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Cited by 290

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Performance-Based Assessment: Lessons from the Health Professions

Swanson, David B., Norman, Geoffrey R., Linn, Robert L.·1995·Educational Researcher

Abstract

Performance-based assessment methods have been used in the health professions for centuries, and dozens of studies of their psychometric characteristics have been reported over the past several decades. During that period, the health professions have seen a variety of performance-based assessment methods come and go, and some hard lessons have been learned from the many studies and frequent missteps. This article shares some of those lessons, using four performance-based assessment methods as examples: written clinical simulations (more commonly termed patient management problems), computer-based clinical simulations, oral examinations, and standardized patients (“live” simulations).

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Metadata

Authors
Swanson, D. B., Norman, G. R., & Linn, R. L.
Venue
Educational Researcher
Published
1995-06
Volume
24
Issue
5
Pages
5
ISSN
0013-189X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2065026656
Cited by
290
References
43
FWCI
14.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Performance-Based Assessment: Lessons from the Health Professions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/1177072
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Swanson, D. B., Norman, G. R., & Linn, R. L. (1995). Performance-Based Assessment: Lessons from the Health Professions. Educational Researcher. https://doi.org/10.2307/1177072

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.