Identifying Inputs to Visual Projection Neurons in Drosophila Lobula by Analyzing Connectomic Data
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Abstract
Abstract Electron microscopy-based connectomes provide important insights into how visual circuitry of fruit fly Drosophila computes various visual features, guiding and complementing behavioral and physiological studies. However, connectomic analyses of lobula, a putative center of object-like feature detection, remains underdeveloped, largely because of incomplete data on the inputs to the brain region. Here, we attempted to map the columnar inputs into the Drosophila lobula neuropil by performing connectivity- and morphology-based clustering on a densely reconstructed connectome dataset. While the dataset mostly lacked visual neuropils other than lobula, which would normally help identify inputs to lobula, our clustering analysis successfully extracted clusters of cells with homogeneous connectivity and morphology, likely representing genuine cell types. We were able to draw a correspondence between the resulting clusters and previously identified cell types, revealing previously undocumented connectivity between lobula input and output neurons. While future, more complete connectomic reconstructions are necessary to verify the results presented here, they can serve as a useful basis for formulating hypotheses on mechanisms of visual feature detection in lobula.
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LC types involved in non-social behaviours (LC4, LC6, LPLC1 and LPLC2) participate in encoding the movements of the female and driving the courtship actions of the male.
“Even LC types involved in non-social behaviours (for example, escape), such as LC4, LC6, LPLC1 and LPLC221,24,26,38–40, participate in encoding the movements of the female and driving the courtship actions of the male.”
From Mapping model units to visual neurons reveals population code for social behaviour (2024) · cites this paper as [39]
The Discussion (page unavailable) says LC6, LPLC1 and LPLC2 are sensitive to looming stimuli, supporting the citation’s characterization of those types as involved in non-social visual processing. The cited passages discuss LC4’s morphology but do not establish its non-social behavioral role or explicitly link these four types to escape. The statement about encoding female movements and driving male courtship appears to be the citing authors’ conclusion, not the part this citation supports. (LLM, conf=0.82)
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Mapping model units to visual neurons reveals population code for social behaviour
Cowley, B. R., Calhoun, A. J., Rangarajan, N., Ireland, E., Turner, M. H., Pillow, J. W., & Murthy, M. (2024) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-024-07451-8 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Tanaka (田中涼介), R., & Clark, D. A.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Clark, Damon A.
- Venue
- eneuro
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 2022-03
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- ENEURO.0053-22.2022
- ISSN
- 2373-2822 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC9034759
- OpenAlex
- W4226018478
- Cited by
- 10
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 1
- FWCI
- 0.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- eNeuro (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Gruber Foundation
- National Institutes of Health
- National Eye Institute (R01EY026555, P30EY026878)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01NS121773)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Cell Image Analysis Techniques
- Keywords
- connectome, cell type annotation, visual feature detection
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Drosophila, Drosophila melanogaster, Neurons, Visual Pathways, Neuropil, Connectome
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