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Cited by 174

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A Measurable Increase in Oxidative Damage Due to Reduction in Superoxide Detoxification Fails to Shorten the Life Span of Long-Lived Mitochondrial Mutants of Caenorhabditis elegans

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Yang, Wen, Li, Jingjing, Hekimi, Siegfried·2007·Genetics

Abstract

SOD-1 and SOD-2 detoxify superoxide in the cytoplasm and mitochondria. We find that, although several long-lived mutants of Caenorhabditis elegans have increased SOD levels, this phenomenon does not correlate with life span or growth rate. Furthermore, although disruption of sod-1 or -2 expression produces numerous phenotypes, including increased sensitivity to paraquat and increased oxidative damage to proteins (except in daf-2 mutants), this fails to shorten the life span of these long-lived mutants. In fact, sod-1(RNAi) increases the life span of daf-2 mutants and sod-2(RNAi) that of clk-1 mutants. Our results suggest that increased superoxide detoxification and low oxidative damage are not crucial for the longevity of the mutants examined, with the possible exception of daf-2, where our results are inconclusive. These results are surprising because several of the long-lived mutants that we examined specifically affect mitochondrial electron transport, a process whose involvement in life-span determination is believed to be related to superoxide generation. We discuss the significance of our findings in light of the oxidative stress theory of aging.

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Metadata

Authors
Yang, W., Li, J., & Hekimi, S.
Venue
Genetics
Published
2007-12-01
Volume
177
Issue
4
Pages
2063-2074
ISSN
  • 0016-6731 (ISSN-L)
  • 1943-2631
OpenAlex
W2130605000
Cited by
174
References
10
FWCI
3.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Measurable Increase in Oxidative Damage Due to Reduction in Superoxide Detoxification Fails to Shorten the Life Span of Long-Lived Mitochondrial Mutants of Caenorhabditis elegans. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1534/genetics.107.080788
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Yang, W., Li, J., & Hekimi, S. (2007). A Measurable Increase in Oxidative Damage Due to Reduction in Superoxide Detoxification Fails to Shorten the Life Span of Long-Lived Mitochondrial Mutants of Caenorhabditis elegans. Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.107.080788

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