Cited by 4,102Physical Activity and HealthCardiovascular and exercise physiologyContext-Aware Activity Recognition Systems

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Compendium of Physical Activities: classification of energy costs of human physical activities

AINSWORTH, BARBARA E., HASKELL, WILLIAM L., LEON, ARTHUR S., JACOBS, DAVID R., MONTOYE, HENRY J., SALLIS, JAMES F., PAFFENBARGER, RALPH S.·1993·Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise

DOI 10.1249/00005768-199301000-00011

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

A coding scheme is presented for classifying physical activity by rate of energy expenditure, i.e., by intensity. Energy cost was established by a review of published and unpublished data. This coding scheme employs five digits that classify activity by purpose (i.e., sports, occupation, self-care), the specific type of activity, and its intensity as the ratio of work metabolic rate to resting metabolic rate (METs). Energy expenditure in kilocalories or kilocalories per kilogram body weight can be estimated for all activities, specific activities, or activity types. General use of this coding system would enhance the comparability of results across studies using self reports of physical activity.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1249/00005768-199301000-00011

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Still being checked.

Sorted by citations

Items 901–1,000 of 1,037

Physical activity in Filipino youth: the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey
Tudor-Locke, C. E., Ainsworth, B. E., Adair, L. S., & Popkin, B. M. (2003) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.802207 · Cited by 87
Self-citation
Longitudinal Analysis of Sexual Function Reported by Men in the Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial
Moinpour, C. M., Darke, A. K., Donaldson, G. W., Thompson, I. M., Langley, C. L., Ankerst, D. P., Patrick, D. L., Ware, J. E., Ganz, P. A., Shumaker, S. A., et al. (2007) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/djm023 · Cited by 87
Relationship Between Muscle Strength and the Time Taken to Complete a Standardized Walk-Turn-Walk Test
Kwon, I. S., Oldaker, S., Schrager, M., Talbot, L. A., Fozard, J. L., & Metter, E. J. (2001) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/56.9.b398 · Cited by 87
Milk and other dairy foods and risk of hip fracture in men and women
Feskanich, D., Meyer, H. E., Fung, T. T., Bischoff-Ferrari, H. A., & Willett, W. C. (2017) · Osteoporosis International · doi:10.1007/s00198-017-4285-8 · Cited by 86
Neighborhood Self-Selection: The Role of Pre-Move Health Factors on the Built and Socioeconomic Environment
James, P., Hart, J. E., Arcaya, M. C., Feskanich, D., Laden, F., & Subramanian, S. V. (2015) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph121012489 · Cited by 86
Changes in bone mineral density in survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Kaste, S. C., Rai, S. N., Fleming, K., McCammon, E., Tylavsky, F. A., Danish, R. K., Rose, S. R., Sitter, C. D., Pui, C., & Hudson, M. M. (2005) · Pediatric Blood & Cancer · doi:10.1002/pbc.20553 · Cited by 86
Television Viewing Is Associated With Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Hispanic Elders
Gao, X., Nelson, M. E., & Tucker, K. L. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc06-1835 · Cited by 86
Prediction of physical fitness and physical activity level in adulthood by physical performance and physical activity in adolescence ‐ An 18‐year follow‐up study
Barnekow‐Bergkvist, M., HEDBERG, G. E., Janlert, U., & Jansson, E. (1998) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.1998.tb00486.x · Cited by 86
Distribution and determinants of serum high‐sensitive C‐reactive protein in a population of young adults. The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study
Raitakari, M., Mansikkaniemi, K., Marniemi, J., Viikari, J. S. A., & Raitakari, O. T. (2005) · Journal of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01563.x · Cited by 86
Why Have Americans Become More Obese?
Cutler, D., Glaeser, E. L., & Shapiro, J. M. (2003) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w9446 · Cited by 86
Living Arrangements and Participation in Leisure-Time Physical Activities in an Older Population
Satariano, W. A., Haight, T. J., & Tager, I. B. (2002) · Journal of Aging and Health · doi:10.1177/089826402237177 · Cited by 85
Is there a threshold between peak oxygen uptake and self-reported physical functioning in older adults?
MOREY, M. C., PIEPER, C. F., & CORNONI-HUNTLEY, J. (1998) · Medicine& Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-199808000-00007 · Cited by 85
Very short intermittent vs continuous bouts of activity in sedentary adults
Macfarlane, D. J., Taylor, L. H., & Cuddihy, T. F. (2006) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2006.06.002 · Cited by 85
Serum vitamin D metabolites and intestinal calcium absorption efficiency in women
Aloia, J. F., Chen, D., Yeh, J. K., & Chen, H. (2010) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.2010.29553 · Cited by 85
Age-specific modifiable risk factor profiles for cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: a nationwide, population-based, prospective cohort study
Wang, T., Zhao, Z., Yu, X., Zeng, T., Xu, M., Xu, Y., Hu, R., Chen, G., Su, Q., Mu, Y., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific · doi:10.1016/j.lanwpc.2021.100277 · Cited by 85
Diurnal patterns of objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour in older men
Sartini, C., Wannamethee, S. G., Iliffe, S., Morris, R. W., Ash, S., LENNON, L. T., Whincup, P. H., & Jefferis, B. J. M. H. (2015) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1976-y · Cited by 85
The Effect of Physical Activity on 18‐Month Weight Change in Overweight Adults
Jakicic, J. M., Otto, A. D., Lang, W., Semler, L., Winters, C., Polzien, K. M., & Mohr, K. I. (2010) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2010.122 · Cited by 85
Physical Activity, Physical Fitness, and Framingham 10-Year Risk Score: The Cross-Cultural Activity Participation Study
LaMonte, M. J., Durstine, J. L., Addy, C. L., Irwin, M. L., & Ainsworth, B. E. (2001) · Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/00008483-200103000-00001 · Cited by 85
Self-citation
High Concentrations of a Urinary Biomarker of Polyphenol Intake Are Associated with Decreased Mortality in Older Adults
Zamora‐Ros, R., Rabassa, M., Cherubini, A., Urpí-Sardà, M., Bandinelli, S., Ferrucci, L., & Andrés‐Lacueva, C. (2013) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.3945/jn.113.177121 · Cited by 85
Local Park Use and Personal Health Among Older Adults: An Exploratory Study
Payne, L. L., Orsega-Smith, E. M., Roy, M. P., & Godbey, G. C. (2005) · CLOK (University of Central Lancashire) · Cited by 85
Physical activity and breast cancer risk: the Women's Health Study (United States)
Lee, I.-M. M., Rexrode, K. M., Cook, N. R., Hennekens, C. H., & Buring, J. E. (2001) · Cancer Causes & Control · doi:10.1023/a:1008948125076 · Cited by 85
Body Mass Index and C-174G Interleukin-6 Promoter Polymorphism Interact in Predicting Type 2 Diabetes
Möhlig, M., Boeing, H., Spranger, J., Osterhoff, M. A., Kroke, A., Fisher, E., Bergmann, M. M., Ristow, M., Hoffmann, K., & Pfeiffer, A. F. H. (2004) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2003-031101 · Cited by 85
Atherogenic inflammatory and oxidative stress markers in relation to overweight values in male former athletes
Pihl, E., Zilmer, K., Kullisaar, T., Kairane, C., Mägi, A., & Zilmer, M. (2006) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0803068 · Cited by 84
Motivational interviewing and problem solving treatment to reduce type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease risk in real life: a randomized controlled trial
Lakerveld, J., Bot, S. D., Chinapaw, M. J., van Tulder, M. W., Kostense, P. J., Dekker, J. M., & Nijpels, G. (2013) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/1479-5868-10-47 · Cited by 84
Statin Use and Incident Frailty in Women Aged 65 Years or Older: Prospective Findings From the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study
LaCroix, A. Z., Gray, S. L., Aragaki, A., Cochrane, B. B., Newman, A. B., Kooperberg, C. L., Black, H., Curb, J. D., Greenland, P., & Woods, N. F. (2008) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/63.4.369 · Cited by 84
Effects of Physical Activity and Body Composition on Functional Limitation in the Elderly: Application of the Marginal Structural Model
Tager, I. B., Haight, T., Sternfeld, B., Yu, Z., & van Der Laan, M. (2004) · Epidemiology · doi:10.1097/01.ede.0000128401.55545.c6 · Cited by 84
Nexus of institutional quality and technological innovation on renewable energy development: Moderating role of green finance
Zhang, P., Li, Z., Ghardallou, W., Xin, Y., & Cao, J. (2023) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2023.05.089 · Cited by 84
Comparison of Two Questionnaires with a Tri-Axial Accelerometer to Assess Physical Activity Patterns
Philippaerts, R. M., Westerterp, K. R., & Lefevre, J. (2001) · International Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1055/s-2001-11359 · Cited by 84
A worksite vitality intervention to improve older workers' lifestyle and vitality-related outcomes: results of a randomised controlled trial
Strijk, J. E., Proper, K. I., van der Beek, A. J., & van Mechelen, W. (2012) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech-2011-200626 · Cited by 84
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, physical activity and health-related quality of life among colorectal cancer survivors from the PROFILES registry
Mols, F., Beijers, A. J. M., Vreugdenhil, G., Verhulst, A., Schep, G., & Husson, O. (2015) · Journal of Cancer Survivorship · doi:10.1007/s11764-015-0427-1 · Cited by 84
Trends in waist-to-hip ratio and its determinants in adults in Finland from 1987 to 1997
Lahti‐Koski, M., Pietinen, P., Männistö, S., & Vartiainen, E. A. (2000) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/72.6.1436 · Cited by 84
Estimating energy expenditure from the Minnesota Leisure Time Physical Activity and Tecumseh Occupational Activity questionnaires – a doubly labeled water validation
Conway, J. M., Irwin, M. L., & Ainsworth, B. E. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(01)00497-8 · Cited by 84
Self-citation
Lactation Among Adolescent Mothers and Subsequent Bone Mineral Density
Chantry, C. J., Auinger, P., & Byrd, R. S. (2004) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpedi.158.7.650 · Cited by 84
Assessment of physical activity in daily life in patients with musculoskeletal pain
Verbunt, J., Huijnen, I. P. J., & Köke, A. J. A. (2008) · European Journal of Pain · doi:10.1016/j.ejpain.2008.04.006 · Cited by 84
Clustering of Strength, Physical Function, Muscle, and Adiposity Characteristics and Risk of Disability in Older Adults
Cawthon, P. M., Fox, K. M., Gandra, S. R., Delmonico, M. J., Chiou, C., Anthony, M. S., Caserotti, P., Kritchevsky, S. B., Newman, A. B., Goodpaster, B. H., et al. (2011) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03389.x · Cited by 83
Obesity and Physical Activity
Kim, B., Choi, D., Jung, C., Kang, S., Mok, J., & Kim, C. (2017) · Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome · doi:10.7570/jomes.2017.26.1.15 · Cited by 83
Dietary calcium intake and risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and fracture in a population with low calcium intake
Kong, S. H., Kim, J. H., Hong, A. R., Cho, N. H., & Shin, C. S. (2017) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.116.148171 · Cited by 83
Physical activity and all-cause and cause-specific mortality: assessing the impact of reverse causation and measurement error in two large prospective cohorts
Lee, D. H., Rezende, L. F. M., Ferrari, G., Aune, D., Keum, N., Tabung, F. K., & Giovannucci, E. L. (2021) · European Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s10654-020-00707-3 · Cited by 83
Physical Activity, Occupational Sitting Time, and Colorectal Cancer Risk in the Netherlands Cohort Study
Simons, C. C. J. M., Hughes, L., van Engeland, M., Goldbohm, R. A., van den Brandt, P. A., & Weijenberg, M. P. (2013) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kws280 · Cited by 83
Association between Self-reported Leisure-time Physical Activity and Measures of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in an Elderly Population
Tager, I. B., Hollenberg, M., & Satariano, W. A. (1998) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009382 · Cited by 83
Older Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: Energy costs of human activities in adults aged 60 and older
Willis, E. A., Herrmann, S. D., Hastert, M., Kracht, C. L., Barreira, T. V., Schuna, J. M., Cai, Z., Quan, M., Conger, S. A., Brown, W. J., et al. (2024) · Journal of Sport and Health Science · doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2023.10.007 · Cited by 82
Self-citation
A source of systematic bias in self-reported physical activity: The cutpoint bias hypothesis
Olds, T., Gomersall, S. R., Olds, S. T., & Ridley, K. (2019) · Journal of science and medicine in sport · doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.03.006 · Cited by 82
Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity of People with Stroke in Rehabilitation Hospitals
Sjöholm, A., Skarin, M., Churilov, L. P., Nilsson, M., Bernhardt, J., & Linden, T. K. A. (2014) · Stroke Research and Treatment · doi:10.1155/2014/591897 · Cited by 82
Diabetes and cognitive function in a middle-aged cohort
Meena Kumari, B., & Marmot, M. G. (2005) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000184521.80820.e4 · Cited by 82
Reduction in obesity and coronary risk factors after high caloric exercise training in overweight coronary patients
Savage, P. D., Brochu, M., Poehlman, É. T., & Ades, P. A. (2003) · American Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(02)94706-x · Cited by 82
Menstrual cycle, beta-endorphins, and pain sensitivity in premenstrual dysphoric disorder.
Straneva, P. A., Maixner, W. D., Light, K. C., Pedersen, C. A., Costello, N. L., & Girdler, S. S. (2002) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.21.4.358 · Cited by 82
Alcohol beverage drinking, diet and body mass index in a cross-sectional survey
Männistö, S., Uusitalo, K., Roos, E., Fogelholm, M., & Pietinen, P. (1997) · European Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600406 · Cited by 82
Television watching and incident diabetes: Findings from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition–Potsdam Study*
Ford, E. S., Schulze, M. B., Kröger, J., Pischon, T., Bergmann, M. M., & Boeing, H. (2009) · Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.1111/j.1753-0407.2009.00047.x · Cited by 82
Open-Loop Feedback Increases Physical Activity of Youth
Roemmich, J. N., Gurgol, C. M., & Epstein, L. H. (2004) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000121947.59529.3b · Cited by 82
Activity Patterns and Correlates among Youth: Differences by Weight Status
Taylor, W. C., Sallis, J. F., Dowda, M. C., Freedson, P. S., Eason, K., & Pate, R. R. (2002) · Pediatric Exercise Science · doi:10.1123/pes.14.4.418 · Cited by 82
Self-citation
Diabetes Risk Factors, Diabetes Risk Algorithms, and the Prediction of Future Frailty: The Whitehall II Prospective Cohort Study
Bouillon, K., Mika Kivimaki, B., Hamer, M., Shipley, M. J., Akbaraly, T. N., Tabák, Á. G., Singh‐Manoux, A., & Batty, G. D. (2013) · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2013.08.016 · Cited by 82
Cross-sectional associations between physical activity and selected coronary heart disease risk factors in young adults. The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study
Mansikkaniemi, K., Juonala, M., TAIMELA, S. P., Hirvensalo, M. H., Telama, R., Huupponen, R., Saarikoski, L. A., Hurme, M., Mallat, Z., Bénessiano, J., et al. (2011) · Annals of Medicine · doi:10.3109/07853890.2011.590146 · Cited by 82
Recognizing Human Activity in Free-Living Using Multiple Body-Worn Accelerometers
Fullerton, E., Heller, B., & Munoz-Organero, M. (2017) · IEEE Sensors Journal · doi:10.1109/jsen.2017.2722105 · Cited by 81
Physical activity patterns and socioeconomic position: the German National Health Interview and Examination Survey 1998 (GNHIES98)
Finger, J. D., Tylleskär, T., Lampert, T., & Mensink, G. (2012) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-1079 · Cited by 81
Physical, mental, and physiological health benefits of green and blue outdoor spaces among elderly people
Aliyas, Z. (2019) · International Journal of Environmental Health Research · doi:10.1080/09603123.2019.1681379 · Cited by 81
Neighbourhood built Environment, physical activity, and physical health among older adults in Singapore: A simultaneous equations approach
Song, S., Yap, W., Hou, Y., & Yuen, B. (2020) · Journal of Transport & Health · doi:10.1016/j.jth.2020.100881 · Cited by 81
Energy Expenditure Determined by Self‐Reported Physical Activity Is Related to Body Fatness
Buchowski, M. S., Townsend, K. M., Chen, K. Y., Acra, S. A., & Sun, M. (1999) · Obesity Research · doi:10.1002/j.1550-8528.1999.tb00387.x · Cited by 81
Exercise Training and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Type 1 Diabetic Adolescent Girls
Heyman, E., Toutain, C., Delamarche, P., Berthon, P. M., Briard, D., Youssef, H. A., DeKerdanet, M., & Gratas‐Delamarche, A. (2007) · Pediatric Exercise Science · doi:10.1123/pes.19.4.408 · Cited by 81
Adult weight gain and histopathologic characteristics of breast cancer among postmenopausal women
Feigelson, H. S., Patel, A. V., Teras, L. R., Gansler, T. S., Thun, M. J., & Calle, E. E. (2006) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.21965 · Cited by 81
The Importance of Physical Fitness In the Performance of Adequate Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Lucı́a, A., Heras, J. F. D. L., Pérez, M., Elvira, J. C., Carvajal, A., Álvarez, A. J., & Chicharro, J. L. (1999) · CHEST Journal · doi:10.1378/chest.115.1.158 · Cited by 81
Physical Activity in Relation to Colon Cancer in Middle-aged Men and Women
White, E., Jacobs, E. J., & Daling, J. R. (1996) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a008853 · Cited by 81
Lower Extremity Physical Performance and Hip Bone Mineral Density in Elderly Black and White Men and Women: Cross-Sectional Associations in the Health ABC Study
Taaffe, D. R., Simonsick, E. M., Visser, M., Volpato, S., Nevitt, M. C., Cauley, J. A., Tylavsky, F., & Harris, T. B. (2003) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/58.10.m934 · Cited by 81
Physical activity in usual occupation and risk of breast cancer (United States)
Coogan, P. F., Newcomb, P. A., Clapp, R., Trentham‐Dietz, A., Baron, J. A., & Longnecker, M. P. (1997) · Cancer Causes & Control · doi:10.1023/a:1018402615206 · Cited by 81
Physical Activity and Its Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Mortality
Mensink, G., Deketh, M., MUL, M., Schuit, A. J., & Hoffmeister, H. M. (1996) · Epidemiology · doi:10.1097/00001648-199607000-00009 · Cited by 81
Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Among Postmenopausal Women with Prior Pregnancy Loss: The Women's Health Initiative
Parker, D. R., Lü, B., Sands‐Lincoln, M., Kroenke, C. H., Lee, C.-C., O’Sullivan, M. J., Park, H. L., Parikh, N. I., Schenken, R. S., & Eaton, C. B. (2014) · The Annals of Family Medicine · doi:10.1370/afm.1668 · Cited by 80
Macronutrients, vitamins and minerals intake and risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a case-control study in Iran
Jessri, M., Rashidkhani, B., Hajizadeh, B., Jessri, M., & Gotay, C. C. (2011) · Nutrition Journal · doi:10.1186/1475-2891-10-137 · Cited by 80
Perceived Exertion during Prepregnancy Physical Activity and Preeclampsia Risk
Rudra, C. B., Williams, M. A., Lee, I.-M. M., MILLER, R. S., & Sorensen, T. K. (2005) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000175862.41620.41 · Cited by 80
Obesity, Physical Activity and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Results From the Southern Community Cohort Study
Penson, D. F., Munro, H. M., Signorello, L. B., Blot, W. J., Fowke, J. H., & Urologic Diseases in America Project (2011) · The Journal of Urology · doi:10.1016/j.juro.2011.07.067 · Cited by 80
Objective Measures of Activity Level and Mortality in Older Men
Ensrud, K. E., Blackwell, T., Cauley, J. A., Dam, T.-T. L., Cawthon, P. M., Schousboe, J. T., Barrett-Connor, E. L., Stone, K. L., Bauer, D. C., Shikany, J. M., et al. (2014) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.13101 · Cited by 80
Interaction of Molecular Markers and Physical Activity on Mortality in Patients with Colon Cancer
Meyerhardt, J. A., Ogino, S., Kirkner, G. J., Chan, A. T., Wolpin, B. M., Ng, K., Nosho, K., Shima, K., Giovannucci, E. L., Loda, M. F., et al. (2009) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-09-0496 · Cited by 80
Perceptions and measurements of physical activity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Mancuso, C., Perna, M., Sargent, A., & Salmon, J. E. (2010) · Lupus · doi:10.1177/0961203310383737 · Cited by 80
Effects of reinforcing increases in active behavior versus decreases in sedentary behavior for obese children
Epstein, L. H., Saelens, B. E., & O’Brien, J. G. (1995) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0201_4 · Cited by 80
Differences in Bone Density, Body Composition, Physical Activity, and Diet Between Child Gymnasts and Untrained Children 7-8 Years of Age
Zanker, C., Gannon, L., Cooke, C., Gee, K., Oldroyd, B., & Truscott, J. (2003) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1359/jbmr.2003.18.6.1043 · Cited by 80
Do Logbooks Influence Recall of Physical Activity in Validation Studies?
Timperio, A. F., Salmon, J., Rosenberg, M., & Bull, F. (2004) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000132268.74992.d8 · Cited by 80
Associations between physical activity and fat mass in adolescents: the Stockholm Weight Development Study1–3
Ekelund, U., Neovius, M., Linne, Y. M., Brage, S., Wareham, N. J., & Rössner, S. (2005) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn.81.2.355 · Cited by 79
Sedentary and Physically Active Behavior Patterns Among Low-Income African-American and White Adults Living in the Southeastern United States
Cohen, S. S., Matthews, C. E., Signorello, L. B., Schlundt, D. G., Blot, W. J., & Buchowski, M. S. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059975 · Cited by 79
V̇o2 Requirements of Boxing Exercises
Arseneau, E. P., Mekary, S., & Léger, L. (2011) · The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · doi:10.1519/jsc.0b013e3181ef64cb · Cited by 79
Prospective Study of Recreational Physical Activity and Ovarian Cancer
Bertone, E. R., Willett, W. C., ROSNER, B. A., Hunter, D. J., Fuchs, C. S., Speizer, F. E., Colditz, G. A., & Hankinson, S. E. (2001) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/93.12.942 · Cited by 79
Benefits of leisure-time physical activity on the cardiovascular risk profile at older age
Mensink, G., Ziese, T., & Kok, F. J. (1999) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/28.4.659 · Cited by 79
Assessing the Perceived Environment among Minimally Active Adolescent Girls: Validity and Relations to Physical Activity Outcomes
Dunton, G. F., Jamner, M. S., & Cooper, D. M. (2003) · American Journal of Health Promotion · doi:10.4278/0890-1171-18.1.70 · Cited by 79
The Influence of Physical Activity on the Incidence of Site-Specific Cancers in College Alumni
Paffenbarger, R. S., Lee, I.-M. M., & Wing, A. L. (1992) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-7953-9_2 · Cited by 79
Self-citation
Effects of a High vs Moderate Volume of Aerobic Exercise on Adiposity Outcomes in Postmenopausal Women
Friedenreich, C. M., Neilson, H. K., O’Reilly, R., Duha, A., Yasui, Y., Morielli, A. R., Adams, S. C., & Courneya, K. S. (2015) · JAMA Oncology · doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2015.2239 · Cited by 78
Deleterious Effect of Late Menarche on Distal Tibia Microstructure in Healthy 20-Year-Old and Premenopausal Middle-Aged Women
Chevalley, T., Bonjour, J., Ferrari, S., & Rizzoli, R. (2008) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1359/jbmr.080815 · Cited by 78
Relationship between walking levels and perceptions of the local neighbourhood environment
Alton, D., Adab, P., Roberts, L., & Barrett, T. G. (2006) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.2006.100826 · Cited by 78
Metabolic Syndrome in Neuromuscular Disease
Aitkens, S. G., Kilmer, D. D., Wright, N. C., & McCrory, M. A. (2005) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.09.012 · Cited by 78
The effects of gender, motor skills and play area on the free play activities of 8–11 year old school children
Harten, N., Olds, T., & Dollman, J. (2007) · Health & Place · doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2007.08.005 · Cited by 78
Development and validation of a questionnaire for the assessment of physical activity in epidemiological studies in Sub-Saharan Africa
Sobngwi, E., Mbanya, J. C., Unwin, N. C., Aspray, T., & Alberti, K. (2001) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/30.6.1361 · Cited by 78
Type D Personality as a Cardiovascular Risk Marker in the General Population: Results from the Gutenberg Health Study
Beutel, M. E., Wiltink, J., Till, Y., Wild, P. S., Münzel, T. F., Ojeda, F., Zeller, T., Schnabel, R. B., Lackner, K. J., Blettner, M., et al. (2012) · Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics · doi:10.1159/000331776 · Cited by 78
Habitual Physical Activity and Menopausal Symptoms: A Case-Control Study
Sternfeld, B., Quesenberry, C. P., & Husson, G. (1999) · Journal of Women s Health · doi:10.1089/jwh.1999.8.115 · Cited by 78
Physical Activity Interventions Following Cancer Diagnosis: Methodologic Challenges to Delivery and Assessment
Irwin, M. L., & Ainsworth, B. E. (2004) · Cancer Investigation · doi:10.1081/cnv-120027579 · Cited by 78
Self-citation
Leisure-time physical activity in relation to breast cancer among young women (Washington, United States)
Chen, C.-L., White, E., Malone, K. E., & Daling, J. R. (1997) · Cancer Causes & Control · doi:10.1023/a:1018439306604 · Cited by 78
Characteristics of Physical Activity Guidelines and their Effect on Adherence: A Review of Randomized Trials
Rhodes, R. E., Warburton, D. E. R., & Murray, H. (2009) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200939050-00003 · Cited by 77
The Impact of Measures Recommended by the Government to Limit the Spread of Coronavirus (COVID-19) on Physical Activity Levels, Quality of Life, and Mental Health of Brazilians
de Matos, D. G., Aidar, F. J., de Almeida‐Neto, P. F., Moreira, O. C., de Souza, R. F., Marçal, A. C., Marcucci-Barbosa, L. S., Júnior, F. D. A. D. M., Lobo, L. F., dos Santos, J. L., et al. (2020) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su12219072 · Cited by 77
Leisure-time versus full-day energy expenditure: a cross-sectional study of sedentarism in a Portuguese urban population
Gal, D., Santos, A. C., & Barros, H. (2005) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-5-16 · Cited by 77
Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Dyslipidemia among Adults in Beijing, China
Cai, L., Zhang, L., Liu, A., Li, S., & Wang, P. (2011) · Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis · doi:10.5551/jat.10116 · Cited by 77
The Association Between Physical Activity and the Risk of Incident Psoriasis
Tsibris, H. C., Han, J., Li, T., & Qureshi, A. A. (2012) · Archives of Dermatology · doi:10.1001/archdermatol.2012.943 · Cited by 77
Prospective study of physical activity and risk of postmenopausal breast cancer
Leitzmann, M. F., Moore, S. C., Peters, T. M., Lacey, J. V., Schatzkin, A. G., Schairer, C., Brinton, L. A., & Albanes, D. (2008) · Breast Cancer Research · doi:10.1186/bcr2190 · Cited by 77
Insulin Resistance Is Associated With Reduced Mitochondrial Oxidative Capacity Measured by 31P-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Participants Without Diabetes From the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging
Fabbri, E., Chia, C. W., Spencer, R. G., Fishbein, K. W., Reiter, D. A., Cameron, D., Zane, A. C., Moore, Z. A., Gonzalez-Freire, M., Zoli, M., et al. (2017) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db16-0754 · Cited by 76
The presence of symptoms of testosterone deficiency in the exercise-hypogonadal male condition and the role of nutrition
Hooper, D. R., Kraemer, W. J., Saenz, C., Schill, K. E., Focht, B. C., Volek, J. S., & Maresh, C. M. (2017) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-017-3623-z · Cited by 76
Quantification of continual anthropogenic pollutants released in swimming pools
Keuten, M. G. A., Peters, M. C. F. M., Daanen, H. A. M., de Kreuk, M. K., Rietveld, L. C., & van Dijk, J. C. (2014) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2014.01.027 · Cited by 74

Authors: AINSWORTH, B. E., HASKELL, W. L., LEON, A. S., JACOBS, D. R., MONTOYE, H. J., SALLIS, J. F., & PAFFENBARGER, R. S.
Affiliations: University of Minnesota (US)
ORCID: AINSWORTH, BARBARA E.
HASKELL, WILLIAM L.
JACOBS, DAVID R.
SALLIS, JAMES F.
Venue: Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published: 1993-01
Volume: 25
Issue: 1
Pages: 71-80
ISSN: 0195-9131 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1249/00005768-199301000-00011
OpenAlex: W2045065444
Cited by: 4,102
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 63 · 2025: 71 · 2024: 98 · 2023: 112 · 2022: 161 · 2021: 133 · 2020: 126 · 2019: 129 · 2018: 138 · 2017: 145 · 2016: 160 · 2015: 119 · 2014: 169 · 2013: 172 · 2012: 162
FWCI: 15.10
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (5r01hl037561-02)
U.S. Public Health Service (RFA-86-90-P)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL 36272, 5-RO1-HL-37561)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems
Keywords: physical activity classification, energy expenditure, metabolic equivalents, physical activity intensity, coding scheme, self-reported physical activity, resting metabolic rate, sport, occupational physical activity, self-care
MeSH terms: Energy Metabolism, Humans, Leisure Activities

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Compendium of Physical Activities: classification of energy costs of human physical activities

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks