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L-Type Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels Are Required for Extinction, But Not for Acquisition or Expression, of Conditional Fear in Mice
Open accessAbstract
It has been shown recently that extinction of conditional fear does not depend acutely on NMDA-type glutamate receptors, although other evidence has led to the hypothesis that L-type voltage-gated calcium channels (LVGCCs) play a role in conditional fear. We therefore tested the role of LVGCCs in the acquisition, expression, and extinction of conditional fear of cue and context in mice. Using systemic injections of two LVGCC inhibitors, nifedipine and nimodipine, which both effectively cross the blood-brain barrier, we show that LVGCCs are essential for the extinction, but not for the acquisition or expression, of conditional fear in mice.
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“extinction appears to depend upon activation of LVGCCs and protein degradation.”
From Retrieval-Dependent Mechanisms Affecting Emotional Memory Persistence: Reconsolidation, Extinction, and the Space in Between (2020) · cites this paper as Cain et al., 2002
In the citing paper
“Administration of the LVGCC antagonists nifedipine or nimodipine blocked extinction (Cain et al., 2002) with prolonged re-exposure”
From Retrieval-Dependent Mechanisms Affecting Emotional Memory Persistence: Reconsolidation, Extinction, and the Space in Between (2020) · cites this paper as Cain et al., 2002
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Metadata
- Authors
- Cain, C. K., Blouin, A. M., & Barad, M.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Venue
- The Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 2002-10-15
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 20
- Pages
- 9113-9121
- ISSN
- 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2401
- PMC
- PMC6757698
- OpenAlex
- W2109508453
- Cited by
- 130
- References
- 55
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 3.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Alliance for Research on Schizophrenia and Depression
- National Institute of Mental Health (F31MH065809)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Keywords
- L-type calcium channels, fear extinction, fear acquisition, fear expression, nifedipine, nimodipine, calcium channel blockers, NMDA receptor, contextual fear, mice
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Behavior, Animal, Calcium Channel Blockers, Conditioning, Classical, Cues, Electroshock, Extinction, Psychological, Fear, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Nifedipine, Nimodipine, Retention, Psychology, Calcium Channels, L-Type, Mice
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