Pathogen recognition by innate immunity and its signaling

Pathogen Recognition and Innate Immunity

Akira, S., Uematsu, S., & Takeuchi, O. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.015 · Cited by 11,976

Defective LPS Signaling in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr Mice: Mutations in Tlr4 Gene

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A Toll-like receptor recognizes bacterial DNA

Hemmi, H., Takeuchi, O., Kawai, T., Kaisho, T., Sato, S., Sanjo, H., Matsumoto, M., Hoshino, K., Wagner, H., Takeda, K., et al. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35047123 · Cited by 6,491

A human homologue of the Drosophila Toll protein signals activation of adaptive immunity

Medzhitov, R., Preston-Hurlburt, P., & Janeway, C. A. J. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/41131 · Cited by 6,137

Recognition of double-stranded RNA and activation of NF-κB by Toll-like receptor 3

Alexopoulou, L., Holt, A. C., Medzhitov, R., & Flavell, R. A. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35099560 · Cited by 6,129

The Dorsoventral Regulatory Gene Cassette spätzle/Toll/cactus Controls the Potent Antifungal Response in Drosophila Adults

Lemaître, B., Nicolas, E., Michaut, L., Reichhart, J., & Hoffmann, J. A. (1996) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80172-5 · Cited by 4,224

The RNA helicase RIG-I has an essential function in double-stranded RNA-induced innate antiviral responses

Yoneyama, M., Kikuchi, M., Natsukawa, T., Shinobu, N., Imaizumi, T., Miyagishi, M., Taira, K., Akira, S., & Fujita, T. (2004) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni1087 · Cited by 4,022

Species-specific recognition of single-stranded RNA via toll-like receptor 7 and 8

Heil, F., Hemmi, H., Hochrein, H., Ampenberger, F., Kirschning, C., Akira, S., Lipford, G., Wagner, H., & Bauer, S. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1093620 · Cited by 3,947

Differential roles of MDA5 and RIG-I helicases in the recognition of RNA viruses

Kato, H., Takeuchi, O., Sato, S., Yoneyama, M., Yamamoto, M., Matsui, K., Uematsu, S., Jung, A., Kawai, T., Ishii, K. J., et al. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04734 · Cited by 3,888

Differential roles of TLR2 and TLR4 in recognition of gram-negative and gram-positive bacterial cell wall components.

Takeuchi, O., Hoshino, K., Kawai, T., Sanjo, H., Takada, H., Ogawa, T., Takeda, K., & Akira, S. (1999) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80119-3 · Cited by 3,680

Pathogenicity of duck hepatitis A virus type 3 and innate immune responses of the ducklings to virulent DHAV-3

Zhang, X., Cao, C., Qu, Z., Zhang, W., Liu, Y., Qi, H., Hao, C., Zhang, W., Gao, M., Wang, J., et al. (2018) · Molecular Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2018.01.007 · Cited by 29

Novel insights into the SPOP E3 ubiquitin ligase: From the regulation of molecular mechanisms to tumorigenesis

Li, X.-M., Wu, H., Xia, Q., Zhou, P., Wang, S., Xiao, Y., & Hu, J. (2022) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2022.112882 · Cited by 32

Pseudomonas aeruginosa preparation plus chemotherapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a randomized, multicenter, double-blind phase III study

Chang, J., Liu, Y., Han, B., Zhou, C., Bai, C., & Li, J. (2015) · Medical Oncology · doi:10.1007/s12032-015-0583-1 · Cited by 29

Ninjurin1 regulates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation through direct binding

Shin, M. W., Bae, S., Wee, H., Lee, H., Ahn, B. J., Le, H., Lee, E. J., Kim, R. H., Lee, H. S., Seo, J. H., et al. (2015) · International Journal of Oncology · doi:10.3892/ijo.2015.3296 · Cited by 29

Decoding the enigma of necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants

Torrazza, R. J. M., Li, N., & Neu, J. (2013) · Pathophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.pathophys.2013.11.011 · Cited by 28

Inflammasome biology taught by Legionella pneumophila

Mascarenhas, D. P. A., & Zamboni, D. S. (2016) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1189/jlb.3mr0916-380r · Cited by 30

Potential biomarkers for the early prediction of SARS-COV-2 disease outcome

Mariappan, V., Manoharan, P. S., Ranganadin, P., Lokesh, S., Rao, S. R., & Pillai, A. B. (2021) · Microbial Pathogenesis · doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2021.105057 · Cited by 27

Single-cell temporal analysis of natural dengue infection reveals skin-homing lymphocyte expansion one day before defervescence

Arora, J. K., Opasawatchai, A., Poonpanichakul, T., Jiravejchakul, N., Sungnak, W., Sakuntabhai, A., Singhasivanon, P., Suraamornkul, S., Yingtaweesak, T., Manopwisedjaroen, K., et al. (2022) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.104034 · Cited by 26

Modulation of the immune system during postpartum uterine inflammation

Walker, C. G., Meier, S., Hussein, H. M., McDougall, S., Burke, C. R., Roche, J. R., & Mitchell, M. D. (2015) · Physiological Genomics · doi:10.1152/physiolgenomics.00098.2014 · Cited by 28

Effects of Dietary Lipid Sources on Alleviating the Negative Impacts Induced by the Fishmeal Replacement With Clostridium autoethanogenum Protein in the Diet of Pacific White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

Zheng, C., Gong, S., Cao, J., Dong, X., Chi, S., Yang, Q., Liu, H., Zhang, S., Xie, S., & Tan, B. (2022) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2022.879364 · Cited by 26

The immune evasion function of J and Beilong virus V proteins is distinct from that of other paramyxoviruses, consistent with their inclusion in the proposed genus Jeilongvirus

Audsley, M. D., Marsh, G. A., Lieu, K. G., Tachedjian, M., Joubert, D. A., Wang, L., Jans, D. A., & Moseley, G. W. (2015) · Journal of General Virology · doi:10.1099/jgv.0.000388 · Cited by 26

Insight into the molecular function and transcriptional regulation of activator protein 1 (AP-1) components c-Jun/c-Fos ortholog in red lip mullet (Liza haematocheila)

Janson, N. D., Jehanathan, N., Jung, S., Priyathilaka, T. T., Nam, B., Kim, M., & Lee, J. (2019) · Fish & Shellfish Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2019.08.013 · Cited by 26

The functions and effects of CUL3-E3 ligases mediated non-degradative ubiquitination

Zhai, F., Li, J., Ye, M., & Jin, X. (2022) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2022.146562 · Cited by 24

Bi-functional gold nanocages enhance specific immunological responses of foot-and-mouth disease virus-like particles vaccine as a carrier and adjuvant

Teng, Z., Sun, S., Luo, X., Zhang, Z., Seo, H. S., Xu, X., Huang, J., Dong, H., Mu, S., Du, P., et al. (2021) · Nanomedicine Nanotechnology Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.nano.2021.102358 · Cited by 24

Fish-specific TLR18 in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) recruits MyD88 and TRIF to induce expression of effectors in NF-κB and IFN pathways in melanomacrophages

Trung, N. B., Nan, F., Lee, M., Loh, J., Gong, H., Lu, M., Hang, H. T., Lin, Y., & Lee, P. (2021) · Fish & Shellfish Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2021.11.001 · Cited by 24

A fibrinogen-related protein, LvFREP2, from Litopenaeus vannamei facilitates the clearance of Vibrio harveyi

Tian, Y., Chen, T., Luo, P., Huang, W. L., Huo, D., Yun, L., Hu, C., & Cheng, C. (2018) · Fish & Shellfish Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2018.05.007 · Cited by 24

N-terminal fusion of a toll-like receptor 2-ligand to aNeospora caninumchimeric antigen efficiently modifies the properties of the specific immune response

Aguado-Martínez, A., Basto, A. P., Müller, J., Balmer, V., Manser, V., Leitão, A., & Hemphill, A. F. (2016) · Parasitology · doi:10.1017/s0031182016000056 · Cited by 23

Leptospirosis: Molecular trial path and immunopathogenesis correlated with dengue, malaria and mimetic hemorrhagic infections

Priya, S. P., Sakinah, S., Kumari, S., Hamat, R. A., Sekawi, Z., Higuchi, A., Ling, M. P., Nordin, S. A., Benelli, G., & Kumar, S. S. (2017) · Acta Tropica · doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.08.007 · Cited by 22

A potential aquaculture vaccine vector: Evaluation of a double-gene attenuated Listeria monocytogenes in zebrafish (Danio rerio)

Ding, C., Fan, E., Wang, S., Guo, L., Li, J., & Liu, Q. (2017) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2017.04.018 · Cited by 22

Molecular cloning, characterization and expression of immunoglobulin D on pathogen challenge and pathogen associated molecular patterns stimulation in freshwater carp, Catla catla

Banerjee, R., Patel, B., Basu, M., Lenka, S. S., Paichha, M., Samanta, M., & Das, S. (2017) · Microbiology and Immunology · doi:10.1111/1348-0421.12534 · Cited by 21

Lactobacillus salivarius HHuMin-U Activates Innate Immune Defense against Norovirus Infection through TBK1-IRF3 and NF-κB Signaling Pathways

Kim, D. H., Jeong, M., Kim, J. H., Son, J. E., Lee, J. J. Y., Park, S.-J., Lee, J., Kim, M., Oh, J., Park, M. S., et al. (2022) · Research · doi:10.34133/research.0007 · Cited by 21

Crosstalk between estrogen, dendritic cells, and SARS‐CoV‐2 infection

Mateus, D., Sebastião, A. I., Carrascal, M. A., do Carmo, A., Matos, A. M., & Cruz, M. T. (2021) · Reviews in Medical Virology · doi:10.1002/rmv.2290 · Cited by 20

Impact of equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1) infection on the migration of monocytic cells through equine nasal mucosa

Baghi, H. B., & Nauwynck, H. (2014) · Comparative Immunology Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.cimid.2014.09.004 · Cited by 20

Activation of innate immune genes in caprine blood leukocytes after systemic endotoxin challenge

Salvesen, Ø., Reiten, M. R., Heegaard, P. M. H., Tranulis, M. A., Espenes, A., Skovgaard, K., & Ersdal, C. (2016) · BMC Veterinary Research · doi:10.1186/s12917-016-0870-x · Cited by 20

The absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) inflammasome in microbial infection

Zhu, W., Zu, X., Liu, S., & Zhang, H. (2019) · Clinica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.cca.2019.04.052 · Cited by 20

Enhancing gilthead seabream immune status and protection against bacterial challenge by means of antigens derived from Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Reyes‐Becerril, M., Guluarte, C., Ceballos‐Francisco, D., Angulo, C., & Esteban, M. Á. (2016) · Fish & Shellfish Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2016.11.053 · Cited by 20

Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi exposure elicits deliberate physiological alterations and triggers the involvement of ubiquitin mediated proteolysis pathway in Caenorhabditis elegans

Balasubramaniam, B., VenkataKrishna, L. M., Vinitha, T., JebaMercy, G., & Balamurugan, K. (2020) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.01.225 · Cited by 19

A soluble TLR5 is involved in PBLs activation and antibacterial immunity via TLR5M-MyD88-signaling pathway in tongue sole Cynoglossus semilaevis

Feng, J., Liu, L., Wang, H., Zhang, J., & Li, X. (2023) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123208 · Cited by 19

Changes in Caenorhabditis elegans Exposed to Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Sellegounder, D. (2011) · Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.4014/jmb.1102.02006 · Cited by 18

Differential transcriptome analysis of zebrafish (Danio rerio) larvae challenged by Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Zhang, Q., Ji, C., Ren, J., Zhang, Q., Dong, X., Zu, Y., Jia, L., & Li, W. (2018) · Journal of Fish Diseases · doi:10.1111/jfd.12796 · Cited by 19

Inflammatory Ocular Diseases and Sphingolipid Signaling

Grambergs, R. C., Mondal, K., & Mandal, N. A. (2019) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-21162-2_8 · Cited by 20

An interplay between immune response and neurodegenerative disease progression: An assessment using Drosophila as a model

Dhankhar, J., Agrawal, N., & Shrivastava, A. (2020) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2020.577302 · Cited by 17

Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 in mrigal ( Cirrhinus mrigala ) : Response to lipopolysaccharide treatment and Aeromonas hydrophila infection

Basu, M., Kumar, M. N., & Samanta, M. (2013) · Cited by 18

Molecular characterization of toll-like receptor 14 from golden pompano Trachinotus ovatus (Linnaeus, 1758) and its expression response to three types of pathogen-associated molecular patterns

Wu, M., Guo, L. J., Zhu, K.-C., Guo, H., Liu, B.-S., Zhang, N., Jiang, S., & Zhang, D. (2019) · Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cbpb.2019.02.010 · Cited by 17

Transcriptional and in silico analyses of MIF cytokine and TLR signalling interplay in the LPS inflammatory response of Ciona robusta

Arizza, V., Bonura, A., Paglia, L. L., Urso, A. M., Pinsino, A., & Vizzini, A. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-68339-x · Cited by 17

Comparative Multi-Donor Study of IFNγ Secretion and Expression by Human PBMCs Using ELISPOT Side-by-Side with ELISA and Flow Cytometry Assays

Hagen, J., Zimmerman, R. P., Goetz, C. A., Bonnevier, J. L., Houchins, J. P., Reagan, K. J., & Kalyuzhny, A. E. (2015) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells4010084 · Cited by 17

Expression of Toll-like Receptor 9 Increases with Progression of Cervical Neoplasia in Tunisian Women - A Comparative Analysis of Condyloma, Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Invasive Carcinoma

Fehri, E., Ennaifer, E., Ardhaoui, M., Ouerhani, K., Laassili, T., Rhouma, R. B. H., Guizani, I., & Boubaker, S. (2014) · Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention · doi:10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.15.6145 · Cited by 17

Clinically feasible and prospective immunotherapeutic interventions in multidirectional comprehensive treatment of cancer

Seledtsov, V. I., & von Delwig, A. A. (2020) · Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy · doi:10.1080/14712598.2021.1828338 · Cited by 15

PD-L1 siRNA incorporation into a cationic liposomal tumor mRNA vaccine enhances cytotoxic T cell activation and prevents immune evasion

Zhou, J., Li, Y., Jiang, X., Xin, Z., Liu, W., Zhang, X., Zhai, Y., Zhang, Z., Shi, T., Xue, M., et al. (2025) · Materials Today Bio · doi:10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.101603 · Cited by 17

Toll-like receptor 2, 4 and 9 polymorphisms and their association with ICU-acquired infections in Central Greece

Chatzi, M., Papanikolaou, J., Makris, D. A., Papathanasiou, I. V., Tsezou, A., Karvouniaris, M., & Zakynthinos, E. G. (2018) · Journal of Critical Care · doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2018.05.012 · Cited by 14

CNOT2 facilitates dengue virus infection via negatively modulating IFN-Independent Non-Canonical JAK/STAT pathway

Liu, J., Yang, L., Liu, F., Li, H., Tang, W., Tong, X., & Zuo, J. (2019) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.05.083 · Cited by 16

Chronic Dexamethasone exposure activates the TLR4-Mediated inflammation pathway and induces epithelial apoptosis in the goat colon

Cai, L., Hua, C., Geng, Y., Qu, C., Niu, L., Tao, S., Ni, Y., & Zhao, R. (2019) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.07.071 · Cited by 15

Membrane orthologs of TLR5 of tongue sole Cynoglossus semilaevis: Expression patterns, signaling pathway and antibacterial property

Li, X., sun, J.-Q., Sui, Z., Zhang, J., & Feng, J. (2022) · Fish & Shellfish Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2022.05.031 · Cited by 15

The influence of experimentally induced endometritis on the PPAR expression profile in the bovine endometrium

Socha, B. M., Łada, P., Szczepańska, A. A., Łupicka, M., & Korzekwa, A. J. (2018) · Theriogenology · doi:10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.09.013 · Cited by 15

Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid suppresses acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity independent of type I interferons and toll-like receptor 3

Ghaffari, A. A., Chow, E. K., Iyer, S. S., Deng, J. C., & Cheng, G. (2011) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.24316 · Cited by 15

Positive and negative regulatory effects of transcription factor activator protein 1 (AP1) on the expression of antimicrobial peptides in Macrobrachium nipponense

Zhang, C., Cao, X., Wang, K., Dai, X., Zhang, R., Zhang, Z., Huang, X. H., & Ren, Q. (2020) · Fish & Shellfish Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2020.01.002 · Cited by 14

The Evolutionary Dance between Innate Host Antiviral Pathways and SARS-CoV-2

Aliyari, S. R., Quanquin, N. M., Pernet, O., Zhang, S., Wang, L., & Cheng, G. (2022) · Pathogens · doi:10.3390/pathogens11050538 · Cited by 17

Toll like receptors: a new hope on the horizon to treat multiple sclerosis

Gooshe, M., Aleyasin, A. R., Abdolghaffari, A. H., & Rezaei, N. (2014) · Expert Review of Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1586/1744666x.2014.953061 · Cited by 13

Molecular characterization of a cyprinid fish (Ancherythroculter nigrocauda) TBK1 and its kinase activity in IFN regulation

Chen, J., Zhou, X.-Y., Li, P., Li, Z.-C., Zhang, C., Sun, Y.-H., Wang, G., Chen, D., Lu, L.-F., & Li, S. (2020) · Developmental & Comparative Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.dci.2020.103805 · Cited by 13

TBK1 Inhibitor Exerts Antiproliferative Effect on Glioblastoma Multiforme Cells

Scuderi, S. A., Lanza, M., Casili, G., Esposito, F., Colarossi, C., Giuffrida, D., Paterniti, I., Cuzzocrea, S., Esposito, E., & Campolo, M. (2021) · Oncology Research Featuring Preclinical and Clinical Cancer Therapeutics · doi:10.3727/096504021x16161478258040 · Cited by 13

Enhancing MyD88 oligomerization is one important mechanism by which IBDV VP2 induces inflammatory response

Huang, M., Xu, M., Han, J., Ke, E., Niu, X., Zhang, Y., Wang, G., Yu, H., Liu, R., Wang, S., et al. (2025) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1012985 · Cited by 14

Recent advances in understanding hepatitis C

Douam, F., Ding, Q., & Ploß, A. (2016) · F1000Research · doi:10.12688/f1000research.7354.1 · Cited by 12

Correlation of TLR2 and TLR4 expressions in peripheral blood mononuclear cells to Th1- and Th2-type immune responses in children with henoch-schönlein purpura.

Chang, H. H., Zhang, Q., Lin, Y., Cheng, N., & Zhang, S.-Q. (2015) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 12

Expression of Nod-like Receptors and Clinical Correlations in Patients With Dry Eye Disease

Kim, Y.-H., Li, Z., Cui, L., Li, Y., Yoon, H. J., Choi, W. S., Lee, J.-B., Liu, Z., & Yoon, K. C. (2019) · American Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.01.002 · Cited by 12

Identification of two LGBPs (isoform1 and isoform2) and their function in AMP expression and PO activation in male hepatopancreas

Zhang, Z., Han, K., Dai, X., Zhang, R., Cao, X., Zhang, C., Wang, K., Huang, X., & Ren, Q. (2019) · Fish & Shellfish Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2019.10.069 · Cited by 12

Viral and bacterial coinfection as a global problem of modern medicine

Балмасова, И. П., Сергеевна, М. Е., & Sepiashvili, R. I. (2018) · RUDN Journal of Medicine · doi:10.22363/2313-0245-2018-22-1-29-42 · Cited by 12

Molecular characterization and expression analysis of Tf_TLR4 and Tf_TRIL in yellow catfish Tachysurus fulvidraco responding to Edwardsiella ictaluri challenge

Chen, K., Zhao, F., Ouyang, G., Shi, Z.-C., Ma, L., Wang, B., Guo, R., Xiao, W., Zhu, F., Wei, K.-J., et al. (2020) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.11.196 · Cited by 12

Microbial cell components induced tolerance to flagellin-stimulated inflammation through Toll-like receptor pathways in intestinal epithelial cells

Li, N., Quidgley, M. C., Kobeissy, F. H., Joseph, J., & Neu, J. (2012) · Cytokine · doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2012.08.003 · Cited by 12

Bioactive compounds, quercetin, curcumin and β-glucan,regulate innate immunity via the gut-liver-brain axis

Duan, W., Li, T., & Liu, R. H. (2024) · Trends in Food Science & Technology · doi:10.1016/j.tifs.2024.104864 · Cited by 11

Human surfactant protein D facilitates SARS-CoV-2 pseudotype binding and entry in DC-SIGN expressing cells, and downregulates spike protein induced inflammation

Beirag, N., Kumar, C., Madan, T., Shamji, M. H., Bulla, R., Mitchell, D. A., Murugaiah, V., Neto, M. M., Temperton, N. J., Idicula‐Thomas, S., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.960733 · Cited by 11

Interactions between alveolar epithelial cells and neutrophils under pro-inflammatory conditions

von Schéele, I., Larsson, K., & Palmberg, L. (2014) · European Clinical Respiratory Journal · doi:10.3402/ecrj.v1.24545 · Cited by 11

Factor of time in dendritic cell (DC) maturation: short-term activation of DCs significantly improves type 1 cytokine production and T cell responses

Poženel, P., Zajc, K., & Švajger, U. (2024) · Journal of Translational Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12967-024-05368-4 · Cited by 10

Glucocorticoids: Inflammation and Immunity

Petrillo, M. G., Bortner, C. D., & Cidlowski, J. A. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-45950-9_3 · Cited by 10

Co-administration of viral vector-based vaccines suppresses antigen-specific effector CD8 T cells

Yashima, S., Yoshizaki, S., Shinoda, K., Yoshida, A., Kondo, A., Mizuguchi, H., Ryo, A., Okuda, K., & Shimada, M. (2010) · Vaccine · doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.01.065 · Cited by 10

New insights into the structure domain and function of NLR family CARD domain containing 5

Zhu, H., Xiao, C., Chen, J., Guo, B., Wang, W., Tang, Z., Cao, Y., Zhan, L., & Zhang, J. (2025) · Cell Communication and Signaling · doi:10.1186/s12964-024-02012-y · Cited by 9

Pathogen Strategies to Evade Innate Immune Response: A Signaling Point of View

Miguel, B., Celeste, M. G., & Teresa, M. (2012) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/37771 · Cited by 14

Impact of Selected Bacterial and Viral Toll-like Receptor Agonists on the Phenotype and Function of Camel Blood Neutrophils

Hussen, J., Alkuwayti, M. A., Falemban, B., Alhojaily, S., Adwani, S. A., Hassan, E. A. M. E., & Al-Mubarak, A. I. A. (2023) · Veterinary Sciences · doi:10.3390/vetsci10020154 · Cited by 11

The immunological response and strategies for intervention

Murphey, E. D., Sherwood, E. R., & Toliver-Kinsky, T. E. (2012) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4377-2786-9.00022-9 · Cited by 9

Lipoproteins are key immunostimulatory components of Bacillus species for dendritic cell maturation and activation

Jeong, S., Im, J., Lee, D., Ko, K. H., Yun, C., & Han, S. H. (2023) · Molecular Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2023.12.009 · Cited by 8

SARS-CoV-2 natural infection, but not vaccine-induced immunity, elicits cross-reactive immunity to OC43

Garziano, M., Fiestas, M. C., Vanetti, C., Strizzi, S., Murno, M. L., Clerici, M., & Biasin, M. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37928 · Cited by 9

Apostichopus japonicus matrix metalloproteinase-16 might act as a pattern recognition receptor

Jiang, J., Gao, S., Chen, Z., Guan, X., Zhang, F., Li, L., Zhao, Z., Zhao, L., Xiao, Y., Dong, Y., et al. (2022) · Fish & Shellfish Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2022.01.004 · Cited by 8

IFN-Inducible SerpinA5 Triggers Antiviral Immunity by Regulating STAT1 Phosphorylation and Nuclear Translocation

Wang, C., Liu, Y., Liu, X., Zhao, J., Lang, B., Wu, F., Wen, Z., & Sun, C. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24065458 · Cited by 8

Inhibition of miR-146a Expression and Regulation of Endotoxin Tolerance by Rhesus Theta-Defensin-1

Tongaonkar, P., Trinh, K. K., Ouellette, A. J., & Selsted, M. E. (2023) · Mediators of Inflammation · doi:10.1155/2023/8387330 · Cited by 8

Ubiquitin C-Terminal Hydrolase L5 Plays an Essential Role in the Fly Innate Immune Defense against Bacterial Infection

Zhang, C., Zhang, S., Kong, F., Xiao, Y., She, K., Jin, Y., Li, J., Qadeer, A., Zheng, X., Ji, S., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark · doi:10.31083/j.fbl2811294 · Cited by 7

Genetic variation among different springbok (Antidorcas marsupialis) colour variants

Coetzer, W. G., & Grobler, J. P. (2019) · Mammalian Biology · doi:10.1016/j.mambio.2019.10.006 · Cited by 7

Comprehensive Bioinformatics Analysis of Toll‐Like Receptors (TLRs) in Pan‐Cancer

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A Protective Effect of Sivelestat From Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in a Porcine Hepatectomy Model

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Phytochemicals as Modulators of Toll-Like Receptors: An Immunopharmacological Perspective

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The first report of a C-type lectin contains a CLIP domain involved in antibacterial defense in Macrobrachium nipponense

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“The cytokine profiles of the inflammatory response in chronic granulomatous encephalitis caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis do not influence the patient's clinical presentation"

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