The DOI matches its Crossref record; 0 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Blockchains everywhere - a use-case of blockchains in the pharma supply-chain
Abstract
Blockchains are on the top of the Gartner Hype Cycle 2016 and many start-ups are integrating blockchains into their technology portfolio. While blockchains have emerged in the context of financial applications, non-financial application areas are of interest as well. In this paper, modum.io is presented, a start-up that uses IoT (Internet of Things) sensor devices leveraging blockchain technology to assert data immutability and public accessibility of temperature records, while reducing operational costs in the pharmaceutical supply-chain. The medical industry has many complex and strict environmental control process (e.g., temperature and humidity) to ensure quality control and regulatory compliance over the transport of medical products. The sensor devices monitor the temperature of each parcel during the shipment to fully ensure GDP regulations. All data is transferred to the blockchain where a smart contract assesses against the product attributes. As modum.io is not the only non-financial start-up working with blockchains, a list of areas and other start-ups is provided that aim to reduce bureaucracy, distribute the infrastructure, and saving costs using blockchains.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“From the data in Tables 567, other important possible objectives, achievable through the adoption of the blockchain technology, can be highlighted: regulatory compliance in pharmaceutical supply chains [78], right supply-demand matching in agricultural supply chains [81], and alignment of information sharing among supply chain actors [83].”
From A Review of Blockchain-Based Systems in Transportation (2019) · cites this paper as [78]
In the citing paper
“Some of them propose new platforms just at a concept level [45,51,52,75,77,83,84,88,89,91], some of them present proofs of their concepts [76,79,81], and only three of them present a real implementation based on real blockchains: [78,80,82].”
From A Review of Blockchain-Based Systems in Transportation (2019) · cites this paper as [78]
In the citing paper
“Papers [78,82] also propose real implementations, but based on existing blockchains: Ethereum [78] and Ethereum and Hyperledger [82].”
From A Review of Blockchain-Based Systems in Transportation (2019) · cites this paper as [78]
In the citing paper
“Ethereum”
From A Review of Blockchain-Based Systems in Transportation (2019) · cites this paper as [78]
Citations
Cites
Untitled work
(2016) · The Blockchain Application Stack
UnresolvedUntitled work
(2016) · UniquID
UnresolvedUntitled work
(2016) · ShoCard
UnresolvedUntitled work
(2016) · SolidX
UnresolvedUntitled work
(2016) · Your Bridge To The Blockchain
UnresolvedUntitled work
(2016) · Bringing the Blockchain to Business
UnresolvedUntitled work
(2016) · Augur Project
UnresolvedUntitled work
(2016) · Swarm
UnresolvedUntitled work
(2016) · ENIGMA
UnresolvedUntitled work
(2016) · ChromaWay
Unresolved
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–564 of 564
Using Blockchain to Track Government Fund Distribution
Mangla, A. (2022) · INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT · doi:10.55041/ijsrem13291
A Blockchain Applications Overview
Ponce, E. J. S., Mula, J., & Peidro, D. (2022) · Lecture notes in management and industrial engineering · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-95967-8_7
Utilisation of Blockchain Technology for Better Health Outcomes during COVID-19
Chakraborty, S., & Kadri, S. (2021) · Soft Computing Research Society eBooks · doi:10.52458/978-81-95502-00-4-25
Blockchain and IoT Integration in Dairy Production to Survive the COVID-19 Situation in Sri Lanka
Madhunamali, R., & Jayasena, K. P. N. (2022) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-6684-7132-6.ch064
Blockchain and IoT-Based Diary Supply Chain Management System for Sri Lanka
Jayasena, K. P. N., & Madhunamali, P. M. N. R. (2022) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-6684-7132-6.ch067
Emprego da tecnologia blockchain em cadeias de suprimentos no Brasil
Rocha, E. C. F. D. (2021) · doi:10.34019/ufjf/di/2021/00306
To Spur Social Sustainability in the Pharmaceutical Supply Chain
Shah, A., Soomro, M. A., Nazir, U., & Khan, A. (2022) · International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management · doi:10.4018/ijcewm.309987
The Reliable Blockchain Powered Smart Rental Application Using Smart Contract
More, K., Gaikwad, D., Thombare, A., et al. (2023) · International Journal of Advanced Research in Science Communication and Technology · doi:10.48175/ijarsct-7848
Engenharias - Automação, Robótica, Metrologia e Energia: estudos e tendências - Volume 1
Figueiredo, Y. G., Melo, J. O. F., Ferreira, D. K., Carvalho, C. B. S., Marco, F. F. D., León, G. F., Mendoza, H. J. G., Núñez, I. B., Rojas, L. Q., Oliveira, M. V. D. F., et al. (2023) · Editora Científica Digital eBooks · doi:10.37885/978-65-5360-278-6 · Cited by 1
BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY AND SUPPLY CHAIN: A APPLICATION REVIEW
Valle, A., Barateiro, C. E. R. B., & Filho, J. R. F. (2023) · International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management (IEOM) · doi:10.46254/sa03.20220002
Supply Chain Management System in BlockchainPreprint
Bhoite, A., Satre, A., Sulke, P., et al. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4452864
Employment of Blockchain Technology in Medicinal Segment
Rawat, N., & Rani, S. (2023) · International Conference ICT for Digital, Smart and Sustainable Development · doi:10.4108/eai.24-3-2022.2318768
Mohammed, C. P., & Chopra, S. R. (2023) · Lecture notes in networks and systems · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-1745-7_19
Technology in Sports - Recent Advances, New Perspectives and Application
Wojda, T. (2023) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.111268
A novel blockchain based framework for healthcare workers
Agarwal, M., & Vidhate, A. V. (2023) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0169841
Blockchain Teknolojisinin Dijital Pazarlama Yönetimine Etkileri
Faraji, M., & ŞAHİN, E. (2023) · Izmir Democracy University Social Sciences Journal · doi:10.61127/idusos.1402404
Sweet, M. A. S., & Ibrahim, M. N. (2023) · International Journal of Cloud Computing and Database Management · doi:10.33545/27075907.2023.v4.i1a.49
Аналіз інтегрованої архітектури розумного міста з блокчейном та IoT
Palka, O. (2023) · Науковий вісник НЛТУ України · doi:10.36930/40330612
A tecnologia blockchain como ferramenta de rastreabilidade em cadeias de suprimentos
Rocha, E. C. F. D., da Silva, R. O., & da Silveira, R. I. M. (2024) · Revista Produção Online · doi:10.14488/1676-1901.v23i3.5129
Healthcare and Management using Blockchain and AI Technologies
Umesh, M., Bhavana, H., & Nirmala, H. (2024) · International Journal of Advanced Research in Science Communication and Technology · doi:10.48175/ijarsct-15387
Multi-layer Security and Power Efficiency Improvement with Blockchain Technology and NB-IoTPreprint
Mohammed, C. P., Jha, S., Chopra, S. R., Arora, K., Kumar, R., & Pradhan, N. R. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4111246/v1
Design and Development of Smart Contract System for Blockchain Based ApplicationsPreprint
Kushwaha, S. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4809610
Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Using Blockchain Technology
Meenu, S. S. (2023) · International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) · doi:10.21275/sr23606113214
Mapeamento Científico das Principais Publicações na Área de Logística
Silva, A. L. E., Moraes, J. A. R., de Azevedo, R. G., et al. (2024) · Revista FSA · doi:10.12819/2024.21.6.9
Secure Smart Home Data by Using Blockchain Technology with Hash Algorithm
Lukesh, S., Jagadesh, J., & Pandimurugan, V. (2024) · IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT) · doi:10.1109/csnt60213.2024.10545898
Валерьевна, Ж. А. (2024) · Modern Economy Success · doi:10.58224/2500-3747-2024-4-348-353
zkLogis: Scalable, Privacy-Enhanced, and Traceable Logistics on Public Blockchain
Kim, J. K., Lee, J., Oh, H., & Kim, J. (2024) · ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security (ASIA CCS) · doi:10.1145/3634737.3637663 · Cited by 1
“Research on logistics with blockchain has been the subject of continuous debate and development [7, 18, 24] as companies adopt blockchains to efficiently manage their logistics information [2], such as Chronicled [8] and Everledger [9].”
BackgroundEnhancing Medication Traceability
Saha, P., Ritu, T. H., Nag, A., & Sil, R. (2024) · Advances in medical technologies and clinical practice book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3693-5893-1.ch014
Blockchain Technology for Information Sharing to Mitigate the Bullwhip Effect
Al-Sukhni, M. (2024) · Springer optimization and its applications · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-58919-5_3
The Utilization of Blockchain Technology in the Healthcare System
Kaur, H., & Mukhopadhyay, I. (2024) · Studies in autonomic, data-driven and industrial computing · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-6806-6_30
HealthSphere: Integrated AI-Powered and Blockchain Based Health Management and Support System
Patel, S., Waghmare, O., kumbhar, R., Bhadange, A., & Charkha, P. S. (2024) · International Journal of Advanced Research in Science Communication and Technology · doi:10.48175/ijarsct-22616 · Cited by 1
Blockchain in healthcare: Bridging the business value and patient benefit
Kröckel, P., Wickramasinghe, N. S., van de van de Logt, J., Andargoli, A., Ulapane, N. N. B., & Bodendorf, F. (2025) · IET Blockchain · doi:10.1049/blc2.70000
A Secured Supply Chain Management System Using Blockchain Technology
Rana, M. N. U., & Islam, S. M. R. (2025) · IET Communications · doi:10.1049/cmu2.70046
Predictive Machine Learning Models for the Management of Pharmaceutical Drugs
Mirdad, A. R. (2025) · doi:10.1109/wids-psu64963.2025.00054
“This allows both parties to deal directly and securely with each other without the need to share their private information [4].”
Pharma guard AI: Secure meds system
Naushad, M. N., Babu, J. S., Ambi, K., et al. (2025) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0259465
A Decentralised Privacy-Preserving Data Processing Middleware
Malik, S. (2025) · Queensland University of Technology · doi:10.5204/thesis.eprints.258885
Blockchain Application in Healthcare
Ghanbari, E., Najafzadeh, S., & Nasiri, F. (2025) · Transactions on computer systems and networks · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-4078-2_13
Banerjee, P., & Guha, K. (2025) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2025.3599793
“2) PROBLEM 2: SECURITY ASSOCIATED WITH CONSENSUS ALGORITHMS Related works [2], [42], [43], [51], [52], [53], [54], [55] uses RAFT, a protocol that represents a modified version of the standard consensus mechanism: Paxos algorithm [6], [36], [44], [45], [56], [57].”
A Decade of Blockchain in Finance: Bibliometric Analysis and Research Directions
Satyavathi, M., & Kuppili, H. K. (2025) · Journal of Business and Social Sciences · doi:10.61453/jobss.v2025no09
Blockchain Technology in Addressing Healthcare Issues: Opportunities and Challenges
Uttreshwar, G. P., Akram, H. B., & Chikurdekar, S. V. (2025) · International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering Management & Applied Science · doi:10.51583/ijltemas.2025.1413sp009
Blockchain in Supply Chain Management, Traceability, Transparency, and Provenance
Ajmani, P., Saini, G., & Arya, A. (2025) · BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks · doi:10.2174/9798898811501125010004
Retracted: Blockchain-Based Medical Supply Chain with Smart Contract Enforcement
Kumaraswamy., S., Karande, M. A. M., Balasubramani, R., Soni, U., Sapatnekar, A., & Maranan, R. (2025) · International Conference on Intelligent Algorithms for Computational Intelligence Systems (IACIS) · doi:10.1109/iacis65746.2025.11211487
“Bocek et al. [13] proposed a blockchain-based architecture for IoT device security, highlighting its potential in the medical supply chain where sensors monitor environmental conditions.”
RetractedWamba, S. F., & Guthrie, C. H. (2025) · Lecture notes in networks and systems · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-00701-8_34
Pharma Supply Chain Management
Gangwar, I., Sobhanayak, S., & Sahoo, A. (2025) · IEEE International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Communications (InC4) · doi:10.1109/inc465408.2025.11256455
“Mike Seed (2021) In March 2020, authorities from 90 countries participated in an Interpol operation to seize illegal drugs worth 14 million [4] Similarly, Chinese authorities Seized more than 3,000 fake COVID-19 vaccines, and in New Delhi Oxygen cylinders were sold on the black market.”
Zamanpoore, M., Grabowski, M., Poeckl, M., et al. (2010) · INFM-OAR (INFN Catania) · doi:10.5281/zenodo.196762
van der Meyden, R., & Maher, M. J. (2025) · Blockchain technologies · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-3920-5_14
Harnessing Blockchain Technology to Improve Healthcare Systems and Data Integrity
Fawareh, H. J., & Damra, A. S. (2026) · Studies in systems, decision and control · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-95310-1_165
Bhalerao, V. T., Mani, P. D. P., Rajawat, A. S., & Goyal, S. B. (2025) · International Conference on Advancement in Electronics & Communication Engineering (AECE) · doi:10.1109/aece67531.2025.11386726
“The testing system utilized genuine physiological information sourced from IEEE-TBME Polysomnography dataset [26] and MIT-BIH Arrhythmia Database [27].”
Ch, R., MadhuBabu, B. N. V., Sowjanya, C. S., et al. (2026) · Discover Computing · doi:10.1007/s10791-026-10047-7
Designing a blockchain based model for secure and effective pharmaceutical supply chains
Sharma, A., & Bansal, M. (2026) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0322504
Enhancing the traceability of B2B logistic chains using blockchain, IoT and Deep Learning
Mohamed, M. A. (2021) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/9ce26b7az8cb1z4e3bzad4cz2a923acfacc5 · Cited by 1
Reliable Platform Using Distributed Ledger Technology For IoT-based Industrial Environment
Hellani, H. (2022) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/e8526cb7zb9acz498cza7c0zcb8c26056534 · Cited by 1
Blockchain Adoption in Healthcare : Toward a Patient Centric Ecosystem
Azzi, R. (2023) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/173fabdbz7e71z4bebz9385zcbb61554ab13
Analysis of remote patient monitoring using blockchain for healthcare applications
Pathak, M., Kaur, R., & Singh, S. (2026) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0329267
Bahlooli, M., Manwatkar, S., Beria, M., et al. (2026) · Lecture notes in networks and systems · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-19529-6_28
An IoT-Blockchain-AI Integrated Platform for Collaborative Hospital Resource Management
Essoussi, I. E. (2026) · Lecture notes in networks and systems · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-22567-2_15
Han, C. S., Yang, J. W., Park, S. K., & Park, M. J. (2026) · Informatics · doi:10.3390/informatics13080131
“Blockchain applications in healthcare have expanded to clinical trial data integrity [25], pharmaceutical supply chain traceability [26], and patient consent management [27,28].”
Rao, P. S., S.Sameera, S.Fariha, V.Renuka, & S.Akhila (2026) · International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology (ICSSIT) · doi:10.1109/icssit69151.2026.11656577
Metadata
- Authors
- Bocek, T., Rodrigues, B. B., Strasser, T., & Stiller, B.
- Affiliations
- University of Zurich (CH)
- Venue
- 2017 IFIP/IEEE Symposium on Integrated Network and Service Management (IM)
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2017-05
- Pages
- 772-777
- OpenAlex
- W2737252471
- Cited by
- 585
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 29 · 2024: 55 · 2023: 88 · 2022: 87 · 2021: 118 · 2020: 95 · 2019: 74 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 41.17
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IFIP/IEEE International Symposium on Integrated Network Management (IM) (publishedVersion)
- Alexandria (UniSG) (University of St.Gallen) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Food Supply Chain Traceability
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Blockchain Technology in Education and Learning
- Keywords
- blockchain, pharmaceutical supply chain, IoT sensors, temperature monitoring, smart contracts, data immutability, good distribution practice, drug transport, startups, regulatory compliance
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review