Cited by 118Multilingual Education and PolicyEFL/ESL Teaching and LearningSecond Language Learning and Teaching

Translanguaging in EFL Classrooms: Teachers’ Perceptions and Practices

Open access
Yuvayapan, Fatma·2019·Dil ve Dilbilimi Çalışmaları Dergisi

Abstract

Please fill up the following information accurately. (Please use Times New Roman, 12 pt. Translanguaging in EFL classrooms: Teachers’ perceptions and practices The belief that the native language practices of individuals improve their competence in a foreign language gave rise to a number of bilingual language pedagogies, one of which is translanguaging. This term does not merely refer to switching between two languages, on the contrary, it involves a systematic use of two languages in a particular language teaching activity. In this study, English language teachers’ perceptions of translanguaging were examined through a questionnaire. Classroom observations were done to examine for what purposes they apply the use of L1 in their teaching and semi-structured interviews were done to figure out the reasons of the differences between their perceptions and actual use of L1. The participants of the study were English language teachers (EFL) who work at state and private schools in Turkey. The Likert-type items in the questionnaire were analyzed quantitatively using descriptive statistics and the data gathered from open-ended questions in the questionnaire, classroom observations and semi-structured interviews were exposed to structural-coding analysis. The results showed that EFL teachers’ perceptions were not akin to their practices. Although they held positive views about translanguaging in some particular situations, they did not frequently employ this pedagogy due to the expectations of their institutions, colleagues and parents of their students. Information about Author(s)* Author 1 Author (Last name, First name) Yuvayapan, Fatma Affiliated institution (University) Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Country Email address fyuvayapan@gmail.com Department & Rank Corresponding author (Yes/No) Write only one corresponding author. Author 2 Author (Last name, First name) Affiliated institution (University) Country Email address Department & Rank Corresponding author (Yes/No) Author 3 Author (Last name, First name) Affiliated institution (University) Country Email address Department & Rank Corresponding author (Yes/No) Author 4 Author (Last name, First name) Affiliated institution (University) Country Email address Department & Rank Corresponding author (Yes/No)

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.17263/jlls.586811

Cites

36 of 36 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • A positive view on translanguaging does not necessarily translate into rigorous learner-centred teaching practices.

    “a positive view on translanguaging does not necessarily translate into rigorous learner-centred teaching practices, as noted in Mwinda and van der Walt (2015) and Yuvayapan (2019).”

    From Examining Pedagogical Translanguaging: A Systematic Review of the Literature (2021) · cites this paper as Yuvayapan (2019)

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

3 of the 39 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. [13]13. Ebe, A. E., & Chapman-Santiago (2016). Student voices shining through. In O. Garcia & T. Kleyn (Eds.), Translanguaging with multilingual students (pp. 57-82). New York: Routledge.
  2. [15]15. Garcia, O. (2009). Bilingual education in the twenty-first century: A global perspective. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.
  3. [23]23. Kim, Y., & Petraki, E. (2009). Students' and teachers' use of and attitudes to L1 in the EFL classroom. Asian EFL Journal, 11(4), 58-89.
  4. [31]31. Rathert, S. (2013). Using bilingual techniques in teaching EFL to Turkish learners: Effects on self- efficacy and learner perception (A case study) (Unpublished MA thesis). Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey.
  5. [38]38. Schweers Jr, C. W. (1999). Using L1 in the L2 classroom. English teaching forum, 37(2), 6-9.
  6. [39]39. Şeker, E. (2018). Bilingual Acquisition of English and Turkish languages: A case study of a Turkish Infant. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 14(2), 183-192.
  7. [41]41. Wragg, E. C. (1999). An introduction to classroom observation (2nd ed.). London: Routledge.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Yuvayapan, F.
Affiliations
Osmaniye Korkut Ata University (TR)
Corresponding author
Yuvayapan, Fatma
Venue
Dil ve Dilbilimi Çalışmaları Dergisi
Published
2019-07-01
Volume
15
Issue
2
Pages
678-694
ISSN
1305-578X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2954899723
Cited by
118
References
39
Citations by year
2026: 20 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 6 · 2014: 1
FWCI
28.91
Type
journal article
Language
tr
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies (publishedVersion)
  • DergiPark (Istanbul University) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Multilingual Education and Policy
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Literature and Literary Theory › Second Language Learning and Teaching
Keywords
translanguaging, EFL teachers, teacher perceptions, bilingual pedagogy, institutional expectations, Turkish EFL teachers

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review