Cited by 71Higher Education Research StudiesSchool Choice and PerformancePoverty, Education, and Child Welfare

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Broton, Katharine M., Goldrick-Rab, Sara, Benson, James·2016·Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis

Abstract

One way in which financial aid is thought to promote college success is by minimizing the time students spend working. Yet, little research has examined if this intended first-order effect occurs, and results are mixed. We leverage a randomized experiment and find that students from low-income families in Wisconsin offered additional grant aid were 5.88 percentage points less likely to work and worked 1.69 fewer hours per week than similar peers, an 8.56% and 14.35% reduction, respectively. Students offered the grant also improved qualitative aspects of their work experiences; they were less likely to work extensively, during the morning hours, or overnight. Grant aid thus appears to partially offset student employment, possibly improving prospects for academic achievement and attainment.

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Crossref · 10.3102/0162373716638440

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69 of 69 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Grant aid reduces student labor supply while enrolled.

    “Several studies have found at least suggestive evidence that grant aid reduces' student labor supply while enrolled (Scott-Clayton, 2011;Broton, Goldrick-Rab, and Benson, 2016;Park & Scott-Clayton, 2018;Denning, 2019;Kofoed, 2022), potentially freeing students up to devote more time to school.”

    From College Costs, Financial Aid, and Student Decisions (2022) · cites this paper as Broton, Goldrick-Rab, and Benson, 2016

Cites

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Authors
Broton, K. M., Goldrick-Rab, S., & Benson, J.
Affiliations
  • University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
  • University of Wisconsin–Madison
  • Institute of Education Sciences
Venue
Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis
Published
2016-07-07
Volume
38
Issue
3
Pages
477-494
ISSN
  • 0162-3737 (ISSN-L)
  • 1935-1062
OpenAlex
W2316379476
Cited by
71
References
69
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 2
FWCI
28.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Research Studies
  • Social Sciences › Education › School Choice and Performance
  • Social Sciences › Safety Research › Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
Keywords
student employment, financial aid, grants, low-income students, college success, academic performance, working hours, student work experience

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