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Integrated omics: tools, advances and future approaches
Abstract
With the rapid adoption of high-throughput omic approaches to analyze biological samples such as genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics, each analysis can generate tera- to peta-byte sized data files on a daily basis. These data file sizes, together with differences in nomenclature among these data types, make the integration of these multi-dimensional omics data into biologically meaningful context challenging. Variously named as integrated omics, multi-omics, poly-omics, trans-omics, pan-omics or shortened to just 'omics', the challenges include differences in data cleaning, normalization, biomolecule identification, data dimensionality reduction, biological contextualization, statistical validation, data storage and handling, sharing and data archiving. The ultimate goal is toward the holistic realization of a 'systems biology' understanding of the biological question. Commonly used approaches are currently limited by the 3 i's - integration, interpretation and insights. Post integration, these very large datasets aim to yield unprecedented views of cellular systems at exquisite resolution for transformative insights into processes, events and diseases through various computational and informatics frameworks. With the continued reduction in costs and processing time for sample analyses, and increasing types of omics datasets generated such as glycomics, lipidomics, microbiomics and phenomics, an increasing number of scientists in this interdisciplinary domain of bioinformatics face these challenges. We discuss recent approaches, existing tools and potential caveats in the integration of omics datasets for development of standardized analytical pipelines that could be adopted by the global omics research community.
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“However, data integration is one of the primary barriers to effective multi-omics research and reaching the desired holistic view of the biological system being studied (Misra et al., 2019).”
From Missing data in multi-omics integration: Recent advances through artificial intelligence (2023) · cites this paper as Misra et al., 2019
In the citing paper
“Most multi-omics datasets suffer from the classical ‗curse of dimensionality' problem, i.e. having much fewer observation samples (n) than multi-omics features (p) (Misra et al., 2019).”
From Using machine learning approaches for multi-omics data analysis: A review (2021) · cites this paper as Misra et al., 2019
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Items 201–300 of 683
Misra, B. B. (2019) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-9831-9_15 · Cited by 20
Zhou, X., Hu, F., Chen, Y., Xie, K., Hong, W.-J., Li, M., & Guo, L. (2025) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2025.125634 · Cited by 22
From text to traits: exploring the role of large language models in plant breeding
Yoosefzadeh-Najafabadi, M. (2025) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2025.1583344 · Cited by 21
Machine learning for multi-omics data integration in crop improvement: a systematic review
Tsega, A., & Mullualem, D. (2026) · BMC Bioinformatics · doi:10.1186/s12859-026-06438-8 · Cited by 22
“This systematic review synthesizes how ML integrates multi-omics data (genomics, transcrip-tomics, metabolomics) to uncover gene-trait relationships, providing actionable insights for breeders [16].”
The role of the gut microbiome in graft fibrosis after pediatric liver transplantation
Qin, T., Fu, J., & Verkade, H. J. (2020) · Human Genetics · doi:10.1007/s00439-020-02221-8 · Cited by 18
Global Proteomic Analysis of Listeria monocytogenes’ Response to Linalool
Gao, Z., Zhong, W., Liu, T., Zhao, T., & Guo, J. (2021) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods10102449 · Cited by 18
Neonatal microbiome in the multiomics era: development and its impact on long-term health
Neu, J., & Stewart, C. J. (2025) · Pediatric Research · doi:10.1038/s41390-025-03953-x · Cited by 20
“3 90 More speci fi cally, recent work in preterm infants has highlighted that antibiotics primarily reduce the relative abundance of Bi fi dobacterium species, including probiotics strains of Bi fi dobacterium .”
KIM, Y., Han, D., Mo, J., Kim, Y. M., Kim, D. W., Choi, H. G., Park, J., & Shin, H. (2021) · Allergy Asthma and Immunology Research · doi:10.4168/aair.2021.13.4.589 · Cited by 18
Sánchez, M. L., Coronas, C. P., Rodríguez, M. I. A., Pamela, V. M., Rivera-Hernández, G., Benavides, J., & Grasselli, M. (2022) · Separation and Purification Reviews · doi:10.1080/15422119.2022.2053159 · Cited by 17
“Advances in genomic, transcriptomic, and epigenomic technologies have enabled the generation of massive data at low costs .([26]) Bioinformatics has streamlined”
BackgroundConnections for Matters of the Heart: Network Medicine in Cardiovascular Diseases
Sonawane, A. R., Aïkawa, E., & Aikawa, M. (2022) · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.3389/fcvm.2022.873582 · Cited by 18
“Mishra et al. provide a detailed list of variety of methods and tools for integrative omics (44).”
MethodPitaloka, D. A. E., Syamsunarno, M. R. A. A., Abdulah, R., & Chaidir, L. (2022) · Infection and Drug Resistance · doi:10.2147/idr.s366580 · Cited by 17
“The biomarker candidates for which the differences are enormous are likely to be used as TB biomarkers in clinical practice because their significant changes can establish a cutoff point and distinguish between conditions.(28) Few integromics approaches are known in exploring biomarkers for TB treatment, but multivari…”
BackgroundFrandsen, H. S., Vej-Nielsen, J. M., Smith, L. E., Sun, L., Mikkelsen, K. L., Thulesen, A. P., Hagensen, C. E., Yang, F., & Rogowska-Wrzesińska, A. (2022) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells11203216 · Cited by 16
Application of multi-omics techniques to androgenetic alopecia: Current status and perspectives
Li, Y., Dong, T., Wan, S., Xiong, R., Jin, S., Dai, Y., & Guan, C. (2024) · Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal · doi:10.1016/j.csbj.2024.06.026 · Cited by 20
“Lastly, standardizing and improving the consistency of technical platforms and experimental methods used in multi-omics research is essential[102 – 104].”
MethodMayneris‐Perxachs, J., & Fernández‐Real, J. M. (2019) · FEBS Journal · doi:10.1111/febs.15130 · Cited by 15
Misra, B. B. (2020) · Biological Research For Nursing · doi:10.1177/1099800420903083 · Cited by 17
“Given that the current era of precision, individualized, or personalized medicine is riding on the back of insights derived from integrated omics studies driven by big omics data (Misra et al., 2018), it is clear that nursing science can benefit further from these high-throughput data generating disciplines.”
BackgroundInfluentialRecent Advances in Microbial Cell Growth Regulation Strategies for Metabolic Engineering
Noh, M. H., Cha, S., Kim, M., & Jung, G. Y. (2020) · Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering · doi:10.1007/s12257-019-0511-x · Cited by 16
Nguyen, H. T., Li, L., Eguchi, A., Agusa, T., Yamamoto, K., Kannan, K., Kim, E., & Iwata, H. (2021) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153990 · Cited by 16
Dharshika, C., & Gulbransen, B. D. (2022) · Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jcmgh.2022.10.019 · Cited by 18
“The technical details of current omics techniques and the strengths and challenges of applying these techniques to biomedical research are discussed in detail elsewhere.(1,17,18) Here we briefly introduce omics techniques used in ENS research.”
MethodHostrup, M., & Deshmukh, A. S. (2025) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/sms.70059 · Cited by 17
Dai, Y., Wu, D., Carroll, I. M., Zou, F., & Zou, B. (2025) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btaf266 · Cited by 20
Olawade, D. B., Kade, A., Egbon, E., Usman, S. O., Fapohunda, O., Ijiwade, J. O., & Ogbonna, C. E. (2025) · Molecular Genetics and Genomics · doi:10.1007/s00438-025-02314-x · Cited by 21
“Integrating genomic data with transcriptomic or proteomic data requires sophisticated methods accounting for different scales, distributions, and noise characteristics (Sanches et al. 2024; Misra et al. 2019 ).”
Profiling Soil–Plant–Microbial Communities: DNA and Multi-Omics Techniques
Li, S., Chiodi, C., Maucieri, C., Lucia, M. C. D., Zardinoni, G., Ravi, S., Squartini, A., Concheri, G., Geng, G., Wang, Y., et al. (2026) · Genes · doi:10.3390/genes17030303 · Cited by 22
“Multi-omics integration is further hindered by technical limitations, including batch effects, missing data, and the accumulation of noise across multiple data layers [95].”
Pei, J., Xu, Y., Zong, S., & Ren, L. (2021) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2021.655059 · Cited by 16
High Bone Mass Disorders: New Insights From Connecting the Clinic and the Bench
Bergen, D. J. M., Maurizi, A., Formosa, M. M., McDonald, G. L. K., El‐Gazzar, A., Hassan, N., Brandi, M. L., Riancho, J. A., Rivadeneira, F., Ntzani, E., et al. (2020) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1002/jbmr.4715 · Cited by 17
“Misra and colleagues((54)) described an integrated multiomics approach to capture causal relationships between “functional potential” and actual “biological activity,” to visualize the actual disease state and provide new HBM candidate genes.”
BackgroundSharma, D., Sharma, A., Singh, B., Kumar, S., & Verma, S. K. (2022) · Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine · doi:10.4103/1995-7645.364003 · Cited by 16
Novel Time-Dependent Multi-Omics Integration in Sepsis-Associated Liver Dysfunction
Na, A., Lee, H., Min, E. K., Paudel, S., Choi, S. Y., Sim, H., Liu, K., Kim, K., Bae, J., & Lee, S. (2023) · Genomics Proteomics & Bioinformatics · doi:10.1016/j.gpb.2023.04.002 · Cited by 16
“Typical omics studies rely on many comparisons and focus on a source-matched studies in which different omics data are generated from the same tissues or cells originating at the same time [41].”
BackgroundZhang, W., Mou, M., Hu, W., Lu, M., Zhang, H., Zhang, H., Luo, Y., Xu, H., Tao, L., Dai, H., et al. (2024) · Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling · doi:10.1021/acs.jcim.4c00013 · Cited by 17
Wang, J., Xue, M., Hu, Y., Li, J., Li, Z., & Wang, Y.-Y. (2024) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom14050554 · Cited by 12
Clinical expression of endocrine disruptors in children
Iughetti, L., Lucaccioni, L., Street, M. E., & Bernasconi, S. (2020) · Current Opinion in Pediatrics · doi:10.1097/mop.0000000000000926 · Cited by 16
“New research approaches have been developed [66,67] to overcome methodological limits and obtain risk profiles in single individuals [68] that could be applied to multifactor diseases.”
BackgroundPursuit of precision medicine: Systems biology approaches in Alzheimer's disease mouse models
Gurdon, B., & Kaczorowski, C. C. (2021) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2021.105558 · Cited by 16
Multi-Omics Advancements towards Plasmodium vivax Malaria Diagnosis
Aggarwal, S., Peng, W. K., & Srivastava, S. (2021) · Diagnostics · doi:10.3390/diagnostics11122222 · Cited by 17
Ideas in Genomic Selection with the Potential to Transform Plant Molecular Breeding: A ReviewPreprint
McGowan, M., Wang, J., Dong, H., Liu, X., Jia, Y., Wang, X., Iwata, H., Li, Y., Lipka, A. E., & Zhang, Z. (2020) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202010.0460.v2 · Cited by 16
“Systematic approaches that combine multiple types of omics information with environment and other sources are needed to predict complex phenotypes (Misra et al. 2018; Sperschneider 2019).”
BackgroundA Comprehensive Review of the Impact of Machine Learning and Omics on Rare Neurological Diseases
Alganmi, N. A. (2024) · BioMedInformatics · doi:10.3390/biomedinformatics4020073 · Cited by 19
“Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning algorithms analyze these diverse data, enabling reanalysis for research and health-care solutions [24].”
BackgroundCeccato, H. D. (2025) · American Journal of Translational Research · doi:10.62347/xill3707 · Cited by 17
“…of AI in clinical settings remains challenging, many studies in our review employed advanced omics data (such as gene expression, microbiome sequenc - ing, and metabolomics) for various clinical purposes, likely due to reduced processing costs and the development of analytical techniques [157].”
Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Genetics and Genomics
Wu, D., Karhade, D. S., Pillai, M., Jiang, M.-Z., Huang, L., Li, G., Cho, H., Roach, J. M., Li, Y., & Divaris, K. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-71881-7_13 · Cited by 15
Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers for Biosimilar Development and Approval: A Workshop Summary
Florian, J. A., Sun, Q., Schrieber, S. J., White, R. C., Shubow, S., Johnson‐Williams, B. E., Sheikhy, M., Harrison, N. R., Parker, V. J., Wang, Y., et al. (2022) · Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1002/cpt.2795 · Cited by 15
“In instances where PD biomarker data are limited, like for products with complex pharmacology or poorly defined MOAs, exploratory PD biomarker approaches, such as omicsbased technologies, can be leveraged.(22) Preliminary proteomics results were presented based on the FDA’s ongoing research to identify candidate PD bi…”
BackgroundRicard‐Blum, S., & Miele, A. E. (2019) · Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.12.009 · Cited by 15
Sustainable and Advanced Strategies for Bioremediation of Highly Contaminated Wastewater
Domanovac, M. V., Volf, M., Runjavec, M. Š., & Terzić, I. (2025) · Processes · doi:10.3390/pr13072250 · Cited by 17
Gut lumen-targeted oral delivery system for bioactive agents to regulate gut microbiome
Liu, J., Li, X., Zhang, X., Wang, R., Han, S., Qin, P., Xing, X., & Zhang, C. Y. (2022) · Journal of Future Foods · doi:10.1016/j.jfutfo.2022.08.003 · Cited by 14
Current and novel approaches in yeast cell death research
Chaves, S. R., Rego, A., Santos‐Pereira, C., Sousa, M. J., & Côrte‐Real, M. (2024) · Cell Death and Differentiation · doi:10.1038/s41418-024-01298-2 · Cited by 14
Integrating Multi-Omics Using Bayesian Ridge Regression with Iterative Similarity Bagging
Almutiri, T., Alomar, K., & Alganmi, N. A. (2024) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app14135660 · Cited by 14
Santos, H. D. L., Bennett, K. P., & Hurley, J. (2020) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa877 · Cited by 14
Grzyb, T., & Szulc, J. (2024) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms252413601 · Cited by 19
“Multi-omics is synonymous with integrated omics and involves applying multiple omic technologies [33].”
Nian, M., Chen, X., & Fang, M. (2025) · Chemical Research in Toxicology · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrestox.4c00555 · Cited by 13
Elucidating cellular origins and TME dynamic evolution in NSCLC through multi-omics technologies
Chao, N. N., & Zhang, L. (2025) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.bbcan.2025.189425 · Cited by 17
Enhancing Agroecological Resilience in Arid Regions: A Review of Shelterbelt Structure and Function
Aili, A., Bakayisire, F., Xu, H., & Waheed, A. (2025) · Agriculture · doi:10.3390/agriculture15192004 · Cited by 13
Artificial intelligence, machine learning and omic data integration in osteoarthritis
Sharma, D. (2025) · Osteoarthritis and Cartilage · doi:10.1016/j.joca.2025.10.012 · Cited by 13
Bu, D., Sun, J., Li, K., He, Z., Huang, W., Hu, J., Zhang, S., Lei, S., Huo, P., Wang, Z., et al. (2026) · Nature Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1038/s41551-026-01634-6 · Cited by 22
Kaddour, H., Kopcho, S., Lyu, Y., Shouman, N., Paromov, V. M., Pratap, S., Dash, C., Kim, E., Martinson, J. J., McKay, H., et al. (2021) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00018-021-04068-2 · Cited by 12
Madeira, D., Madeira, C., Calosi, P., Vermandele, F., Carrier‐Belleau, C., Barría‐Araya, A. M., Daigle, R., Findlay, H. S., & Poisot, T. (2024) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173837 · Cited by 15
Integration of Multi-Omics Data
Savitha, S., Keerthana, R., Logeswaran, K., Keerthika, P., Sharmila, V., & Sangeetha, M. (2025) · Advances in computational intelligence and robotics book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3693-9521-9.ch006 · Cited by 18
Zhao, Y., Ren, J., Jiang, H., Chen, X., Xu, M., Li, Y., Zhao, J., Chen, D., Zhang, K., Li, H., et al. (2021) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.736349 · Cited by 13
Lee, D. Y., Lee, S. E., Kwon, D. H., Nithiyanandam, S., Lee, M. H., Hwang, J. S., Basith, S., Ahn, J. H., Shin, T. H., & Lee, G. (2021) · Stem Cells International · doi:10.1155/2021/8444599 · Cited by 13
“There have been holistic advancements in the quantification of omics, including genomics, transcriptomics, small RNA-omics, proteomics, metagenomics, phenomics, and metabolomics [147].”
BackgroundOntology-driven integrative analysis of omics data through Onassis
Galeota, E., Kishore, K., & Pelizzola, M. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-57716-1 · Cited by 14
“In particular, biologists have little familiarity with the necessary tools 3 , which are seldom user friendly.”
BackgroundChallenges and Innovations in Personalized Medicine Care
Sedda, G., Gasparri, R., & Spaggiari, L. (2019) · Future Oncology · doi:10.2217/fon-2019-0284 · Cited by 13
Baimakhanova, B. B., САДАНОВ, А. К., Ратникова, И. А., Baimakhanova, G. B., Orasymbet, S., Amitova, A. A., Aitkaliyeva, G., & Kakimova, A. B. (2025) · Fermentation · doi:10.3390/fermentation11080458 · Cited by 13
Kaur, S., Kaur, S., Thakur, B., & Narwat, N. (2025) · Archives of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s00203-025-04567-x · Cited by 12
“Prominent OMICS methods include genomics (study of the entire gene set), proteomics, (study of all proteins), metabolomics (study of all metabolites), and transcriptomics (study of all RNA molecules) (Misra et al. 2019).”
A Perspective on Emerging Inter-Disciplinary Solutions for the Sustainable Management of Food Waste
Chidi, B. S., Okudoh, V. I., Hutchinson, U. F., Mewa-Ngongang, M., Maphanga, T., Madonsela, B. S., Shale, K., Lim, J. W., & Ntwampe, S. K. O. (2022) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app122211399 · Cited by 15
Singh, D., Guest, P. C., Dobrowolny, H., Fischbach, T., Meyer-Lotz, G., Breitling-Ziegler, C., Haghikia, A., Vielhaber, S., & Steiner, J. H. (2023) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-023-01569-y · Cited by 12
SynBioTools: a one-stop facility for searching and selecting synthetic biology tools
Cai, P., Liu, S., Zhang, D., Xing, H., Han, M., Liu, D., Gong, L., & Hu, Q. (2023) · BMC Bioinformatics · doi:10.1186/s12859-023-05281-5 · Cited by 12
Radiomics; A Potential Next “Omics” in Psychiatric Disorders; An Introduction
Alizadeh, M., Tanwar, M., Sarrami, A. H., Shahidi, R., Singhal, A., & Sotoudeh, H. (2023) · Psychiatry Investigation · doi:10.30773/pi.2022.0336 · Cited by 12
Unexplored power of CRISPR-Cas9 in neuroscience, a multi-OMICs review
Banazadeh, M., Abiri, A., Poortaheri, M. M., Asnaashari, L., Langarizadeh, M. A., & Forootanfar, H. (2024) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130413 · Cited by 12
Yashaswini, C., Kiran, N. S., & Chatterjee, A. (2024) · Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders · doi:10.1007/s40200-024-01539-8 · Cited by 12
“By comprehensively analyzing molecular changes associated with disease pathogenesis, researchers can uncover novel biomarkers for disease diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic response prediction [114].”
Musfiroh, I., Maritha, V., Harlina, P. W., Muchtaridi, M., Bakar, N., Rohman, A., Dachriyanus, D., Ikram, N. K., & Windarsih, A. (2025) · Applied Food Research · doi:10.1016/j.afres.2025.100770 · Cited by 11
Individualized metabolomics: opportunities and challenges
Misra, B. B. (2019) · Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM) · doi:10.1515/cclm-2019-0130 · Cited by 14
“Capturing the entire complement of human molecular interactome (all -omics and clinical measures) using the tools of multi-omics or integrated-omics [55] for one individual would help empower the individual’s healthcare provider with tools for robust decision-making.”
MethodIbeagha-Awemu, E. M., Wang, M., & Zhao, X. (2025) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2024-26210 · Cited by 12
Multigene engineering in plants: Technologies, applications, and future prospects
Rajput, R., Boone, B. A., Mandlik, R., Islam, M. T., Qi, Y., Wang, J., Barrangou, R., Sozzani, R., Eckert, C. A., Tuskan, G. A., et al. (2025) · Biotechnology Advances · doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2025.108697 · Cited by 11
Navigating multi-omic integration methods for human microbiome research
Muller, E., Bamberger, T., & Borenstein, E. (2026) · Nature Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41564-026-02328-0 · Cited by 12
“Handling these large datasets efficiently requires substantial computational resources 39,40 , which may not be readily available to all researchers.”
Kim, J., & Blair, N. E. (2023) · Earth Science Informatics · doi:10.1007/s12145-023-01039-y · Cited by 11
Unlocking biological mechanisms with integrative functional genomics approaches
Yun, S., Noh, M., Yu, J., Kim, H.-J., Hui, C., Lee, H., & Son, J. E. (2024) · Molecules and Cells · doi:10.1016/j.mocell.2024.100092 · Cited by 11
Li, Y., & Cheng, X. (2024) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms25179141 · Cited by 14
“For instance, computational models can be informed by bioinformatics analyses of omics data, while systems biology can integrate these models to simulate complex interactions within the TME [52].”
BackgroundTuly, S. R., Ranjbari, S., Murat, E. A., & Arslanturk, S. (2025) · Computers in Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110108 · Cited by 13
Dualistic Dynamics in Neuropsychiatry: From Monoaminergic Modulators to Multiscale Biomarker Maps
Tanaka, M., & Battaglia, S. (2025) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines13061456 · Cited by 11
“As datasets sprawl and interventions become closed-loop, guardrails must keep pace [98–100].”
Sindhu, K. J., Venkatesan, N., & Karunagaran, D. (2021) · OMICS A Journal of Integrative Biology · doi:10.1089/omi.2021.0087 · Cited by 11
“Currently,advancementsinmultiomicsfocusontheinte-grationofdatafromdifferentomicsandnovelalgorithms/ softwarearebeingdeveloped,despitethevariousissues(data handling,annotation,design,assumptions,andstatistical analysis)indataintegration(Misraetal.,2019).”
Omics Approaches in Toxicological Studies
Mortimer, M., Fang, W., Zhou, X., Vodovnik, M., & Guo, L. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-9116-4_4 · Cited by 11
Hojjati, F., Roointan, A., Gholaminejad, A., Eshraghi, Y., & Gheisari, Y. (2022) · Nefrología · doi:10.1016/j.nefro.2022.06.003 · Cited by 11
Windows Scanning Multiomics: Integrated Metabolomics and Proteomics
Shi, J., Zhao, J., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y., Tan, C. P., Xu, Y., & Liu, Y. (2023) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.3c03785 · Cited by 12
Multi-Staged Data-Integrated Multi-Omics Analysis for Symptom Science Research
Harris, C., Miaskowski, C. A., Dhruva, A., Cataldo, J. K., & Kober, K. M. (2021) · Biological Research For Nursing · doi:10.1177/10998004211003980 · Cited by 11
“Additional resources are provided in two reviews (Misra et al., 2018; Spicer et al., 2017).”
BackgroundMethodDeane, C. S., Deane, C. S., Borg, J., Cahill, T., Carnero-Díaz, E., Etheridge, T., Hardiman, G., Leys, N., Madrigal, P., Manzano, A., et al. (2022) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.103920 · Cited by 11
“Unsurprisingly, the current application of omics analysis continues at unabated rates, likely due to technological advances driving down the cost of high-throughput analysis and computational analysis pipelines becoming more widely exploitable (Misra et al., 2018).”
BackgroundMetabolic reprogramming in plant defense: linking signaling networks to metabolomics-driven insights
Khan, S., KORAI, Z., Yang, L., Korai, S. K., Li, S., Zulfiqar, U., Alotaibi, M. S., Asadullaeva, D., Muminov, M. M., Gururani, M. A., et al. (2026) · Plant Signaling & Behavior · doi:10.1080/15592324.2026.2672221 · Cited by 14
“178,179 Moreover, establishing causal relationships between metabolite changes and functional defense outcomes remains a major challenge in the field.”
A Review on Machine Learning Aided Multi-omics Data Integration Techniques for Healthcare
Bansal, H., Luthra, H., & Raghuram, S. R. (2023) · Studies in big data · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-38325-0_10 · Cited by 11
Menéndez-Pedriza, A., Navarro‐Martín, L., & Jaumot, J. (2023) · Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems · doi:10.1016/j.chemolab.2023.104999 · Cited by 11
“Despite its promising performance, both low and mid-level multi-omic data integration workflows face pending issues in achieving the full potential of combining high-throughput data from different molecular layers [15,16].”
Zhang, H., Ouyang, Z., & Zhang, W. (2023) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2023.117380 · Cited by 11
Pan-cancer classification of multi-omics data based on machine learning models
Cava, C., Sabetian, S., Salvatore, C., & Castiglioni, I. (2024) · Network Modeling Analysis in Health Informatics and Bioinformatics · doi:10.1007/s13721-024-00441-w · Cited by 13
“Thus, statistical techniques such as under or oversampling should be used (Misra et al. 2018).”
Huang, C., Xiang, C., Wang, F., Blecker, C. S., Wang, Z., Chen, L., & Zhang, D. (2024) · Food Frontiers · doi:10.1002/fft2.404 · Cited by 10
Ding, S., von Meijenfeldt, F. A. B., Bale, N. J., Damsté, J. S. S., & Villanueva, L. (2024) · The ISME Journal · doi:10.1093/ismejo/wrae153 · Cited by 10
“Recent advances in meta-omics technologies, including metage-nomics, metatranscriptomics, metaproteomics, metabolomics, and metalipidomics, have revolutionized our capacity to characterize microbial communities in various environments [23, 126, 127].”
BackgroundPriority-Elastic net for binary disease outcome prediction based on multi-omics data
Musib, L. Q., Coletti, R., Lopes, M. B., Mouriño, H., & Carrasquinha, E. (2024) · BioData Mining · doi:10.1186/s13040-024-00401-0 · Cited by 13
“Integrating multiple types of omics data, i.e. multi-omics data, provides a more comprehensive view of biological systems [10].”
BackgroundPolizel, G. H. G., Fanalli, S. L., Diniz, W. J. S., Cesar, A. S. M., Cônsolo, N. R. B., Fukumasu, H., Cánovas, Á., Fernandes, A. C., Prati, B. C. T., Furlan, É., et al. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-78965-4 · Cited by 11
“Despite facing challenges, such as normalization and processing data from diverse omics platforms, standardizing variables, and reducing data dimensionality, bioinformatics has played a pivotal role in advancing tools for multiomics integration 14 .”
Rohun, J., Dudzik, D., Raczak‐Gutknecht, J., Wabich, E., Młodziński, K., Markuszewski, M. J., & Daniłowicz‐Szymanowicz, L. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm14010034 · Cited by 10
“Its advantage over proteomic and transcriptomic analyses lies in its ability to reflect the actual phenotypic state rather than merely indicating potential causes, which are less predictive of future outcomes [24].”
Emerging Trends in Systems Biology: Multi-Omics Integration and Beyond
Wang, N., Zhang, G., & Li, M. (2024) · Computational Molecular Biology · doi:10.5376/cmb.2024.14.0024 · Cited by 10
Yohannis, E., Teka, T. A., Urugo, M. M., Tola, Y. B., & Getachew, P. (2025) · Applied Food Research · doi:10.1016/j.afres.2025.101394 · Cited by 14
Integration of epigenomics and metabolomics: From biomarkers discovery to personalized medicine
Baghel, R., Maan, K., Haritwal, T., & Rana, P. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-85652-2.00002-6 · Cited by 10
Developments, advancements, and contributions of mass spectrometry in omics technologies
Kumar, S. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90264-9.00021-0 · Cited by 10
Imbert, B., Kreplak, J., Flores, R., Aubert, G., Burstin, J., & Tayeh, N. (2023) · Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.3389/frai.2023.1191122 · Cited by 15
“However, ODGdoes not offer support for the integration of annotated genetic data, which is necessary for crop improvement, and it is likely to be difficult for non-expert users to understand its model and its underlying potential (Misra et al., 2019; Kaur et al., 2021).”
BackgroundDiamanti, K., Visvanathar, R., Pereira, M. J., Cavalli, M., Pan, G., Kumar, C., Skrtic, S., Risérus, U., Eriksson, J. W., Kullberg, J., et al. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64524-0 · Cited by 10
Shen-Gunther, J., Xia, Q., Cai, H., & Wang, Y. (2021) · Pathogens · doi:10.3390/pathogens10081026 · Cited by 10
“This is compounded by disparate, open-source tools which are often command-line based and require advanced computational or coding skills [17,18].”
BackgroundLiu, Z., Xu, J., Que, S., Geng, L., Zhou, L., Mardinoğlu, A., & Zheng, S. (2022) · Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology · doi:10.14218/jcth.2021.00219 · Cited by 10
Gene-centric multi-omics integration with convolutional encoders for cancer drug response prediction
Lee, M., Kim, P., Joe, H., & Kim, H. (2022) · Computers in Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.compbiomed.2022.106192 · Cited by 9
Miao, G., Yu, L., Yang, J., Bennett, D. A., Zhao, J., & Wu, S. S. (2023) · Journal of Biomedical Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2023.104581 · Cited by 9
Virgens, G. S., de Oliveira, J. A., Cardoso, M. I. O., Teodoro, J. A., & Amaral, D. T. (2024) · Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.jmgm.2024.108721 · Cited by 9
Metadata
- Authors
- Misra, B. B., Langefeld, C., Olivier, M., & Cox, L. A.
- Affiliations
- Wake Forest University Health Sciences (US)
- Texas Biomedical Research Institute (US)
- Corresponding author
- Cox, Laura A
- Venue
- Journal of Molecular Endocrinology
- Publisher
- Bioscientifica
- Published
- 2019-01
- Volume
- 62
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- R21-R45
- ISSN
- 0952-5041 (ISSN-L)
- 1479-6813
- OpenAlex
- W2884682196
- Cited by
- 686
- References
- 191
- Citations by year
- 2026: 120 · 2025: 139 · 2024: 103 · 2023: 84 · 2022: 77 · 2021: 78 · 2020: 59 · 2019: 26
- FWCI
- 3.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Molecular Endocrinology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration
- Keywords
- multi-omics integration, data normalization, data cleaning, dimensionality reduction, systems biology, data analysis pipeline, data archiving, data sharing, glycomics, lipidomics, microbiomics, phenomics, high-throughput omics data
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