The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bruch’s membrane age-related changes vary by region
Abstract
Aging changes known to occur in Bruch's membrane may be associated with drusen formation and retinal pigment epithelial mottling, which often have a peripheral as well as a macular distribution. Few details of peripheral Bruch's membrane aging changes have been reported. We conducted a histochemical investigation of Bruch's membrane in 31 postmortem donor eyes and an ultrastructural morphometric investigation of these regional changes in a subgroup of 22 eyes. The age of our donors ranged from 12 days to 80 years. When we reacted 5 micron paraffin embedded sections of chorio-retinal complex fixed in 2% glutaraldehyde-1% paraformaldehyde, we observed increased PAS positivity, and staining with Weigert's elastin and alcian blue at pH 2.5 in Bruch's membranes from donors over 46 years. In this older group, the macula showed increased histochemical reactivity for glycoconjugates, glycosaminoglycans, collagen and elastin as compared with the equator and periphery. Thickening of Bruch's membrane was first detected in the periphery in tissue from donors aged 10 to 45. Thickening of macular Bruch's membrane was first detected in tissue from donors older than 45. The major proportion of thickening, which appears to be due to the deposition of fibrillar and amorphous material, occurred earlier in the inner than the outer collagenous zone. The equatorial region was relatively spared. Our findings confirm and extend the observations of the timing, regional predeliction, and extent of Bruch's membrane aging changes.
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“BrM undergoes thickening with ageing [29,45,46,47], detectable using modern ophthalmic imaging (Figure 2).”
From Bruch’s Membrane: A Key Consideration with Complement-Based Therapies for Age-Related Macular Degeneration (2023) · cites this paper as [29]
Citations
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Current concepts in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration
Zarbin, M. A. (2004) · Archives of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1001/archopht.122.4.598 · Cited by 1,006
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Owsley, C. J. (2010) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/j.visres.2010.10.020 · Cited by 718
Para-Inflammation in the Aging Retina
Xu, H., Chen, M., & Forrester, J. V. (2009) · Progress in Retinal and Eye Research · doi:10.1016/j.preteyeres.2009.06.001 · Cited by 659
Age‐related macular degeneration—emerging pathogenetic and therapeutic concepts
Gehrs, K. M., Anderson, D. H., Johnson, L. V., & Hageman, G. S. (2006) · Annals of Medicine · doi:10.1080/07853890600946724 · Cited by 650
Metadata
- Authors
- Newsome, D. A., Huh, W., & Green, W. R.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital (KR)
- Venue
- Current Eye Research
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1987-01
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1211-1221
- ISSN
- 0271-3683 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2202
- OpenAlex
- W1980685924
- Cited by
- 105
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 2.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Current Eye Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute for Health and Care Research
- National Institutes of Health
- National Eye Institute (EY06677, EY-02377)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Retinal Diseases and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Retinal Imaging and Analysis
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Retinal Development and Disorders
- Keywords
- Bruch's membrane, aging, regional variation, drusen, macula, periphery, collagen deposition, elastin, glycosaminoglycans, glycoconjugates, ultrastructural morphometry
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aging, Child, Choroid, Histocytochemistry, Humans, Microscopy, Electron, Middle Aged
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