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Cited by 157Eating Disorders and BehaviorsBody Image and Dysmorphia StudiesDoping in Sports

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 52 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Pursuit of Muscularity in Adolescent Boys: Relations Among Biopsychosocial Variables and Clinical Outcomes

Cafri, Guy, van den Berg, Patricia, Thompson, J. Kevin·2006·Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology
DOI 10.1207/s15374424jccp3502_12
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Abstract

Adolescent boys (n = 269) were assessed for levels of several risky behaviors related to the pursuit of muscularity, including substance use (anabolic steroids, prohormones, and ephedrine) dieting to gain weight, and symptoms of muscle dysmorphia (MD). The association between these behaviors and a variety of putative biological, psychological, and social risk factors were also evaluated. Concerning rates for lifetime use of steroids (2.6%), prohormones (4.5%), and ephedrine (6%) were found. Multiple regression analyses indicated that MD and sports participation significantly predicted substance use. Body dissatisfaction and body mass index were significant predictors of dieting to gain weight. Additionally, negative affect, media influence, and sports participation predicted symptoms of MD.

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Crossref · 10.1207/s15374424jccp3502_12

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Citations

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Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. Cohen, J., Cohen, P., West, S. G. & Aiken, L. S. (2004). Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences (3rd ed.). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
  2. Goldberg L. & Elliot D. L. (2000). Prevention of anabolic steroid use. In C. Yesalis (Ed.), Anabolic steroids in sports and exercise (pp. 117-131). Chicago: Human Kinetics.
  3. Haselhuhn, G., Thompson, J. K., Roehrig, M., Shroff, H., van den Berg, P., Keery, H., etal (May, 2001) Development of the media influence scale for adolescent boys (MISAB). Paper presented at the Academy of Eating Disorders Conference, Vancouver, Canada.
  4. McCabe M. P., 2001, Adolescence, 36, 225
  5. O'Dea J. A., 1999, Adolescence, 34, 671
  6. 10.1037//0022-3514.54.2.296 · DOI · Paper page
  7. Yesalis, C. E., Bahrke, M. S., Kopstein, A. & Barsukiewicz, C. K. (2000). Incidence of anabolic steroid use: A discussion of methodological issues. In C. E. Yesalis (Ed.), Anabolic steroids in sports and exercise (pp. 73-114). Chicago: Human Kinetics.

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Metadata

Authors
Cafri, G., van den Berg, P., & Thompson, J. K.
Affiliations
University of South Florida (US)
ORCID
Venue
Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Published
2006-05
Volume
35
Issue
2
Pages
283-291
ISSN
  • 1537-4416 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-4424
DOI
10.1207/s15374424jccp3502_12
OpenAlex
W1964935543
Cited by
157
References
52
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 11
FWCI
11.79
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Doping in Sports
Keywords
muscularity, muscle dysmorphia, adolescent boys, anabolic steroids, prohormone, ephedrine, substance use, body dissatisfaction, body mass index, sports participation, media influence, negative affect, biopsychosocial risk factors, clinical outcomes
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Feeding and Eating Disorders, Body Image, Diet, Doping in Sports, Humans, Male, Risk Factors, Risk-Taking, Self Concept, Social Behavior, Sports, Body Mass Index, Substance-Related Disorders, Muscle Development

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