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Self-citationAssessments of Cognitive Deficits in Mutant Mice
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Lateral frontal cortex volume reduction in Tourette syndrome revealed by VBM
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Neural Substrates of Self-Regulatory Control in Children and Adults with Tourette Syndrome
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Self-citationInterhemispheric connectivity and executive functioning in adults with Tourette syndrome.
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Self-citationNeural Plasticity in Functional and Anatomical MRI Studies of Children with Tourette Syndrome
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Self-citationBrain functional connectivity in chronic tic disorders and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome
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Altered motor network recruitment during finger tapping in boys with tourette syndrome
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Self-citationUnderstanding Adolescent Brain Development and Its Implications for the Clinician
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Electrocortical indices of selective attention predict adolescent executive functioning
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Performance Monitoring in Medication-Naïve Children with Tourette Syndrome
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Self-citationAssessments of Cognitive Deficits in Mutant Mice
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Oculomotor executive function abnormalities with increased tic severity in Tourette syndrome
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Self-citationThe Impacts of Sexual Arousal and Its Suppression on Executive Functioning
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Addressing the Complexity of Tourette's Syndrome through the Use of Animal Models
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The role of the ventral prefrontal cortex in mood disorders
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Tourette's Syndrome: A Multifactorial, Developmental Psychopathology
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Development of the Nervous System During Adolescence
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- Authors
- SPESSOT, A. L., PLESSEN, K. J., & PETERSON, B. S.
- Affiliations
- New York State Psychiatric Institute (US)
- Corresponding author
- PETERSON, BRADLEY S.
- Venue
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-06
- Volume
- 1021
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 86-104
- ISSN
- 0077-8923 (ISSN-L)
- 1749-6632
- OpenAlex
- W2141227836
- Cited by
- 61
- References
- 101
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH59139, R01MH059139, MH-01232, R01MH068318, MH 068318, K08MH001232)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- developmental psychopathology, self-regulation, neuroplasticity, adolescence, brain maturation, Tourette syndrome, tics, compulsive behavior, frontal lobe, impulse control
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Animals, Basal Ganglia, Brain, Diagnostic Imaging, Tourette Syndrome, Humans, Impulsive Behavior, Nerve Net, Neuronal Plasticity, Neurosecretory Systems, Psychopathology, Social Control, Informal, Tic Disorders
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