Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 96

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Coexistence of coyotes (Canis latrans) and red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in an urban landscape

Mueller, Marcus A., Drake, David, Allen, Maximilian L.·2018·PLOS ONE

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1371/journal.pone.0190971

Cites

6 of 6 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 6 references

Research works printed but not linked: 30

  1. ML McKinney, 2002, Urbanization, biodiversity, and conservation, Biosci, 52, 883, 10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[0883:UBAC]2.0.CO;2 · DOI · Paper page
  2. PW Bateman, 2012, Big city life: carnivores in urban environments, J Zool, 287, 1, 10.1111/j.1469-7998.2011.00887.x · DOI · Paper page
  3. Y Wang, 2015, Mesopredator spatial and temporal responses to large predators and human development in the Santa Cruz Mountains of California, Biol Conserv, 190, 23, 10.1016/j.biocon.2015.05.007 · DOI · Paper page
  4. ML McKinney, 2006, Urbanization as a major cause of biological homogenization, Biol Conserv, 127, 247, 10.1016/j.biocon.2005.09.005 · DOI · Paper page
  5. CC Wilmers, 2013, Scale dependent behavioral responses to human development by a large predator, the puma, PLoS One, 8, e60590, 10.1371/journal.pone.0060590 · DOI · Paper page
  6. PJ Baker, 2007, Activity patterns of urban red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) reduce the risk of traffic-induced mortality, Behav Ecol, 1, 716, 10.1093/beheco/arm035 · DOI
  7. MA Ordeñana, 2010, Effects of urbanization on carnivore species distribution and richness, J Mammal, 91, 1322, 10.1644/09-MAMM-A-312.1 · DOI · Paper page
  8. A Ceia-Haase, 2017, Global exposure of carnivores to roads, Glob Ecol Conserv, 26, 592
  9. M Šálek, 2014, Changes in home range sizes and population densities of carnivore species along the natural to urban habitat gradient, Mamm Rev, 45, 1, 10.1111/mam.12027 · DOI · Paper page
  10. WG Teagle, 1969, The fox in the London suburbs, London Nat, 46, 44
  11. ED Ables, 1969, Activity studies of red foxes in southern Wisconsin, J Wildl Manage, 33, 145, 10.2307/3799662 · DOI
  12. S Gloor, 2001, The rise of urban fox populations in Switzerland, Mammal Biol, 66, 155
  13. TE Gosselink, 2003, Temporal habitat partitioning and spatial use of coyotes and red foxes in east-central Illinois, J Wildl Manage, 67, 90, 10.2307/3803065 · DOI · Paper page
  14. DR Voigt, 1983, Avoidance of coyotes by red fox families, J Wildl Manage, 47, 852, 10.2307/3808625 · DOI
  15. AB Sargeant, 1987, Spatial relations between sympatric coyotes and red foxes in North Dakota, J Wildl Manage, 51, 285, 10.2307/3801004 · DOI · Paper page
  16. ME Gompper, 2002, Top carnivores in the suburbs? Ecological and conservation issues raised by colonization of north-eastern North America by coyotes, Biosci, 52, 185, 10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[0185:TCITSE]2.0.CO;2 · DOI · Paper page
  17. E Shochat, 2006, From patterns to emerging processes in mechanistic urban ecology, Ecol Evol, 21, 186, 10.1016/j.tree.2005.11.019 · DOI · Paper page
  18. SD Gehrt, 2009, Home range and landscape use of coyote in a metropolitan landscape: conflict or coexistence, J Mammal, 90, 1045, 10.1644/08-MAMM-A-277.1 · DOI · Paper page
  19. S Harris, 1986, Urban fox (Vulpes vulpes) populations estimates and habitat requirements in several British cities, Journal of Animal Ecology, 55, 575, 10.2307/4740 · DOI
  20. JA Schmutz, 1990, Error in telemetry studies: effects of animal movement on triangulation, J Wildl Manage, 53, 506, 10.2307/3809666 · DOI
  21. CO Mohr, 1947, Table of equivalent populations of North American small mammals, American Field Nat, 37, 223
  22. C Calenge, 2006, The package adehabitat for the R software: a tool for the analysis of space and habitat use by animals, Ecol Modell, 197, 516, 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2006.03.017 · DOI · Paper page
  23. NJ Aebischer, 1993, Compositional analysis of habitat use from animal radio-tracking data, Ecology, 74, 1313, 10.2307/1940062 · DOI · Paper page
  24. ER Pianka, 1973, The structure of lizard communities, Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst, 4, 53, 10.1146/annurev.es.04.110173.000413 · DOI · Paper page
  25. TW Arnold, 2010, Uninformative parameters and model selection using Akaike’s Information Criterion, J Wildl Manage, 74, 1175, 10.1111/j.1937-2817.2010.tb01236.x · DOI · Paper page
  26. SD Gehrt, 2011, Is the Urban Coyote a Misanthropic Synanthrope? The Case from Chicago, Cities Environ, 4, 3, 10.15365/cate.4132011 · DOI
  27. SD Newsome, 2015, Individual variation in anthropogenic resource use in an urban carnivore, Oecologia, 178, 115, 10.1007/s00442-014-3205-2 · DOI · Paper page
  28. WH Burt, 1943, Territoriality and home range concepts as applied to mammals, J Mammal, 24, 346, 10.2307/1374834 · DOI · Paper page
  29. AB Sargeant, 1989, Observed interactions between coyotes and red foxes, J Mammal, 70, 631, 10.2307/1381437 · DOI · Paper page
  30. EM Gese, 1996, Interactions between coyotes and red foxes in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, J Mammal, 77, 377, 10.2307/1382811 · DOI

Cited by

See all 96

Metadata

Authors
Mueller, M. A., Drake, D., & Allen, M. L.
Venue
PLOS ONE
Published
2018-01-24
Volume
13
Issue
1
Pages
e0190971
ISSN
1932-6203
Cited by
96
References
6
Language
en

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Coexistence of coyotes (Canis latrans) and red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in an urban landscape. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1371/journal.pone.0190971
The paper
Mueller, M. A., Drake, D., & Allen, M. L. (2018). Coexistence of coyotes (Canis latrans) and red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in an urban landscape. PLOS ONE. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190971

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.