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Emotion Dysregulation as a Core Feature of Borderline Personality Disorder

Glenn, Catherine R., Klonsky, E. David·2009·Journal of Personality Disorders

DOI 10.1521/pedi.2009.23.1.20

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Abstract

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a debilitating mental illness that affects approximately 1-2% of the general population. Researchers have increasingly come to view emotion dysregulation as a core feature of BPD. The present study examines the relationship between BPD symptomatology and emotion dysregulation using the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) in two college samples. BPD symptoms were assessed by self-report (MSI-BPD) in sample 1 and by semi-structured interview (SIDP-IV) in sample 2. Results suggest that emotion dysregulation accounts for unique variance in BPD even after controlling for traditional indicators of negative emotionality, including depression, anxiety, and negative affect. Findings support theories regarding the role of emotion dysregulation in BPD and provide directions for future research.

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Authors: Glenn, C. R., & Klonsky, E. D.
Affiliations: Stony Brook University (US)
ORCID: Glenn, Catherine R.
Klonsky, E. David
Venue: Journal of Personality Disorders
Publisher: Guilford Publications
Published: 2009-02
Volume: 23
Issue: 1
Pages: 20-28
ISSN: 0885-579X (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2009.23.1.20
OpenAlex: W2104789765
Cited by: 336
References: 6
Citations by year: 2026: 13 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 28 · 2018: 27 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 30 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 23
FWCI: 13.64
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Personality Disorders (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Mental Health Research Topics
Keywords: borderline personality disorder, emotional dysregulation, Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, negative affectivity, depression, anxiety, negative affect, university students, symptom structure
MeSH terms: Anxiety, Avoidance Learning, Borderline Personality Disorder, Depression, Fear, Female, Humans, Impulsive Behavior, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Personality Inventory, Self Concept, Shame, Students, Comorbidity, Young Adult

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Emotion Dysregulation as a Core Feature of Borderline Personality Disorder

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