The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Circadian and Homeostatic Regulation of Hypocretin in a Primate Model: Implications for the Consolidation of Wakefulness
Open accessAbstract
In humans, consolidation of wakefulness into a single episode can be modeled as the interaction of two processes, a homeostatic "hour-glass" wake signal that declines throughout the daytime and a circadian wake-promoting signal that peaks in the evening. Hypocretins, novel hypothalamic neuropeptides that are dysfunctional in the sleep disorder narcolepsy, may be involved in the expression of the circadian wake-promoting signal. Hypocretins (orexins) are wake-promoting peptides, but their role in normal human sleep physiology has yet to be determined. We examined the daily temporal pattern of hypocretin-1 in the cisternal CSF of the squirrel monkey, a New World primate with a pattern of wake similar to that of humans. Hypocretin-1 levels peaked in the latter third of the day, consistent with the premise that hypocretin-1 is involved in wake regulation. When we lengthened the wake period by 4 hr, hypocretin-1 concentrations remained elevated, indicating a circadian-independent component to hypocretin-1 regulation. Changes in the stress hormone cortisol were not correlated with hypocretin-1 changes. Although hypocretin-1 is at least partially activated by a reactive homeostatic mechanism, it is likely also regulated by the circadian pacemaker. In the squirrel monkey, hypocretin-1 works in opposition to the accumulating sleep drive during the day to maintain a constant level of wake.
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Cites
Sakurai, T., Amemiya, A., Ishii, M., Matsuzaki, I., Chemelli, R. M., Tanaka, H., Williams, S. C., Richardson, J. A., Kozlowski, G. P., Wilson, S., et al. (1998) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80949-6 · Cited by 5,501
The hypocretins: hypothalamus-specific peptides with neuroexcitatory activity
de Lecea, L., Kilduff, T. S., Peyron, C., Gao, X.-B., Foye, P. E., Danielson, P. E., Fukuhara, C., Battenberg, E. L. F., Gautvik, V. T., Bartlett, F. S., et al. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.1.322 · Cited by 3,878 · cited 2×
“Preprohypocretin, the precursor to hypocretin-1, is also cleaved to form hypocretin-2 (de Lecea et al., 1998; Sakurai et al., 1998), which we assayed using a commercially available RIA (Phoenix Pharmaceuticals).”
BackgroundMethodNeurons containing hypocretin (orexin) project to multiple neuronal systems
Peyron, C., Tighe, D. K., van den Pol, A. N., de Lecea, L., Heller, H. C., Sutcliffe, J. G., & Kilduff, T. S. (1998) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.18-23-09996.1998 · Cited by 3,466
Narcolepsy in orexin Knockout Mice
Chemelli, R. M., Willie, J. T., Sinton, C. M., Elmquist, J. K., Scammell, T., Lee, C., Richardson, J. A., Williams, S. C., Xiong, Y., Kisanuki, Y., et al. (1999) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81973-x · Cited by 3,095
Conservation of photoperiod-responsive mechanisms in humans
Wehr, T. A., Moul, D. E., Barbato, G., Giesen, H. A., Seidel, J. A., Barker, C., & Bender, C. (1993) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.1993.265.4.r846 · Cited by 334
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Control of sleep and wakefulness
Brown, R. E., Basheer, R., McKenna, J. T., Strecker, R. E., & McCarley, R. W. (2012) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00032.2011 · Cited by 1,477
Circadian control of glucose metabolism
Kalsbeek, A., la Fleur, S., & Fliers, E. (2014) · Molecular Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.molmet.2014.03.002 · Cited by 338
Circadian regulation of sleep in mammals: Role of the suprachiasmatic nucleus
Mistlberger, R. E. (2005) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2005.01.005 · Cited by 318
Age‐related Changes in the Circadian and Homeostatic Regulation of Human Sleep
Cajochen, C., Münch, M., Knoblauch, V., Blatter, K., & Wirz‐Justice, A. (2006) · Chronobiology International · doi:10.1080/07420520500545813 · Cited by 285
The Neurobiology of Sleep and Wakefulness
Schwartz, M. D., & Kilduff, T. S. (2015) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2015.07.002 · Cited by 207
Metadata
- Authors
- Zeitzer, J. M., Buckmaster, C. L., Parker, K. J., Hauck, C. M., Lyons, D. M., & Mignot, E.
- Venue
- The Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 2003-04-15
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 3555-3560
- ISSN
- 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2401
- OpenAlex
- W1570515437
- Cited by
- 277
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 10.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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