Severe Amnesia After Hypoglycemia: Clinical, Psychometric, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Correlations
Abstract
Objective: To determine the correlation between clinical, psychometric, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings after an episode of hypoglycemic coma resulting in amnesia. Research Design and Methods: Detailed psychometric assessment, especially memory testing, performed with MRI in a man with severe amnesia after hypoglycemic coma. Results: Psychometric testing confirmed impaired immediate recall. MRI findings were consistent with a lesion in the left temporal lobe. Conclusions: This is the first description of MRI in determining the neurological damage in hypoglycemic coma.
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The hippocampus is more susceptible to damage by hypoglycemia and hypoxia than other brain regions.
“The hippocampus is more susceptible to damage by hypoglycemia and hypoxia than other brain regions (27–31).”
From Reduced glucose tolerance is associated with poor memory performance and hippocampal atrophy among normal elderly (2003) · cites this paper as [30]
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- Authors
- Chalmers, J., Risk, M. T. A., Kean, D. M., Grant, R., Ashworth, B., & Campbell, I. W.
- Affiliations
- Western General Hospital (GB)
- Venue
- Diabetes Care
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 1991-10-01
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 922-925
- ISSN
- 0149-5992 (ISSN-L)
- 1935-5548
- OpenAlex
- W2002014869
- Cited by
- 93
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2022: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 1.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Diabetes Care (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Neurological and metabolic disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Neurological Complications and Syndromes
- Keywords
- hypoglycemic coma, amnesia, hypoglycemia, memory impairment, immediate recall, left temporal lobe, temporal lobe lesions, neuroimaging, psychometric assessment
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Amnesia, Brain, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Humans, Hypoglycemia, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male
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