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Cited by 305

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Ubiquitin Ser65 phosphorylation affects ubiquitin structure, chain assembly and hydrolysis

Open access
Wauer, Tobias, Swatek, Kirby N, Wagstaff, Jane L, Gladkova, Christina, Pruneda, Jonathan N, Michel, Martin A, Gersch, Malte, Johnson, Christopher M, Freund, Stefan MV, Komander, David·2015·The EMBO Journal

Abstract

The protein kinase PINK1 was recently shown to phosphorylate ubiquitin (Ub) on Ser65, and phosphoUb activates the E3 ligase Parkin allosterically. Here, we show that PINK1 can phosphorylate every Ub in Ub chains. Moreover, Ser65 phosphorylation alters Ub structure, generating two conformations in solution. A crystal structure of the major conformation resembles Ub but has altered surface properties. NMR reveals a second phosphoUb conformation in which β5-strand slippage retracts the C-terminal tail by two residues into the Ub core. We further show that phosphoUb has no effect on E1-mediated E2 charging but can affect discharging of E2 enzymes to form polyUb chains. Notably, UBE2R1- (CDC34), UBE2N/UBE2V1- (UBC13/UEV1A), TRAF6- and HOIP-mediated chain assembly is inhibited by phosphoUb. While Lys63-linked poly-phosphoUb is recognized by the TAB2 NZF Ub binding domain (UBD), 10 out of 12 deubiquitinases (DUBs), including USP8, USP15 and USP30, are impaired in hydrolyzing phosphoUb chains. Hence, Ub phosphorylation has repercussions for ubiquitination and deubiquitination cascades beyond Parkin activation and may provide an independent layer of regulation in the Ub system.

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Metadata

Authors
Wauer, T., Swatek, K. N., Wagstaff, J. L., Gladkova, C., Pruneda, J. N., Michel, M. A., Gersch, M., Johnson, C. M., Freund, S. M., & Komander, D.
Venue
The EMBO Journal
Published
2014-12-20
Volume
34
Issue
3
Pages
307-325
ISSN
  • 0261-4189 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2075
OpenAlex
W2106142195
Cited by
305
References
8
FWCI
11.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ubiquitin Ser65 phosphorylation affects ubiquitin structure, chain assembly and hydrolysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.15252/embj.201489847
The paper
Wauer, T., Swatek, K. N., Wagstaff, J. L., Gladkova, C., Pruneda, J. N., Michel, M. A., Gersch, M., Johnson, C. M., Freund, S. M., & Komander, D. (2015). Ubiquitin Ser65 phosphorylation affects ubiquitin structure, chain assembly and hydrolysis. The EMBO Journal. https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.201489847

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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