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Testing for an Unusual Distribution of Rare Variants

Open access
Neale, Benjamin M., Rivas, Manuel A., Voight, Benjamin F., Altshuler, David, Devlin, Bernie, Orho-Melander, Marju, Kathiresan, Sekar, Purcell, Shaun M., Roeder, Kathryn, Daly, Mark J.·2011·PLoS Genetics

Abstract

Technological advances make it possible to use high-throughput sequencing as a primary discovery tool of medical genetics, specifically for assaying rare variation. Still this approach faces the analytic challenge that the influence of very rare variants can only be evaluated effectively as a group. A further complication is that any given rare variant could have no effect, could increase risk, or could be protective. We propose here the C-alpha test statistic as a novel approach for testing for the presence of this mixture of effects across a set of rare variants. Unlike existing burden tests, C-alpha, by testing the variance rather than the mean, maintains consistent power when the target set contains both risk and protective variants. Through simulations and analysis of case/control data, we demonstrate good power relative to existing methods that assess the burden of rare variants in individuals.

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Research works printed but not linked: 16

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Metadata

Authors
Neale, B. M., Rivas, M. A., Voight, B. F., Altshuler, D., Devlin, B., Orho-Melander, M., Kathiresan, S., Purcell, S. M., Roeder, K., & Daly, M. J.
Venue
PLoS Genetics
Published
2011-03-03
Volume
7
Issue
3
Pages
e1001322
ISSN
  • 1553-7390 (ISSN-L)
  • 1553-7404
OpenAlex
W2159998163
Cited by
580
References
13
FWCI
44.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Testing for an Unusual Distribution of Rare Variants. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001322
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Neale, B. M., Rivas, M. A., Voight, B. F., Altshuler, D., Devlin, B., Orho-Melander, M., Kathiresan, S., Purcell, S. M., Roeder, K., & Daly, M. J. (2011). Testing for an Unusual Distribution of Rare Variants. PLoS Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001322

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