Cited by 5Tryptophan and brain disordersTreatment of Major DepressionStress Responses and Cortisol

Levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) in elderly patients with unipolar depression—Case control analysis

Wysokiński, Adam, Socha, Krzysztof, Sołtysik, Bartłomiej Konrad, Kłoszewska, Iwona, Sobów, Tomasz, Kostka, Tomasz·2016·Nordic Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

AIM: C-reactive protein (CRP) is the major acute-phase plasma protein. Studies show that patients with depression have elevated levels of CRP. The aim of the study was to determine differences in CRP serum level in elderly patients with unipolar depression (DEP) compared with non-depressed elderly patients (nonDEP) using case-control analysis. METHODS: Serum level of CRP was measured in 404 (DEP: n = 202, nonDEP: n = 202) Caucasian inpatients aged ≥60 (350 women, 86.7%; mean age = 76.7 years). RESULTS: Mean CRP level in the study groups was: DEP 2.67 ± 2.56 mg/dL, nonDEP 2.41 ± 2.19 mg/dL, the difference was not significant (p = 0.96). The overall rate of being above the high level of CRP (set at 3.0 mg/L) was 33.2% for DEP and 29.2% for nonDEP groups (p = 0.39). It was also found that, in the whole study group, CRP level was not correlated with age (p = 0.10). CONCLUSIONS: Elderly patients with depression have no increased CRP levels. A high percentage (∼30%) of all subjects had a CRP level >3 mg/L, which is the cut-off point for increased cardiovascular risk.

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Crossref · 10.3109/08039488.2016.1174298

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  • CRP levels were not associated with age and about 30% of the sample showed CRP level >3 mg/L.

    “In addition, the authors reported that CRP levels were not associated with age and about 30% of the sample showed CRP level > 3 mg/L [86].”
  • In 202 elderly depressed patients and 202 healthy elderly individuals, no significant differences between CRP levels in the two groups were found.

    “A case control study investigating the differences in serum CRP levels between elderly (≥60 years) depressed patients and healthy elderly individuals (202 with unipolar depression and 202 healthy subjects), found no significant differences between CRP levels in the two groups [86].”
  • About one-third of depressed patients show a low-grade inflammatory state (CRP > 3.0 mg/L).

    “Indeed, about a third of all depressed patients seem to express CRP levels > 3.0 mg/L [86,119,120].”

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Authors
Wysokiński, A., Socha, K., Sołtysik, B. K., Kłoszewska, I., Sobów, T., & Kostka, T.
Affiliations
Medical University of Lodz (PL)
Corresponding author
Wysokiński, Adam
Venue
Nordic Journal of Psychiatry
Published
2016-04-27
Volume
70
Issue
7
Pages
503-507
ISSN
  • 0029-1455 (ISSN-L)
  • 0803-9488
  • 1502-4725
OpenAlex
W2343034011
Cited by
5
References
50
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1
FWCI
0.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Nordic Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • World Health Organization
  • FP7 Research Potential of Convergence Regions
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Biological Psychiatry › Tryptophan and brain disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Treatment of Major Depression
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
Keywords
C-reactive protein, major depressive disorder, elderly patients, acute phase response, inflammation, cardiovascular risk, age differences
MeSH terms
Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aging, C-Reactive Protein, Major Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Case-Control Studies

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