Sex Differences in the Pulmonary System Influence the Integrative Response to Exercise

Respiratory muscle work compromises leg blood flow during maximal exercise

Harms, C. A., Babcock, M. A., McClaran, S. R., Pegelow, D. F., Nickele, G. A., Nelson, W. B., & Dempsey, J. A. (1997) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1997.82.5.1573 · Cited by 711 · see citing works

Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia

Dempsey, J. A., & Wagner, P. D. (1999) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1999.87.6.1997 · Cited by 658 · see citing works

Where are all the female participants in Sports and Exercise Medicine research?

Costello, J. T., Bieuzen, F., & Bleakley, C. M. (2014) · European Journal of Sport Science · doi:10.1080/17461391.2014.911354 · Cited by 599 · see citing works

Sex differences in human fatigability: mechanisms and insight to physiological responses

Hunter, S. K. (2014) · Acta Physiologica · doi:10.1111/apha.12234 · Cited by 595 · see citing works

Exercise‐induced diaphragmatic fatigue in healthy humans.

Johnson, B. D., Babcock, M. A., Suman-Vejas, O. E., & Dempsey, J. A. (1993) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1993.sp019477 · Cited by 487 · see citing works

Effects of respiratory muscle work on exercise performance

Harms, C. A., Wetter, T. J., St. Croix, C. M., Pegelow, D. F., & Dempsey, J. A. (2000) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.2000.89.1.131 · Cited by 419 · see citing works

Consequences of exercise-induced respiratory muscle work

Dempsey, J. A., Romer, L., Rodman, J., Miller, J., & Smith, C. (2006) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2005.12.015 · Cited by 398 · see citing works

Oxygen cost of exercise hyperpnea: implications for performance

Aaron, E. A., Seow, K. C., Johnson, B. D., & Dempsey, J. A. (1992) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1992.72.5.1818 · Cited by 377 · see citing works

Respiratory mechanics during exercise in endurance‐trained men and women

Guenette, J. A., Witt, J. D., McKenzie, D. C., Road, J. D., & Sheel, A. W. (2007) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2006.126466 · Cited by 247 · see citing works

Smaller lungs in women affect exercise hyperpnea

McClaran, S. R., Harms, C. A., Pegelow, D. F., & Dempsey, J. A. (1998) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1998.84.6.1872 · Cited by 238 · see citing works

Sex differences and blood pressure regulation in humans

Joyner, M. J., Wallin, B. G., & Charkoudian, N. (2015) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/ep085146 · Cited by 237 · see citing works

Exercise‐induced arterial hypoxaemia in healthy young women

Harms, C. A., McClaran, S. R., Nickele, G. A., Pegelow, D. F., Nelson, W. B., & Dempsey, J. A. (1998) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.619bt.x · Cited by 223 · see citing works

Inspiratory muscle training reduces diaphragm activation and dyspnea during exercise in COPD

Langer, D., Ciavaglia, C. E., Faisal, A., Webb, K. A., Neder, J. A., Gosselink, R., Dacha, S., Topalovic, M., Ivanova, A., & O’Donnell, D. E. (2018) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01078.2017 · Cited by 215 · see citing works

Sex differences in leg vasodilation during graded knee extensor exercise in young adults

Parker, B. A., Smithmyer, S. L., Pelberg, J. A., Mishkin, A. D., Herr, M. D., & Proctor, D. N. (2007) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00662.2007 · Cited by 189 · see citing works

Sex and Race Differences in the Development of Lung Function

Schwartz, J. D., Katz, S. A., Fegley, R. W., & Tockman, M. S. (1988) · American Review of Respiratory Disease · doi:10.1164/ajrccm/138.6.1415 · Cited by 185 · see citing works

Contribution of diaphragmatic power output to exercise-induced diaphragm fatigue

Babcock, M. A., Pegelow, D. F., McClaran, S. R., Suman-Vejas, O. E., & Dempsey, J. A. (1995) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1995.78.5.1710 · Cited by 178 · see citing works

Effects of respiratory muscle unloading on exercise-induced diaphragm fatigue

Babcock, M. A., Pegelow, D. F., Harms, C. A., & Dempsey, J. A. (2002) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00612.2001 · Cited by 166 · see citing works

Women and Lung Disease. Sex Differences and Global Health Disparities

Pinkerton, K. E., Harbaugh, M., Han, M. K., Saux, C. J. L., Winkle, L. S. V., Martin, W. J., Kosgei, R. J., Carter, E. J., Zelin, N. S., Smiley‐Jewell, S. M., et al. (2015) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201409-1740pp · Cited by 163 · see citing works

Respiratory influences on sympathetic vasomotor outflow in humans

Dempsey, J. A., Sheel, A. W., St. Croix, C. M., & Morgan, B. J. (2002) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0034-5687(01)00327-9 · Cited by 162 · see citing works

Sex differences in large conducting airway anatomy

Dominelli, P. B., Ripoll, J. G., Cross, T. J., Baker, S. E., Wiggins, C. C., Welch, B. T., & Joyner, M. J. (2018) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00440.2018 · Cited by 158 · see citing works

Optimizing Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease – Practical Issues: A Canadian Thoracic Society Clinical Practice Guideline

Marciniuk, D. D., Brooks, D., Butcher, S., Debigare, R., Dechman, G., Ford, G., Pepin, V., Reid, D., Sheel, A. W., Stickland, M. K., et al. (2010) · Canadian Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1155/2010/425975 · Cited by 146 · cited 1× · see citing works

Effects of respiratory muscle work on respiratory and locomotor blood flow during exercise

Dominelli, P. B., Archiza, B., Ramsook, A. H., Mitchell, R., Peters, C. M., Molgat‐Seon, Y., Henderson, W. R., Koehle, M. S., Boushel, R., & Sheel, A. W. (2017) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/ep086566 · Cited by 145 · see citing works

Evidence for dysanapsis using computed tomographic imaging of the airways in older ex-smokers

Sheel, A. W., Guenette, J. A., Yuan, R., Holy, L., Mayo, J. R., McWilliams, A. M., Lam, S. C., & Coxson, H. O. (2009) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00562.2009 · Cited by 144 · see citing works

Oxygen cost of exercise hyperpnoea is greater in women compared with men

Dominelli, P. B., Render, J. N., Molgat‐Seon, Y., Foster, G. E., Romer, L. M., & Sheel, A. W. (2015) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2014.285965 · Cited by 143 · see citing works

Sex differences in exercise-induced diaphragmatic fatigue in endurance-trained athletes

Guenette, J. A., Romer, L. M., Querido, J. S., Chua, R., Eves, N. D., ROAD, J. D., McKenzie, D. C., & Sheel, A. W. (2010) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01341.2009 · Cited by 136 · see citing works

Resting and exercise ventilatory chemosensitivity across the menstrual cycle

MacNutt, M. J., Souza, M. J. D., Tomczak, S. E., Homer, J. L., & Sheel, A. W. (2011) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00727.2011 · Cited by 133 · see citing works

Gender Moderates the Effects of Exercise Therapy on Health-Related Quality of Life Among COPD Patients

Foy, C. G., Rejeski, W. J., Berry, M. J., Zaccaro, D. J., & Woodard, C. M. (2001) · CHEST Journal · doi:10.1378/chest.119.1.70 · Cited by 125 · see citing works

Effect of tension and timing of contraction on the blood flow of the diaphragm

Bellemare, F., Wight, D. W., Lavigne, C. M., & Grassino, A. E. (1983) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1983.54.6.1597 · Cited by 117 · see citing works

Pulmonary gas exchange during exercise in women: effects of exercise type and work increment

Hopkins, S. R., Barker, R. C., Brutsaert, T. D., Gavin, T. P., Entin, P. L., Olfert, I. M., Veisel, S., & Wagner, P. D. (2000) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.2000.89.2.721 · Cited by 110 · see citing works

Revisiting dysanapsis: sex‐based differences in airways and the mechanics of breathing during exercise

Sheel, A. W., Dominelli, P. B., & Molgat‐Seon, Y. (2015) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/ep085366 · Cited by 105 · see citing works

Does gender affect human pulmonary gas exchange during exercise?

Olfert, I. M., Balouch, J., Kleinsasser, A. T., Knapp, A. E., Wagner, H. E., Wagner, P. D., & Hopkins, S. R. (2004) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2003.056887 · Cited by 103 · see citing works

Sex differences in the perceived intensity of breathlessness during exercise with advancing age.

Ofir, D., Laveneziana, P., Webb, K., Lam, Y., & O'Donnell, D. (2008) · Journal of applied physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00079.2008 · Cited by 102 · see citing works

Exercise‐induced arterial hypoxaemia and the mechanics of breathing in healthy young women

Dominelli, P. B., Foster, G. E., Dominelli, G. S., Henderson, W. R., Koehle, M. S., McKenzie, D. C., & Sheel, A. W. (2013) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2013.252767 · Cited by 100 · see citing works

5 Demand vs. Capacity in the Aging Pulmonary System

JOHNSON, B. D., & DEMPSEY, J. A. (1991) · Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews · doi:10.1249/00003677-199101000-00005 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

3D analysis of sexual dimorphism in size, shape and breathing kinematics of human lungs

Torres‐Tamayo, N., García‐Martínez, D., Zlolniski, S. L., Torres‐Sánchez, I., Rio, F. G., & Bastir, M. (2017) · Journal of Anatomy · doi:10.1111/joa.12743 · Cited by 94 · see citing works

Predictors of chronic breathlessness: a large population study

Bowden, J. A., To, T. H. M., Abernethy, A. P., & Currow, D. C. (2011) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-33 · Cited by 91 · see citing works

Dysanapsis and the resistive work of breathing during exercise in healthy men and women

Dominelli, P. B., Molgat‐Seon, Y., Bingham, D., Swartz, P. M., ROAD, J. D., Foster, G. E., & Sheel, A. W. (2015) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00409.2015 · Cited by 88 · see citing works

The effects of age and sex on mechanical ventilatory constraint and dyspnea during exercise in healthy humans

Molgat‐Seon, Y., Dominelli, P. B., Ramsook, A. H., Schaeffer, M. R., Sereacki, S. M., Foster, G. E., Romer, L. M., ROAD, J. D., Guenette, J. A., & Sheel, A. W. (2018) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00608.2017 · Cited by 81 · see citing works

Are there sex differences in the capillary blood volume and diffusing capacity response to exercise?

Bouwsema, M. M., Tedjasaputra, V., & Stickland, M. K. (2016) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00389.2016 · Cited by 76 · see citing works

Afferent Inputs to Breathing: Respiratory Sensation

Zechman, F. W., & Wiley, R. L. (1986) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.cp030214 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

Sex differences in diaphragmatic fatigue: the cardiovascular response to inspiratory resistance

Welch, J. F., Archiza, B., Guenette, J. A., West, C. R., & Sheel, A. W. (2018) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jp275794 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

Absolute values of lung function explain the sex difference in breathlessness in the general population

Ekström, M. P., Schiöler, L., Grønseth, R., Johannessen, A., Svanes, C., Leynaert, B., Jarvis, D., Gíslason, Þ., Demoly, P. M., Probst-Hensch, N. M., et al. (2017) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/13993003.02047-2016 · Cited by 71 · see citing works

Sex differences in the intensity and qualitative dimensions of exertional dyspnea in physically active young adults

Cory, J. M., Schaeffer, M. R., Wilkie, S. S., Ramsook, A. H., Puyat, J. H., Arbour, B., Basran, R., Lam, M., Les, C., MacDonald, B., et al. (2015) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00520.2015 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

Sex-differences in the human respiratory system and their impact on resting pulmonary function and the integrative response to exercise

Molgat‐Seon, Y., Peters, C. M., & Sheel, A. W. (2018) · Current Opinion in Physiology · doi:10.1016/j.cophys.2018.03.007 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Experimental approaches to the study of the mechanics of breathing during exercise

Dominelli, P. B., & Sheel, A. W. (2011) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2011.10.005 · Cited by 61 · see citing works

Determinants of Expiratory Flow Limitation in Healthy Women during Exercise

Dominelli, P. B., Guenette, J. A., Wilkie, S. S., Foster, G. E., & Sheel, A. W. (2011) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e318214679d · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Sex differences in respiratory muscle activation patterns during high-intensity exercise in healthy humans

Mitchell, R., Schaeffer, M. R., Ramsook, A. H., Wilkie, S. S., & Guenette, J. A. (2017) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2017.09.002 · Cited by 55 · see citing works

Exercise‐induced quadriceps muscle fatigue in men and women: effects of arterial oxygen content and respiratory muscle work

Dominelli, P. B., Molgat‐Seon, Y., Griesdale, D. E. G., Peters, C. M., Blouin, J., Sekhon, M., Dominelli, G. S., Henderson, W. R., Foster, G. E., Romer, L. M., et al. (2017) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jp274068 · Cited by 53 · see citing works

Reversibility of Diaphragm Fatigue by Mechanical Hyperperfusion

Supinski, G. S., DiMarco, A. F., Ketai, L. H., Hussein, F., & Altose, M. D. (1988) · American Review of Respiratory Disease · doi:10.1164/ajrccm/138.3.604 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Elevated sympathetic vasomotor outflow in response to increased inspiratory muscle activity during exercise is less in young women compared with men

Katayama, K., Smith, J. R., Goto, K., Shimizu, K., Saito, M., Ishida, K., Koike, T., Iwase, S., & Harms, C. A. (2018) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/ep086817 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Effects of Age and Sex on Inspiratory Muscle Activation Patterns during Exercise

Molgat‐Seon, Y., Dominelli, P. B., Ramsook, A. H., Schaeffer, M. R., Romer, L. M., ROAD, J. D., Guenette, J. A., & Sheel, A. W. (2018) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000001648 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Exercise and its impact on dyspnea

Sheel, A. W., Foster, G. E., & Romer, L. M. (2011) · Current Opinion in Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.coph.2011.04.004 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Men and Women: Myths and Reality

Camp, P. G., O’Donnell, D. E., & Postma, D. S. (2009) · Proceedings of the American Thoracic Society · doi:10.1513/pats.200904-018ds · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Effect of inspiratory muscle fatigue on exercise performance taking into account the fatigue‐induced excess respiratory drive

Wüthrich, T. U., Notter, D. A., & Spengler, C. M. (2013) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/expphysiol.2013.073635 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Work of breathing influences muscle sympathetic nerve activity during semi‐recumbent cycle exercise

Dominelli, P. B., Katayama, K., Vermeulen, T. D., Stuckless, T. J. R., Brown, C. V., Foster, G. E., & Sheel, A. W. (2018) · Acta Physiologica · doi:10.1111/apha.13212 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Sex differences in function and structure of the quadriceps muscle in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients

Ausín, P., Martínez-Llorens, J., Sabaté-Brescó, M., Casadevall, C., Barreiro, E., & Gea, J. (2017) · Chronic Respiratory Disease · doi:10.1177/1479972316674412 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Mechanical load on the ventilatory muscles during an incremental cycle ergometer test

Wanke, T., Formanek, D., Schenz, G., Popp, W., Gatol, H., & Zwick, H. (1991) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/09031936.93.04040385 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Manipulation of mechanical ventilatory constraint during moderate intensity exercise does not influence dyspnoea in healthy older men and women

Molgat‐Seon, Y., Ramsook, A. H., Peters, C. M., Schaeffer, M. R., Dominelli, P. B., Romer, L. M., ROAD, J. D., Guenette, J. A., & Sheel, A. W. (2018) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jp277476 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia; some answers, more questions

Dominelli, P. B., & Sheel, A. W. (2018) · Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism · doi:10.1139/apnm-2018-0468 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Precise mimicking of exercise hyperpnea to investigate the oxygen cost of breathing

Dominelli, P. B., Render, J. N., Molgat‐Seon, Y., Foster, G. E., & Sheel, A. W. (2014) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2014.06.010 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Oxygen Cost of Breathing and Breathlessness during Exercise in Nonobese Women and Men

Lorenzo, S., & Babb, T. G. (2011) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e3182444c4b · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Heliox breathing equally influences respiratory mechanics and cycling performance in trained males and females

Wilkie, S. S., Dominelli, P. B., Sporer, B. C., Koehle, M. S., & Sheel, A. W. (2014) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00400.2014 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Repeated exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia in a healthy untrained woman

Dominelli, P. B., Foster, G. E., Dominelli, G. S., Querido, J. S., Henderson, W. R., Koehle, M. S., & Sheel, A. W. (2012) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2012.06.021 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

[Oxygen consumption of the respiratory musculature in women. With an observation on the efficiency of the respiratory musculature].

Eckermann, P., & Hp, M. (1962) · PubMed · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Physiological sex differences affect the integrative response to exercise: acute and chronic implications

Ansdell, P., Thomas, K., Hicks, K. M., Hunter, S. K., Howatson, G., & Goodall, S. (2020) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/ep088548 · Cited by 403 · see citing works

Face Masks and the Cardiorespiratory Response to Physical Activity in Health and Disease

Hopkins, S. R., Dominelli, P. B., Davis, C. K., Guenette, J. A., Luks, A. M., Molgat‐Seon, Y., Sá, R. C., Sheel, A. W., Swenson, E. R., & Stickland, M. K. (2020) · Annals of the American Thoracic Society · doi:10.1513/annalsats.202008-990cme · Cited by 190 · see citing works

Transgender Women in the Female Category of Sport: Perspectives on Testosterone Suppression and Performance Advantage

Hilton, E. N., & Lundberg, T. R. (2021) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-020-01389-3 · Cited by 170 · see citing works

Sex differences in human performance

Hunter, S. K., & Senefeld, J. W. (2024) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jp284198 · Cited by 156 · see citing works

Sex, gender and the pulmonary physiology of exercise

Dominelli, P. B., & Molgat‐Seon, Y. (2022) · European Respiratory Review · doi:10.1183/16000617.0074-2021 · Cited by 108 · see citing works

Is the healthy respiratory system built just right, overbuilt, or underbuilt to meet the demands imposed by exercise?

Dempsey, J. A., Gerche, A. L., & Hull, J. H. (2020) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00444.2020 · Cited by 79 · see citing works

Time to Move Beyond a “One-Size Fits All” Approach to Inspiratory Muscle Training

Shei, R., Paris, H. L. R., Sogard, A. S., & Mickleborough, T. D. (2022) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2021.766346 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Sex differences in paediatric airway anatomy

Ripoll, J. G., Guo, W. L., Andersen, K. J., Baker, S. E., Wiggins, C. C., Shepherd, J. R. A., Carter, R. E., Welch, B. T., Joyner, M. J., & Dominelli, P. B. (2020) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/ep088370 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

The Oxygen Cascade During Exercise in Health and Disease

Dominelli, P. B., Wiggins, C. C., Roy, T. K., Secomb, T. W., Curry, T. B., & Joyner, M. J. (2021) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.06.063 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Obesity Blunts the Ventilatory Response to Exercise in Men and Women

Balmain, B. N., Halverson, Q. M., Tomlinson, A. R., Edwards, T., Ganio, M. S., & Babb, T. G. (2021) · Annals of the American Thoracic Society · doi:10.1513/annalsats.202006-746oc · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Sex Differences in Athletic Performance: Perspectives on Transgender Athletes

Nokoff, N., Senefeld, J. W., Krausz, C. G., Hunter, S. K., & Joyner, M. J. (2023) · Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews · doi:10.1249/jes.0000000000000317 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Toward a Robust Definition of Sport Sex

Handelsman, D. J. (2024) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/endrev/bnae013 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia; some answers, more questions

Dominelli, P. B., & Sheel, A. W. (2018) · Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism · doi:10.1139/apnm-2018-0468 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

The Respiratory Compensation Point: Mechanisms and Relation to the Maximal Metabolic Steady State

Keir, D. A., Pogliaghi, S., Inglis, E. C., Murias, J. M., & Iannetta, D. (2024) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-024-02084-3 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Evaluation of sex-based differences in airway size and the physiological implications

Mann, L. M., Angus, S. A., Doherty, C. J., & Dominelli, P. B. (2021) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-021-04778-2 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Effects of a heat and moisture exchanger on respiratory function and symptoms post–cold air exercise

Frischhut, C., Kennedy, M. D., Niedermeier, M., & Faulhaber, M. (2019) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/sms.13603 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Considerations for Sex-Cognizant Research in Exercise Biology and Medicine

O’Bryan, S. M., Connor, K. R., Drummer, D. J., Lavin, K. M., & Bamman, M. M. (2022) · Frontiers in Sports and Active Living · doi:10.3389/fspor.2022.903992 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Oxygen Saturation Behavior by Pulse Oximetry in Female Athletes: Breaking Myths

Martín-Escudero, P., Cabanas, A. M., Fuentes, M. E., & Galindo-Canales, M. (2021) · Biosensors · doi:10.3390/bios11100391 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Sex-Specific Physiological Responses to Ultramarathon

Tiller, N. B., Wheatley, C. M., Fermoyle, C. C., Robach, P., Ziegler, B. L., Gavet, A., Schwartz, J. C., Taylor, B. J., Constantini, K., Murdock, R., et al. (2022) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000002962 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Modelling the effects of age and sex on the resistive and viscoelastic components of the work of breathing during exercise

Molgat‐Seon, Y., Dominelli, P. B., Guenette, J. A., & Sheel, A. W. (2019) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/ep087956 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Predictors of Expiratory Flow Limitation during Exercise in Healthy Males and Females

Molgat‐Seon, Y., Dominelli, P. B., Peters, C. M., Kipp, S., Welch, J. F., Parmar, H. R., Rabbani, T., Mann, L. M., Grift, G. O., Guenette, J. A., et al. (2022) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000002938 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Is the Lung Built for Exercise? Advances and Unresolved Questions

Peters, C. M., Dempsey, J. A., Hopkins, S. R., & Sheel, A. W. (2023) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000003255 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Sex, hormones, and lung health

Silveyra, P., Babayev, M., & Ekpruke, C. D. (2025) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00026.2024 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Physiological Responses to Low-Volume Interval Training in Women

Skelly, L. E., Bailleul, C., & Gillen, J. B. (2021) · Sports Medicine - Open · doi:10.1186/s40798-021-00390-y · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Ventilatory limitations in patients with HFpEF and obesity

Babb, T. G., Balmain, B. N., Tomlinson, A. R., Hynan, L. S., Levine, B. D., MacNamara, J. P., & Sarma, S. (2023) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2023.104167 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Minimizing airflow turbulence in women lowers the work of breathing to levels similar to men

Mann, L. M., Granger, E. A., Chan, J. S., Yu, A., Molgat‐Seon, Y., & Dominelli, P. B. (2020) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00347.2020 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Temporal changes in pulmonary gas exchange efficiency when breath‐hold diving below residual volume

Patrician, A., Spajić, B., Gasho, C., Caldwell, H. G., Dawkins, T. G., Stembridge, M. R., Lovering, A. T., Coombs, G. B., Howe, C. A., Barak, O. F., et al. (2021) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/ep089176 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Association Between Arterial Oxygen Saturation and Lung Ultrasound B-Lines After Competitive Deep Breath-Hold Diving

Patrician, A., Pernett, F., Lodin‐Sundström, A., & Schagatay, E. K. A. (2021) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2021.711798 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Sex matters: the frequently overlooked importance of considering sex in computational models

Burrowes, K., Ruppage, M., Lowry, A., & Zhao, D. (2023) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2023.1186646 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Association between body roundness index and weight-adjusted waist index with asthma prevalence among US adults: the NHANES cross-sectional study, 2005–2018

Xu, J., Xiong, J., Jiang, X., Sun, M. J., Chen, M., & Luo, X. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-93604-2 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

A Combined Analysis of Peak and Submaximal Exercise Parameters in Delineating Underlying Mechanisms of Sex Differences in Healthy Adolescents

Kernizan, D., Glass, A., D’Aloisio, G., Hossain, J., & Tsuda, T. (2022) · Pediatric Cardiology · doi:10.1007/s00246-022-02832-0 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Are Respiratory Responses to Cold Air Exercise Different in Females Compared to Males? Implications for Exercise in Cold Air Environments

Kennedy, M. D., Lenz, E., Niedermeier, M., & Faulhaber, M. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17186662 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Effects of Caffeine Ingestion on Cardiopulmonary Responses during a Maximal Graded Exercise Test: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression

Marinho, A. H., Lopes-Silva, J. P., Cristina-Souza, G., Sousa, F. A. D. B., Ataide-Silva, T., Lima-Silva, A. E., Araujo, G. G. D., & Silva‑Cavalcante, M. D. (2024) · Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/10408398.2022.2104807 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

The Effects of Exercise Therapy Moderated by Sex in Rehabilitation of COVID-19

Rausch, L. K., Puchner, B., Fuchshuber, J., Seebacher, B., Löffler‐Ragg, J., Pramsohler, S., Netzer, N. C., & Faulhaber, M. (2022) · International Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1055/a-1866-6092 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Comparison of two methods of cardiopulmonary exercise testing for assessing physical fitness in children and adolescents with extreme obesity

Kalski, L., Wannack, M., Wiegand, S., & Wolfarth, B. (2022) · European Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1007/s00431-022-04434-7 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

External dead space explains sex-differences in the ventilatory response to submaximal exercise in children with and without obesity

Balmain, B. N., Wilhite, D. P., Bhammar, D. M., & Babb, T. G. (2020) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2020.103472 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

The role of β-adrenergic receptors in mediating exercise hyperemia during incremental single-leg knee extension in young males and females

Doherty, C. J., Thompson, B. P., Rynne, P. J., Chang, J., Pulford-Thorpe, A. E., Angus, S. A., Fleming, E. C. M., Gartner, S. L., Au, J. S., Foster, G. E., et al. (2025) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00896.2024 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Multidimensional assessment of exertional dyspnea in young healthy males and females who select unsatisfied inspiration at peak exercise

Mitchell, R., Hind, A. S., Ferguson, O. N., Flynn, M., Arnold, J. I., Dhillon, S. S., Eves, N. D., Sheel, A. W., & Guenette, J. A. (2024) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00420.2024 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Preoperative respiratory strength training is feasible and safe and improves pulmonary physiologic capacity in individuals undergoing cardiovascular surgery

Donohue, C., Wiele, L., Terry, A., Jeng, E. I.-H., Beaver, T. M., Martin, T. D., Vasilopoulos, T., & Plowman, E. K. (2023) · JTCVS Open · doi:10.1016/j.xjon.2023.07.005 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Repeatability and reproducibility of changes in thoracoabdominal compartmental volumes and breathing pattern during low-, moderate- and heavy-intensity exercise

Hedge, E. T., Hughson, R. L., & Dominelli, P. B. (2022) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-022-04917-3 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

The respiratory physiology of exercise: age and sex considerations

Leahy, M. G., Kipp, S., & Sheel, A. W. (2023) · Current Opinion in Physiology · doi:10.1016/j.cophys.2023.100652 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Ventilatory stimulation with relative external dead space loading does not impact sex differences in exertional dyspnoea

Mitchell, R., Ferguson, O. N., Hind, A. S., Flynn, M., Arnold, J. I., Schaeffer, M. R., Dhillon, S. S., Eves, N. D., Sheel, A. W., & Guenette, J. A. (2025) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jp289764 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Sports Medicine Physicians Comfort and Competence in Caring for Transgender and Gender Nonconforming Patients and Athletes

Eberman, L. E., Winkelmann, Z. K., Crossway, A. K., Lopez, R. M., Nye, E. A., Rogers, S. M., Walen, D. R., & Olewinski, L. (2022) · Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine · doi:10.1097/jsm.0000000000001067 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Transgender Women in The Female Category of Sport: Is the Male Performance Advantage Removed by Testosterone Suppression?Preprint

Hilton, E. N., & Lundberg, T. R. (2020) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202005.0226.v1 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Breathing variability during running in athletes: The role of sex, exercise intensity and breathing reserve

Lopes, T. R., de Oliveira, D. M., de Lima, L. A. A., & Silva, B. M. (2024) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2024.104350 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

The HEART of the matter: the integration of respiratory mechanics, exertional dyspnoea and exercise intensity

Yates, B. A. (2019) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jp277891 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

From Biological Foundations to Optimizing Performance and Health in Elite Female Winter Olympians

Sandbakk, Ø. B., Spörri, J., Fridén, C., Melin, A., Zoppirolli, C., Sperlich, B., Skattebo, Ø., Fornasiero, A., Ørtenblad, N., & Holmberg, H. (2026) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/sms.70263 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia in female masters athletes

Shiffman, V. J., Rose, P. S., Hughes, B., Koehle, M. S., McKinney, J., McKenzie, D. C., Leahy, M. G., Kipp, S., Peters, C. M., & Sheel, A. W. (2023) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2023.104099 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Comparison of ventilatory and oxygen consumption measurements of yearling Thoroughbred colts and fillies exercising unridden on an all-weather track

Katz, L. M., Gough, K. F., McGivney, C. L., McGivney, C. L., Sides, R. H., Hill, E. W., & Bayly, W. M. (2023) · The Veterinary Journal · doi:10.1016/j.tvjl.2023.106041 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Oxygen uptake efficiency slope in 8- to 12-year-old boys and girls

Deiwert, D. D., Dykstra, B. J., Guilkey, J. P., Heidorn, C. E., Erichsen, J. M., Kuszmaul, D. J., & Mahon, A. D. (2024) · The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness · doi:10.23736/s0022-4707.24.15597-1 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Obesity indicators and female asthma risk: the mediating role of white blood cell count based on NHANES data analysis

Qianqian, X., Qingmei, Z., Jin, J., Yalin, C., Chenyu, H., Huaiwen, Z., & Chen, J. (2025) · BMC Pulmonary Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12890-025-03885-6 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Establishing changes in endotracheal cuff pressure with continuous monitoring in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery in Trende- lenburg position

Renders, T. A. L., Gijsbrechts, S., Bijleveld, K., & van Loon, F. H. J. (2021) · Acta Anaesthesiologica Belgica · doi:10.56126/72.2.6 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Sex differences in exercise‐induced arterial hypoxemia and pulmonary edema following high‐intensity exercise in highly trained endurance athletes

Hind, A. S., Mitchell, R., Ferguson, O. N., Flynn, M., Dhillon, S. S., Badra, K., Milne, K. M., Iannetta, D., Koehle, M. S., & Guenette, J. A. (2025) · Physiological Reports · doi:10.14814/phy2.70190 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Predictive Threshold Value of the Breathing Reserve for the Decline in Cardiorespiratory Fitness Among the Healthy Middle-Aged Population

Shen, T., Wang, Y., Li, J., Xu, S., Wang, P., & Zhao, W. (2025) · Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease · doi:10.3390/jcdd12030085 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Aerobic Capacity with the Use of N95 Mask vs Cloth Mask in Normal Healthy Individuals using YMCA 3-Minute Bench Step Test: A Crossover Observational Study

Vartak, H., Kothary, K., & Manwadkar, S. (2023) · International Journal of Health Sciences and Research · doi:10.52403/ijhsr.20230934 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

The Effects of Exercise Therapy Moderated by Sex in Rehabilitation of COVID-19Preprint

Rausch, L. K., Puchner, B., Fuchshuber, J., Seebacher, B., Löffler‐Ragg, J., Pramsohler, S., Netzer, N. C., & Faulhaber, M. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1192916/v1 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

The Effects of Exercise Therapy Moderated by Sex in Rehabilitation of COVID-19Preprint

Rausch, L. K., Puchner, B., Fuchshuber, J., Seebacher, B., Löffler‐Ragg, J., Pramsohler, S., Netzer, N. C., & Faulhaber, M. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1192916/v2

Aerobic Performance Detriments while Wearing a Face Mask Diverge Among Males and Females

Moris, J. M., & Koh, Y. (2022) · International journal of exercise science · doi:10.70252/ijsl2294

Acute effects of different facemasks during High Intensity Interval Training in trained women. A randomized crossover pilot study

Quero-Calero, C. D., López-Plaza, D., Abellán‐Aynés, O., Andreu‐Caravaca, L., Marqueta, P. M., & Frutos, J. M. G.-D. (2022) · Cultura Ciencia y Deporte · doi:10.12800/ccd.v17i54.1920

Determining Lung Volume Capacities of Active Bouldering Sport Athletes

Yasul, Y., Öner, S., & Akçınar, F. (2022) · Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi · doi:10.38021/asbid.1183951

Pengaruh Latihan Fisik terhadap Nilai Vo2 Max Atlet Pelatda NTB sebagai Indikator Ketahanan Kardiorespirasi menuju Pon 2021

Rahadianti, D. (2023) · Jurnal Ilmiah Permas Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal · doi:10.32583/pskm.v13i2.879

Sex Hormones and Their Impact on the Respiratory Responses to Exercise and the Environment

Porter, M. K., & Duke, J. W. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-21881-1_4

The acute effect of slow deep breathing variation techniques on ventilatory capacity and inspiratory muscle endurance

Vijitsoontronkul, K., Thongchote, K., & Bupha‐Intr, T. (2025) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2025.104459

Characterization on Respiratory Bioaccessibility of Organophosphate Esters Based on a Mouth–Throat Model, Exhaled Breath Condensate, and Sputum

Hou, G., Wang, M., Zhang, S., Zhao, L., Guo, M., Hu, P.-T., Du, Y., Zhao, Y., Lu, S., Liu, H., et al. (2025) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5c10363

Ventilatory limitation to exercise in patients with HFpEF and obesity: No room to breathe

Babb, T. G., Balmain, B. N., Tomlinson, A. R., Hynan, L. S., Levine, B. D., MacNamara, J. P., & Sarma, S. (2026) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2026.104546

Breath for battle: Enhancing fighter pilot performance through respiratory muscle training – A narrative review

Bruno, J. M. S. (2026) · International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching · doi:10.1177/17479541261425363

Comparing the effects of a 7-week repeated sprint training in hypoxia vs. heat in males and females

PIPERI, A., Warnier, G., Schmit, L., Francaux, M., & Deldicque, L. (2026) · Frontiers in Sports and Active Living · doi:10.3389/fspor.2026.1833950

Field strength dependence, physiologic correlates, and prognostic significance of ventricular blood pool T2 mapping on cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging

Iarovich, M. D., Ibrahim, F., de Matos, J. F. R. G., Silva, N. D., Lowes, W. H., Moayedi, Y., Thavendiranathan, P., Emrich, T., Varga‐Szemes, Á., & Hanneman, K. A. (2026) · Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · doi:10.1016/j.jocmr.2026.102760

Revisiting dysanapsis: sex‐based differences in airways and the mechanics of breathing during exercise

Sheel, A. W., Dominelli, P. B., & Molgat‐Seon, Y. (2015) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/ep085366 · Cited by 105 · see citing works

Sex, gender and the pulmonary physiology of exercise

Dominelli, P. B., & Molgat‐Seon, Y. (2022) · European Respiratory Review · doi:10.1183/16000617.0074-2021 · Cited by 108 · see citing works

An integrative approach to the pulmonary physiology of exercise: when does biological sex matter?

Archiza, B., Leahy, M. G., Kipp, S., & Sheel, A. W. (2021) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-021-04690-9 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Sex-differences in the human respiratory system and their impact on resting pulmonary function and the integrative response to exercise

Molgat‐Seon, Y., Peters, C. M., & Sheel, A. W. (2018) · Current Opinion in Physiology · doi:10.1016/j.cophys.2018.03.007 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Sex Differences in Pulmonary Function during Exercise

HARMS, C. A., & Rosenkranz, S. K. (2008) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e3181621325 · Cited by 65 · see citing works