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Education Groups for Men Who Batter
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“Emotional abuse may occur independently or alongside physical or sexual violence, collectively functioning to erode agency and reinforce power asymmetries (Pence and Paymar, 1993).”
From From use to abuse: psychological, neurobiological, and spiritual pathways in relational harm and recovery (2026) · cites this paper as Pence and Paymar, 1993
In the citing paper
“Researchers identify isolation as a form of psychological manipulation used in offenses (e.g., in intimate partner violence: Pence and Paymar 1993; Stark 2007) or financial abuse by relatives and caretakers (DeLiema 2018).”
From “If We Don’t Listen to Them, We Make Them Lose More than Money:” Exploring Reasons for Underreporting and the Needs of Older Scam Victims (2023) · cites this paper as Pence and Paymar 1993
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Gender Power and Violence: Perspectives for Change
Liotta, E. (2016) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137514165_19
Rosenfeld, J. A. (2009) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511642111.021
Athlete Domestic Violence in Sport
Owton, H. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-46795-5_5
Programmes for Domestic Violence Perpetrators
Morran, D. (2017) · doi:10.1057/978-1-137-44133-1_8
Sexual abuse in sport: a qualitative case study
House, R. (2017) · Psychology and Sexuality · doi:10.1080/19419899.2017.1397538
Helen Owton, Sexual abuse in sport: A qualitative case study
Hacker, K. S., & Garzon, M. G. (2018) · Feminism & Psychology · doi:10.1177/0959353517748683
Violence Against Women Programmes in a North-Eastern French City
Herzog-Evans, M. (2017) · Advances in public policy and administration (APPA) book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-2472-4.ch006
Treating Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse
Bowen, E., & Day, A. (2019) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119139980.ch33
Resultados del tratamiento psicosocial a mujeres afectadas por la violencia íntima de pareja
Vázquez, T. D., & Martínez, A. V. (2019) · Comunitania Revista Internacional de Trabajo Social y Ciencias Sociales · doi:10.5944/comunitania.16.4
“For some authors violence of any kind perpetrated by men against women is an exercise in power and control over them (Pence & Paymar, 2006).”
BackgroundA Group-Centered Approach to Exploring Sexual Respect in Batterer Intervention Programs
Fall, K. A., & Flasch, P. (2019) · Partner Abuse · doi:10.1891/1946-6560.10.3.373
Gender-Based Violence: A Case Study of Bindura Urban, Zimbabwe
Kurebwa, J. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-14694-8_2
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Nancarrow, H. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-27500-6_6
5 Wirksamkeit der Arbeit mit Partnergewalttätern zur Rückfallprävention
Liel, C. (2019) · Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht eBooks · doi:10.13109/9783666616310.159
Agressiebehandeling bij cliënten met antisociaal gedrag
van Tilburg, C. A. (2019) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-368-2295-4_6
Intimate partner violence is just one element of “intimate terrorism”
Gibson, J., & Anwar, Z. (2019) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.l6612
Neuropsychological and Psychophysiological Correlates of Intimate Partner Violence
Godfrey, D. A., Bennett, V. E., Snead, A. L., & Babcock, J. (2019) · Handbook of Interpersonal Violence and Abuse Across the Lifespan · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-62122-7_136-1 · Cited by 6
How Do External Factors Matter in Intimate Relationships?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.009
What Is Love and How Is Intimacy Expressed?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.005
Caldwell, B. E. (2020) · The Handbook of Systemic Family Therapy · doi:10.1002/9781119438519.ch80
How Are Intimate Partners Selected?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.004
Turhan, Z. (2021) · Advances in knowledge acquisition, transfer, and management book series/Advances in knowledge acquisition, transfer and management book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-7998-7600-7.ch014
How Do Intimate Relationships Relate to Well-Being?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.010
How Might the Findings Apply to Other Social Relationships?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.014
Why Do People Seek Intimate Relationships?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.003
What Are the Dynamics of Exchange and Power?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.007
The Violent Family: Domestic and Family Violence
Holt, A. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-71169-6_5 · Cited by 1
How Do Couples Cope with Conflict?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.008
Päivinen, H., & Vall, B. (2021) · Fokus på familien · doi:10.18261/issn.0807-7487-2021-03-03
Epilogue: What Future Research Is Needed?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.015
Psychology and Criminal Behaviour
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Zhao, S. (2022) · The Perpetrator-Victim Relationship: An Important Clue to Understanding Intimate Partner Homicide in China · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-8942-0_3
Li, Y., Wang, X., Zhao, C., et al. (2022) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-021-02659-7
“According to The Power and Control Wheel, which is used to describe the control types in CCV (Pence & Paymar, 1993), intimidation and emotional abuse are practiced most often.”
MethodInfluentialHow Do the Predictions Combine in Comprehensive Models?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.011
(2011) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470978603.refs
The Ecology of Domestic Aggression toward Adult Victims
Rosenbaum, A., Gearan, P. J., & Warnken, W. J. (2000) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-4171-4_3
How Do Sexual Attitudes and Behaviors Matter?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.006
How Much Do the Levels of Factors Vary?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.012
Lawson, D. M. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119222750.refs
Johnson, S. A. (2006) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781420006896.bmatt
Bush, J., Harris, D. M., & Parker, R. J. (2016) · doi:10.1002/9781119106272.biblio
How Do We Know What Matters in Intimate Relationships?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.002
Introduction: Why Was This Book Written?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.001
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.018
(2013) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b15462-35
What Are the Implications of the Study?
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.013
Turhan, Z. (2022) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-6684-5598-2.ch018
Violence Against Women Programmes in a North-Eastern French City
Herzog-Evans, M. (2018) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-7036-3.ch039
Francequin, G. (2010) · Érès eBooks · doi:10.3917/eres.franc.2010.01.0317
Crighton, D. G., & Towl, G. J. (2005) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470773956.refs
Dutton, D. (2013) · Partner Abuse · doi:10.1891/1946-6560.4.3.413
Hill, C. T. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108164832.017
Klein, R. D. (2013) · Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137340092_1
Caldwell, B. E. (2020) · The Handbook of Systemic Family Therapy · doi:10.1002/9781119790945.ch21
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Maxwell, C. D. (2020) · doi:10.1093/obo/9780195396607-0275
Kinnaird, B. A. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-19650-3_1568
Kinnaird, B. A. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_1568-1
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Rynerson, B. C., & Fishel, A. H. (1998) · Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association · doi:10.1177/107839039800400205
MSc, J. C., & Vetere, A. (2005) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470713112.refs
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Moto, M. A. G., del Castillo, C. C., Paredes, R. E. L., Díaz‐Loving, R., Palencia, A. R., & Bautista, J. A. P. (2022) · Revista de Psicología de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México · doi:10.36677/rpsicologia.v11i24.18550 · Cited by 2
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Robinson, R., & Walker, J. (2022) · Forensic Update · doi:10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.140.59
Grabanski, C. R., Lamade, R. V., Guarini, B., & Rosa, A. M. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-08956-5_1241-1
Tan, A. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4393093
Reynolds, B., Chestolowski, E., & Bobadilla, L. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_2067-1
Intimate Partner Sexual Violence: Interventions
McMahon, L. N., Freihart, B. K., & Meston, C. M. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_862-1
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Schmidt, L. (2023) · Magyar Rendészet · doi:10.32577/mr.2023.1.14
Idriss, M. M., & Chowdhury, R. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-32379-9_8
Conceptualizations of Economic Abuse
Homer, E. M. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_294-1
Gloyd, E. L. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_1164-1
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Cox, J. M., MacNeil, E., & Stewart, H. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-42007-8_6 · Cited by 2
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Tasso, A. F. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_1250-1
(2020) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781394258987.refs
Domestic Violence Childhood Experiences and Socialisation among Adults in South Africa
Alho, C. M. (2023) · Alternation Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of the Arts and Humanities in Southern Africa · doi:10.29086/2519-5476/2023/sp41a09
Bhogal, M. S., Galbraith, N. D., Guy, A., Rhead, C., & Lalli, G. S. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4878231
Moore, N., Branney, P., & Edwards, L. (2024) · Psychology of Women and Equalities Section Review · doi:10.53841/bpspowe.2024.7.1.69
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Sylvian, A. (2024) · Psychology of Women and Equalities Section Review · doi:10.53841/bpspowe.2024.7.1.5
Zhang, L., & Kuo, S. (2024) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/08862605241278630
“…intimate partners, including intimidation, threats, manipulation, micromanagement, monitoring and stalking, and control through technology (Adams et al., 2008; Bledsoe & Sar, 2011; Graham-Kevan & Archer, 2003; Lehmann et al., 2012; Messing et al., 2020; Pence & Paymar, 1993; Sleath et al., 2018).”
Turhan, Z., Genç, E., Bulut, S., et al. (2024) · International Journal of Systemic Therapy · doi:10.1080/2692398x.2024.2435712
“…the Duluth model interventions have demonstrated limited effectiveness (Lawrence et al., 2021), we have utilized this model to prompt participants to acknowledge the repercussions of power and control behaviors, along with promoting alternative and egalitarian relationships (Pence & Paymar, 1993).”
Насилие в семье: репрезентация современных практик работы с акторами насилия
Выгодская, А. В., & Миронова, М. В. (2023) · Siberian Socium · doi:10.21684/2587-8484-2022-6-4-64-76
Social Theory: Dating Violence
Anderson, A., & Running, S. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_2196-1
Chambers-Baltz, S. M., Baltz, D. J., & Nguyen‐Feng, V. N. (2025) · Journal of Family Violence · doi:10.1007/s10896-025-00803-6
Sexual Violence and Family Courts in England and Wales
Quinlan, A. R. (2024) · Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law · doi:10.1080/09649069.2025.2454109 · Cited by 1
“Abuse correlates with power imbalances (Pence and Paymar 1993).”
Wang, X., Zhang, S. X., Bender, A. K., et al. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5097471
Turhan, Z., Baykal, N. B., & Sinan, A. C. A. R. (2024) · The Journal for Specialists in Group Work · doi:10.1080/01933922.2025.2478960 · Cited by 1
“…the prevention model tries to increase participants’ awareness and skills around healthy dating attitudes with activities structured for university students to enhance their self-expression, respect, honesty, accountability, and shared responsibility (Hielscher et al., 2021a; Pence & Paymar, 1993).”
InfluentialEngagement in a Statewide Implementation of F4C: The Positive Impact of Coparent Involvement
McCaskill, C. W., Char, S., Fish, M., Buck, K., Beebe, R., & Stover, C. (2025) · Journal of Family Violence · doi:10.1007/s10896-025-00888-z
Contemporary Developments in Anti-Domestic Violence Interventions
Smith, B. (2025) · Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma · doi:10.1080/10926771.2025.2526530
“The earliest treatment model, the Duluth model (Pence & Paymar, 1993), continues to be used by an estimated 75% of DVIP facilitators (Cannon et al., 2020).”
Diemer, K., Spiteri‐Staines, A., Hammond, K., & Humphreys, C. (2025) · Violence Against Women · doi:10.1177/10778012251366244
“Over the past several decades, conventional responses for intervening in cases of DV have been built upon the belief that separate services are required for men who use violence, and for child and adult victim-survivors (Pence & Paymar, 1993).”
Aldkheel, A., & Zhou, L. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5400010
Nolet, A.-M., Lamboley, M., Miloud, H. B., Bilton, S., Brazeau, A., Laurendeau, M., & Levasseur, S. (2024) · Reflets Revue d’intervention sociale et communautaire · doi:10.7202/1119416ar
Constructing Fatherhood: Men Exposed to Domestic Violence in Childhood
Kimball, E., & Ilea, P. (2025) · Men and Masculinities · doi:10.1177/1097184x251382190
“We de fi ne domestic violence as a pattern of physical, sexual, and/or psychological abuse by a person in order to maintain power and control over a partner (Pence and Paymar 1993).”
García-Valverde, E., Yurrebaso‐Macho, A., Picado-Valverde, E. M., et al. (2025) · Acciones e Investigaciones Sociales · doi:10.26754/ojs_ais/accionesinvestig.soc..20254711718
Promises of change: Envisioning new lives in partner abuse intervention programs
Laperrière, M. (2025) · Criminology · doi:10.1111/1745-9125.70011
(2025) · doi:10.14220/9783737019071.toc
(2025) · V&R unipress eBooks · doi:10.14220/9783737019071.7
Metadata
- Authors
- Pence, E., & Paymar, M.
- Venue
- Springer Publishing Company eBooks
- Publisher
- Springer Publishing Company
- Published
- 1993-06
- OpenAlex
- W4241620769
- Cited by
- 1,064
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 47 · 2025: 58 · 2024: 46 · 2023: 55 · 2022: 40 · 2021: 52 · 2020: 61 · 2019: 81 · 2018: 41 · 2017: 59 · 2016: 40 · 2015: 52 · 2014: 35 · 2013: 26 · 2012: 32
- FWCI
- 6.80
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Springer Publishing Company eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Crime Patterns and Interventions
- Keywords
- domestic violence, batterer intervention programs, Duluth model, group process, group facilitation, victim blaming, accountability, partnership
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