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A Simulated Client Exploration of Nonprescription Dispensing of Antibiotics at Drugstores for Pediatric Acute Diarrhea and Upper Respiratory Infection in Lahore, Pakistan

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Prevalence and determinants of inappropriate antibiotic dispensing at private drug retail outlets in urban and rural areas of Indonesia: a mixed methods study

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Community drug retail outlet staff’s knowledge, attitudes and practices towards non-prescription antibiotics use and antibiotic resistance in the Amhara region, Ethiopia with a focus on non-urban towns

Belachew, S. A., Hall, L., & Selvey, L. A. (2022) · Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control · doi:10.1186/s13756-022-01102-1 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Are We Making the Most of Community Pharmacies? Implementation of Antimicrobial Stewardship Measures in Community Pharmacies: A Narrative Review

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Fosfomycin and nitrofurantoin: classic antibiotics and perspectives

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Inappropriate treatment of community-acquired pneumonia among children under five years of age in Tanzania

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Antibiotic dispensing practices during COVID-19 and implications for antimicrobial resistance (AMR): parallel mystery client studies in Uganda and Tanzania

Olamijuwon, E. O., Konje, E. T., Kansiime, C., Kesby, M., Keenan, K. L., Neema, S., Asiimwe, B. B., Mshana, S. E., Mushi, M. F., Loza, O., et al. (2023) · Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control · doi:10.1186/s13756-022-01199-4 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Tanzanian primary healthcare workers’ experiences of antibiotic prescription and understanding of antibiotic resistance in common childhood infections: a qualitative phenomenographic study

Emgård, M., Mwangi, R., Mayo, C., Mshana, E., Nkini, G., Andersson, R., Msuya, S. E., Lepp, M., Muro, F. J., & Skovbjerg, S. (2021) · Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control · doi:10.1186/s13756-021-00952-5 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

A qualitative study on community use of antibiotics in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo

Shembo, A. K. P., Musumari, P. M., Srithanaviboonchai, K., Tangmunkongvorakul, A., & Dalleur, O. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0267544 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Assessing knowledge, attitude, and practices of veterinarians towards antimicrobial use and stewardship as drivers of inappropriate use in Abuja, Nigeria

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Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices towards Antibiotic Use and Antimicrobial Resistance among Pharmacy Students at the University of Zambia: Implications for Antimicrobial Stewardship Programmes

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The Mbeya Antimicrobial Stewardship Team: Implementing Antimicrobial Stewardship at a Zonal-Level Hospital in Southern Tanzania

Hall, J. W., Bouchard, J. L., Bookstaver, P. B., Haldeman, M. S., Kishimbo, P., Mbwanji, G. F., Mwakyula, I. H., Mwasomola, D., Seddon, M., Shaffer, M. A., et al. (2020) · Pharmacy · doi:10.3390/pharmacy8020107 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

The prevalence and risks of antibiotic self-medication in residents of a rural community in Accra, Ghana

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A Narrative Review of Recent Antibiotic Prescribing Practices in Ambulatory Care in Tanzania: Findings and Implications

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Prevalence of gram negative bacteria causing community acquired pneumonia among adults in Mwanza City, Tanzania

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Non-prescribed antibiotic dispensing practices for symptoms of urinary tract infection in community pharmacies and accredited drug dispensing outlets in Tanzania: a simulated clients approach

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Practices and Challenges of Veterinary Paraprofessionals in Regards to Antimicrobial Use and Resistance in Animals in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania

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Antimicrobial stewardship in private pharmacies in Wakiso district, Uganda: a qualitative study

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Antibiotic use in children under 5 years of age in Northern Tanzania: a qualitative study exploring the experiences of the caring mothers

Emgård, M., Mwangi, R., Mayo, C., Mshana, E., Nkini, G., Andersson, R., Lepp, M., Skovbjerg, S., & Muro, F. J. (2022) · Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control · doi:10.1186/s13756-022-01169-w · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Diversity of Bioaerosols in Selected Rooms of Two Schools and Antibiotic Resistance of Isolated Staphylococcal Strains (Bydgoszcz, Poland): A Case Study

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Non-prescription sale of antibiotics and service quality in community pharmacies in Guangzhou, China: A simulated client method

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Demand of COVID-19 medicines without prescription among community pharmacies in Jodhpur, India: Findings and implications

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Practices and motives behind antibiotics provision in drug outlets in Tanzania: A qualitative study

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Inappropriate antibiotic access practices at the community level in Eastern Ethiopia

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Patterns of viral pathogens causing upper respiratory tract infections among symptomatic children in Mwanza, Tanzania

Kwiyolecha, E., Groendahl, B., Okamo, B. C., Kayange, N., Manyama, F., Kidenya, B. R., Mahamba, D. C., Msanga, D. R., Gehring, S., Majigo, M. V., et al. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-74555-2 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Acute burn care in resource-limited settings: A cohort study on treatment and outcomes in a rural regional referral hospital in Tanzania

Hendriks, T. C. C., Botman, M., Binnerts, J. J., Mtui, G. S., Nuwass, E. Q., Vries, A. M., Winters, H. A. H., Nieuwenhuis, M. K., & van Zuijlen, P. P. M. (2022) · Burns · doi:10.1016/j.burns.2022.01.014 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Drivers of irrational use of antibiotics among children: a mixed-method study among prescribers and dispensers in Tanzania

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Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus causing osteomyelitis in a tertiary hospital, Mwanza, Tanzania

Silago, V., Mushi, M. F., Remi, B. A., Mwayi, A., Swetala, S., Mtemisika, C. I., & Mshana, S. E. (2020) · Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research · doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01618-5 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Antimicrobial dispensing process in community pharmacies: a scoping review

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Antimicrobial Stewardship: Knowledge and Attitudes of Pharmacy Staff on Antibiotic Dispensing Patterns, Use and Resistance in Benin

Allabi, A. C., Agbo, A. G., Boya, B., & Mudenda, S. (2023) · Pharmacology &amp Pharmacy · doi:10.4236/pp.2023.146014 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Microbiological air quality in pharmacies and an antibiotic resistance profile of staphylococci species

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Do north-eastern German pharmacies recommend a necessary medical consultation for acute diarrhoea? Magnitude and determinants using a simulated patient approach

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Community pharmacists’ management of self-limiting infections: a simulation study in Akwa Ibom State, South-South Nigeria

Akpan, M., Udoh, E. I., Akpan, S. E., & Ozuluoha, C. C. (2021) · African Health Sciences · doi:10.4314/ahs.v21i2.12 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

The prevalence and pattern of antibiotic prescription among insured patients in Dar es Salaam Tanzania.

Khalfan, M. A., Sasi, P. G., & Mugusi, S. F. (2021) · PubMed Central · doi:10.11604/pamj.2021.40.140.29584 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Staphylococcus aureus Host Spectrum Correlates with Methicillin Resistance in a Multi-Species Ecosystem

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Prevalence of Self-Medication and Associated Factors among Healthcare Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study at the University of Zambia

Mudenda, S., Daka, V., Matafwali, S. K., Kanaan, M. H. G., Abdullah, S. S., Mohamed, S., Mufwambi, W., Kasanga, M., Mulenga, B., Chabalenge, B., et al. (2023) · Open Journal of Social Sciences · doi:10.4236/jss.2023.1110021 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Knowledge, attitudes and practices survey on antimicrobial resistance and stewardship among pharmacy healthcare workers in 28 African countries

Agiri, O., Osena, G., Bahati, F., Dill, D., Kalanxhi, E., Ashiru-Oredope, D. A. I., & Alimi, Y. H. (2025) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2025-019151 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Do north-eastern German pharmacies recommend a necessary medical consultation for acute diarrhoea? Magnitude and determinants using a simulated patient approach

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Profiling of antimicrobial dispensing practices in accredited drug dispensing outlets in Tanzania: a mixed-method cross-sectional study focusing on pediatric patients

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Lack of regulation over antibiotic prescription and dispensation: A prospective cohort in a community setting

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Detection and quantification of antibiotic residues in goat milk in Mahikeng Local Municipality

Ndlovu, K., Mwanza, M., Nleya, N., & Ngoma, L. (2024) · Journal of the South African Veterinary Association · doi:10.36303/jsava.583 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Framing the Drivers of Antimicrobial Resistance in Tanzania

Durrance‐Bagale, A., Jung, A.-S., Frumence, G., Mboera, L. E. G., Mshana, S. E., Sindato, C., Clark, T. G., Matee, M. I., & Legido‐Quigley, H. (2021) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics10080991 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Assessment of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge, Attitude and Practice on Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance

Tanveer, A., Kenchey, A., Mohammed, Z., & Lakshmi, P. K. (2022) · Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.36348/sjmps.2022.v08i02.009 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Deploying Metagenomics to Characterize Microbial Pathogens During Outbreak of Acute Febrile Illness Among Children in Tanzania

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A systematic review of antimicrobial stewardship practices and challenges in sub-Sahara Africa (SSA) regulated retail medicine settings

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Surveillance of antibiotics use in inpatients at Benjamin Mkapa Zonal Referral Hospital in Dodoma, Tanzania: a point prevalence survey

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The effect of antibiotics on post-adenotonsillectomy morbidity in Tanzanian children: study protocol for a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

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Development and validation of an instrument to measure the professional’s knowledge of dispensing medication (CDM-51) in community pharmacies

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Perspectives of Immigrants and Native Dutch on Antibiotic Use: A Qualitative Study

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Antibiotic prescription, dispensing and use in humans and livestock in East Africa: does morality have a role to play?

Mutua, E., Davis, A., Laurie, E., Lembo, T., Melubo, M. L., Mnzava, K., Msoka, E. M., Nasua, F., Ndibohoye, T., Zadoks, R. N., et al. (2024) · Bioethics News · doi:10.1007/s40592-024-00208-z · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Assessment of Dispensing Malpractice in Community Drug Retail Outlets in South Gondar Zone, Northwest Ethiopia: A Simulated Patient Experience

Kassie, A. B., Ayele, T. M., & Agidew, M. M. (2023) · Integrated Pharmacy Research and Practice · doi:10.2147/iprp.s416830 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Health Effects and Exposure Assessment to Bioaerosols in Indoor and Outdoor Environments

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Seasonality and Annual Utilization Patterns of Antibacterials at Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: A 2015 Monthly Survey

Sangeda, R. Z., Urasa, M., Buma, D. C., Musiba, G., Chiwanga, F. S., Chambuso, M., & Horumpende, P. G. (2022) · Frontiers in Tropical Diseases · doi:10.3389/fitd.2021.768842 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Non-prescription antibiotic dispensing in community pharmacies in LMICs: a systematic review of prevalence, drivers, and policy implications

Faturakhim, F., Insani, W. N., & Kautsar, A. P. (2026) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-026-14194-x · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Understanding pre‐hospital disease management of fever and diarrhoea in children—Care pathways in rural Tanzania

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Current knowledge and attitudes toward antibiotic use among community pharmacy personnel in a rural province in South Africa and the implications

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Effect of prophylactic amoxicillin on tonsillar bacterial pathogens after (adeno)tonsillectomy in children

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Pharmacist’s knowledge and attitude towards self-medication practices: a cross-sectional study for the development and validation of questionnaire

Ansari, N., Ajmera, P., & Dadhich, A. (2024) · International Journal of Pharmacy Practice · doi:10.1093/ijpp/riae027 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

A Qualitative Study on Community Usage of Antibiotics in Mogadishu-Somalia

Mohamed, S. A. M., & Bashir, A. M. (2024) · Dunya Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.70246/mm5art06 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

A point prevalence survey on antibiotic dispensing practices identifies targets for quality improvement of antimicrobial stewardship in community pharmacies in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

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The comparison of the quality of selected brands of antibiotics in Tanzania sourced from different geographical regions

Mwalwisi, Y. H., Fimbo, A. M., Hoellein, L., Nandonde, M., Sambu, G., Ahmed, B., Juma, A., Augustine, S., Shewiyo, D. H., Kaale, E. A., et al. (2024) · Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy · doi:10.1093/jac/dkae155 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Tanzanian primary healthcare workers’ experiences of antibiotic prescription and understanding of antibiotic resistance in common childhood infections: A qualitative phenomenographic studyPreprint

Emgård, M., Mwangi, R., Mayo, C., Mshana, E., Nkini, G., Andersson, R., Msuya, S. E., Lepp, M., Muro, F. J., & Skovbjerg, S. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-145860/v1 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

ASSESSMENT OF COMMUNITY PHARMACISTS’ COUNSELING SKILLS ON SELLING ANTIBIOTICS IN CAN THO CITY, VIETNAM: A SIMULATED PATIENT STUDY

Nguyen, P. H., Vo, T. M. H., Lê, T. T. Y., Nguyen, T. B., Nguyen, H. N., & Tran, T. D. K. (2022) · Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ · doi:10.58490/ctump.2022i4.475 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Inappropriate Use of Antibiotics in the General Population

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Hospital-Based Antibiotic Therapy in Benin: A Point Prevalence Survey at the Departmental and Teaching Hospital of Borgou-Alibori in 2022

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Multi-layered factors contribute to irrational use of antibiotics among pediatric patients in Tanzania: ADDO dispensers perspective

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Antibiotic use in children under five years of age in Northern Tanzania; the experiences of the caring mothersPreprint

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Community use of antibiotics in Hargeisa, Somaliland: A qualitative studyPreprint

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An Assessment of Cough Medicine Dispensing Practice to Children Under Two Years Old in Pharmacies in Ho Chi Minh City Using Simulated-Patient Method

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A simulated client exploration of nonprescription availability of antibiotics at drugstores for childhood acute diarrhea and upper respiratory infection in Lahore, PakistanPreprint

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