mTOR Regulation of Glycolytic Metabolism in T Cells
Open accessAbstract
T cell activation, differentiation and effector function is intrinsically linked to the regulation of metabolic pathways. Evidence has shown that inflammatory T cell responses are dependent upon the adoption of aerobic glycolytic metabolism. Furthermore, activation and regulation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin signaling pathway serves a key determinant of T cell metabolism, with subsequent effects on T cell effector responses. In this mini-review, we discuss the mechanisms underpinning the function of the Warburg effect in T cell responses and the role of mTOR in these processes.
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mTOR is a conserved serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in integrating multiple physiological stimuli to regulate cell growth and metabolic pathways.
“mTOR is a conserved serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in integrating multiple physiological stimuli to regulate cell growth and metabolic pathways27,28,40,48.”
From RETRACTED ARTICLE: Fasting inhibits aerobic glycolysis and proliferation in colorectal cancer via the Fdft1-mediated AKT/mTOR/HIF1α pathway suppression (2020) · cites this paper as [48]
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- Authors
- Salmond, R. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Leeds (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Salmond, Robert J.
- ORCID
- Salmond, Robert J.
- Venue
- Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2018-09-25
- Volume
- 6
- Pages
- 122-122
- ISSN
- 2296-634X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6167959
- OpenAlex
- W2894324859
- Cited by
- 211
- References
- 78
- Citations by year
- 2026: 23 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 42 · 2021: 37 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 10
- FWCI
- 6.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) (acceptedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Cancer Research UK (23269)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
- Keywords
- mTOR signaling, T cell metabolism, glycolysis, aerobic glycolysis, Warburg effect, T cell activation, T cell differentiation, effector T cells, inflammatory immune response, metabolic reprogramming
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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