Associations among oral hygiene behavior and hypertension prevalence and control: the 2008 to 2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Abstract
Background Recently, a positive association has been reported between hypertension and periodontitis. The authors hypothesized that oral hygiene promotion activities could have an effect on hypertension prevention or the degree of hypertension control. Therefore, this study examines the relationship between oral hygiene behaviors and hypertension using data from a nationally representative survey, the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Methods Using data from the KNHANES (2008 to 2010), 19,560 adults with complete data sets were included. The authors analyzed the relationship of the prevalence and control rate of hypertension and numerous variables, including oral hygiene behavior. Results As the frequency of toothbrushing increased, the prevalence of hypertension decreased in multivariate analysis after adjusting for various factors, including the presence of periodontitis. In a subgroup analysis, this relationship was also observed in individuals without periodontitis. In particular, systolic blood pressure levels progressively decreased as the frequency of toothbrushing and the number of secondary oral products used increased. The adjusted odds ratio of hypertension prevalence was 1.195 (95% confidence interval 1.033 to 1.383) for individuals who brushed their teeth hardly ever or once daily compared with those who brushed after every meal. Conclusions Individuals with poor oral hygiene behavior are more likely to have a higher prevalence of…
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Epidemiological studies consistently show that in the general population, good oral hygiene (frequent tooth brushing and mouthwash use) protects against development of hypertension and CVD.
“Conversely, epidemiological studies consistently show that in the general population, good oral hygiene (specifically frequent tooth brushing and mouthwash use) protects against development of hypertension and CVD[431–433].”
From Enterosalivary nitrate metabolism and the microbiome: Intersection of microbial metabolism, nitric oxide and diet in cardiac and pulmonary vascular health (2017) · cites this paper as [433]
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Self-citationAssociation Between Arterial Hypertension and Periodontitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Matinyan-Hakobyan, A., González-Navarro, B., Egido‐Moreno, S., Mazza-Padrón, F., Oliveras, A., & López‐López, J. (2026) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm15155930
- Authors
- Choi, H. M., Han, K., Park, Y., & Park, J.
- Affiliations
- Myongji Hospital (KR)
- Catholic University of Korea (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Park, Yong‐Gyu
- Venue
- Journal of Periodontology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2015-07
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 866-873
- ISSN
- 0022-3492 (ISSN-L)
- 1943-3670
- OpenAlex
- W2172173785
- Cited by
- 49
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 8
- FWCI
- 6.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Periodontology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Dental Health and Care Utilization
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Keywords
- oral hygiene habits, toothbrushing frequency, hypertension prevalence, hypertension control, periodontitis, systolic blood pressure
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alcohol Drinking, Blood Pressure, Dental Devices, Home Care, Female, Humans, Hypertension, Male, Middle Aged, Mouthwashes, Nutrition Surveys, Oral Hygiene, Periodontitis, Smoking, Toothbrushing, Health Behavior, Exercise, Prevalence, Young Adult, Republic of Korea
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