Coupling of the sedimentary sulfur and carbon cycles; an improved model
Open accessAbstract
A model of the geochemical cycles of sulfur and carbon during Phanerozoic time makes it possible to compute the masses of the major sedimentary reservoirs, their fluxes in and out of the ocean, and their isotopic compositions both forward and backward in time. An important conclusion of the model, despite these caveats, is that the exogenic geochemical cycles of carbon and sulfur can be, to a reasonable good first approximation, treated as a closed system. The dominant redox system of the exogenic cycle is the complementary sulfide-sulfate-carbonate-organic carbon relation.\--Modified journal abstract.
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The coupled carbon and sulphur cycle model follows the work of Garrels and Lerman, Berner, and Bergman et al.
“This follows the work of Garrels and Lerman 30 , Berner 12 and Bergman et al . 31 .”
From Possible links between extreme oxygen perturbations and the Cambrian radiation of animals (2019) · cites this paper as [30]
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- Authors
- Garrels, R. M., & Lerman, A.
- Affiliations
- University of South Florida (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Science
- Publisher
- American Journal of Science (AJS)
- Published
- 1984-11-01
- Volume
- 284
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 989-1007
- ISSN
- 0002-9599 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1977126382
- Semantic Scholar
- ef1ad30a3f3ebc6b84f3e51d2da272522a3485ac
- Cited by
- 228
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 6.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- American Journal of Science (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geophysics › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Keywords
- sedimentary reservoirs, sulfur isotopes, carbon isotopes, redox systems
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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