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Hierarchical Dirichlet Processes
Abstract
We consider problems involving groups of data where each observation within a group is a draw from a mixture model and where it is desirable to share mixture components between groups. We assume that the number of mixture components is unknown a priori and is to be inferred from the data. In this setting it is natural to consider sets of Dirichlet processes, one for each group, where the well-known clustering property of the Dirichlet process provides a nonparametric prior for the number of mixture components within each group. Given our desire to tie the mixture models in the various groups, we consider a hierarchical model, specifically one in which the base measure for the child Dirichlet processes is itself distributed according to a Dirichlet process. Such a base measure being discrete, the child Dirichlet processes necessarily share atoms. Thus, as desired, the mixture models in the different groups necessarily share mixture components. We discuss representations of hierarchical Dirichlet processes in terms of a stick-breaking process, and a generalization of the Chinese restaurant process that we refer to as the “Chinese restaurant franchise.” We present Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms for posterior inference in hierarchical Dirichlet process mixtures and describe applications to problems in information retrieval and text modeling.
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“Factoring helps only when the object partition is approximately correct, and in an open environment that partition is not given and must be inferred from the same interaction the rules are learned from [Kemp et al., 2006, Teh et al., 2006].”
From OPINE-World: Programmatic World Modeling with Ontology-error-Prioritized Interactive Exploration for ARC-AGI-3 (2026) · cites this paper as Teh et al., 2006
In the citing paper
“Factoring helps only when the object partition is approximately correct, and in an open environment that partition is not given and must be inferred from the same interaction the rules are learned from [Kemp et al., 2006, Teh et al., 2006].”
From OPINE-World: Programmatic World Modeling with Ontology-error-Prioritized Interactive Exploration for ARC-AGI-3 (2026) · cites this paper as Teh et al., 2006
Citations
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Research works printed but not linked: 10
- Shape Constraints Business, Economic Statistics, 20, 423
- Analysis Density Estimation, American Statistical Association, 97, 611
- Dirichlet Process Scandinavian, Statistics, 28, 355
- Statistical Association, 99, 175
- Ser. B, 66, 735
- Statistical Analysis, 11, 197
- Permutation, Applied Probability, 28, 525
- Computing, 11, 501
- Sinica, 4, 639
- Human Genetics, 68, 978
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Metadata
- Authors
- Teh, Y. W., Jordan, M. I., Beal, M. J., & Blei, D. M.
- Affiliations
- Yee Whye Teh is Lee Kuan Yew Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Computer Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore . Michael I. Jordan is Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and Professor of Statistics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 . Matthew J. Beal is Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Engineering, SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 . David M. Blei is Assistant Professor of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ . Correspondence...
- Venue
- Journal of the American Statistical Association
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2006-12-01
- Volume
- 101
- Issue
- 476
- Pages
- 1566-1581
- ISSN
- 0162-1459
- 1537-274X
- Cited by
- 2,120
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
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